构建docker容器时gcsfuse无法挂载

时间:2018-05-06 11:39:53

标签: docker google-cloud-platform gcsfuse

我正在尝试在docker build期间在我的容器中安装存储卡扣。我已经阅读了其他主题herehere,并了解这可能是一个特权问题。可以通过在--privileged进程中添加docker run标志来解决这个问题,但我希望将垃圾桶安装在建筑阶段之外。

连接到容器,检查是否已安装fusegcsfuse。设置GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS,访问Google API没问题。这是我得到的错误。

Opening GCS connection...
Opening bucket...
Mounting file system...
daemonize.Run: readFromProcess: sub-process: mountWithArgs: mountWithConn: Mount: mount: running fusermount: exit status 1

stderr:
fusermount: fuse device not found, try 'modprobe fuse' first

Dockerfile

FROM gcr.io/google-appengine/python
.
.
.
ENV GCSFUSE_REPO=gcsfuse-jessie
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y ca-certificates \
    && echo "deb http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt $GCSFUSE_REPO main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list \
    && curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | apt-key add - \
    && apt-get update && apt-get install -y gcsfuse

# Config fuse
RUN chmod a+r /etc/fuse.conf
RUN perl -i -pe 's/#user_allow_other/user_allow_other/g' /etc/fuse.conf

# Alter permission
RUN chmod a+w mount-folder

RUN gcsfuse -o --implicit-dirs bucket mount-folder

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

要使用gcsfuse安装bucker,您需要使用--privileged标志运行docker。现在的问题是,“在这种情况下如何构建没有任何错误的Docker映像”? 场景: 在Dockerfile中,您需要执行以下操作:

RUN chmod +x launcher.sh
USER ubuntu
RUN mkdir db
RUN gcsfuse mybucket /home/username/mypath
EXPOSE 8000
CMD ["python3.6","manage.py","runmodwsgi"]

你看到

Step 8/12 : USER ubuntu
 ---> Running in 0d880396010b
Removing intermediate container 0d880396010b
 ---> 390ed28965e1
Step 9/12 : RUN mkdir mypath
 ---> Running in b1f657562f24
Removing intermediate container b1f657562f24
 ---> 002ca425ac4c
Step 10/12 : RUN gcsfuse mybucket /home/username/mypath
 ---> Running in cae87fd47c1d
Using mount point: /home/username/mypath
Opening GCS connection...
Opening bucket...
Mounting file system...
daemonize.Run: readFromProcess: sub-process: mountWithArgs: mountWithConn: Mount: mount: running fusermount: exit status 1

stderr:
fusermount: fuse device not found, try 'modprobe fuse' first

The command '/bin/sh -c gcsfuse database_simrut /home/ubuntu/db' returned a non-zero code: 1

解决方案: 删除行

RUN gcsfuse mybucket /home/username/mypath

从Dockerfile中创建一个启动器脚本,该脚本具有以下内容:

#!/bin/bash
gcsfuse mybucket /home/username/mypath
python3.6 manage.py runmodwsgi

您的新docker应该如下所示:

RUN chown $USER:$USER $HOME
RUN chmod +x launcher.sh
USER ubuntu
RUN mkdir db
EXPOSE 8000
CMD ["./launcher.sh"]

输出:

Step 8/11 : USER ubuntu
 ---> Running in 83c0e73295c2
Removing intermediate container 83c0e73295c2
 ---> fad81733c14d
Step 9/11 : RUN mkdir mypath
 ---> Running in 5d83416f035e
Removing intermediate container 5d83416f035e
 ---> 4575ba28dc44
Step 10/11 : EXPOSE 8000
 ---> Running in 081dc094c046
Removing intermediate container 081dc094c046
 ---> 546c8edd43c3
Step 11/11 : CMD ["./launcher.sh"]
 ---> Running in 6780900e1b2d
Removing intermediate container 6780900e1b2d
 ---> 9ef9fd5af68c
Successfully built 9ef9fd5af68c