Java - 无法使用File .delete()

时间:2018-05-07 08:09:42

标签: java file csv writer reader

所以我使用以下代码基本上从文件中删除一行,方法是用除了那一行之外的所有内容写一个临时文件,然后删除旧文件并将新文件名设置为旧文件。

唯一的问题是,无论我做什么,delete()方法和renameTo()方法都会返回false

我在这里看了大约20个不同的问题,他们的解决方案似乎都没有帮助。以下是我使用的方法:

public void deleteAccount(String filePath, String removeID)
{

    String tempFile = "temp.csv";
    File oldFile = new File(filePath);
    File newFile = new File(tempFile);

    String firstname = "";
    String lastname = "";
    String id = "";
    String phonenum = "";
    String username = "";
    String password = "";
    String accounttype = "";

    try
    {
        FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(newFile, true);
        BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(fw);
        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(bw);

        Scanner reader = new Scanner(new File(filePath));
        reader.useDelimiter("[,\n]");

        while (reader.hasNext())
        {
            firstname = reader.next();
            lastname = reader.next();
            id = reader.next();
            phonenum = reader.next();
            username = reader.next();
            password = reader.next();
            accounttype = reader.next();
            if (!id.equals(removeID))
            {
                pw.println(firstname + "," + lastname + "," + id + "," + phonenum + "," + username + "," + password
                        + "," + accounttype + ",");
            }
        }
        reader.close();
        pw.flush();
        pw.close();


        oldFile.delete();
        System.out.println(oldFile.delete());
        File dump = new File(filePath);
        newFile.renameTo(dump);
        System.out.println(newFile.renameTo(dump));
    } catch (Exception e)
    {

    }

}

被解析为filePath字符串的字符串是"login.csv",它在之前的方法中被读取,但读者肯定会被关闭。

编辑:这是login.csv的样子。

John,Doe,A1,0123456789,johnd,password1,Admin
Jane,Doe,A2,1234567890,janed,password2,CourseCoordinator
John,Smith,A3,2345678901,johns,password3,Approver
Jane,Smith,A4,356789012,johns,password4,CasualStaff
Josh,Males,A5,0434137872,joshm,password5,Admin

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您正在调用delete()方法两次 - 一次不使用返回值(oldFile.delete()),第二次调用返回值(System.out.println(oldFile.delete()))。

第二个调用将始终返回false - 因为两个删除尝试都会因同样的原因失败,或者因为第一个调用将成功(因此第二个调用将失败,因为文件不再存在)。

您正在寻找的语法是这样的:

boolean deletionResult = oldFile.delete();
System.out.println("Deletion result is " + deletionResult);