批次和每个条目

时间:2018-05-04 09:06:08

标签: batch-file for-loop wmic

我们需要一个批处理脚本来查看已经激活的映射,删除映射并重新映射一次但使用新密码。

我有以下代码示例:

@echo off
set server=srv1

for /f "tokens=1,2*" %%a in ('wmic logicaldisk get Caption^, providername^| find /I "%server%"')  do ( 
    for /f "tokens=1,2*" %%d in ("%%a") do ( 
        echo net use %%a /del 
        for /f "tokens=1,2*" %%e in ("%%a", "%%b") do (
            echo net use %%a %%b /user:dom/uid1 pwd
        )
    )
)        

问题是我需要先删除所有映射,然后再进行所有重映射。

我目前的代码有:删除,重新映射,删除,重新映射。

有人能用我的代码示例帮助我吗?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

要做你想做的事,你需要存储当前的映射somwhow。我会在类似数组的环境变量中执行此操作,例如$MAP[1]$MAP[2]。由于Caption属性似乎始终是驱动器号加上冒号,并且ProviderName属性似乎总是​​UNC路径,因此变量$MAP[1]可能包含<Caption>|<ProviderName>之类的内容}。

因此,让我们建立两个独立的循环,第一个循环执行删除和数据存储,第二个循环执行重新映射活动 - 例如:

@echo off
set "SERVER=srv1"

rem // Initialise index counter:
set /A "COUNT=0"
rem /* Capture output of the `wmic` command line that is filtered by a `where` clause;
rem    this returns only the drives, filtered for network drives (`DriveType=4`);
rem    two nested loops avoid text conversion artefacts like orphaned CR marks: */
for /F "delims=" %%K in ('
    wmic LogicalDisk where "DriveType=4 and ProviderName like '\\\\%SERVER%\\%%'" get DeviceID /VALUE
') do for /F "tokens=1* delims==" %%I in ("%%K") do (
    rem /* Capture output of the `wmic` command line that returns the mapping target
    rem    that corresponds with the current drive: */
    for /F "delims=" %%G in ('
        wmic LogicalDisk where "DeviceID='%%J'" get ProviderName /VALUE
    ') do for /F "tokens=1* delims==" %%E in ("%%G") do (
        rem // Increment index counter:
        set /A "COUNT+=1"
        rem // Revert handling of `&` by `wmic`, hence replace `&amp;` by `&`:
        set "NAME=%%F" & call set "NAME=%%NAME:&amp;=&%%"
        rem /* Store current mapping into array-like variable;
        rem    `call` and double-`%` in `%%COUNT%%` are necessary as `COUNT` is modified
        rem    and read within the same block of code (`%COUNT%` would return `0`): */
        call set "$MAP[%%COUNT%%]=%%J|%%NAME%%"
        rem // Delete the current mapping:
        ECHO net use %%J /DELETE
    )
)

rem // Loop over all array elements:
for /F "tokens=1-2* delims=|=" %%H in ('2^> nul set $MAP[') do (
    rem // Establish remapping with new user data:
    ECHO net use %%I "%%J" pwd /USER:dom/uid1
    rem // Delete handled array element:
    set "%%H="
)

当然,您需要先设置和调整过滤器变量SERVER(用于替换where命令的find子句。我将搜索字符串更改为\\%SERVER%\,因此只匹配完整的服务器名称。

此方法正确处理包含 SPACE 和&符号(&)的网络路径。

要实际删除并重新映射远程路径,请删除大写ECHO命令。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

非常感谢aschipfl! Scipt工作得非常好!如果连接到多个域,我还要添加一个关于cmdkey的部分来处理用户/ PWD。最后这里是我的compl scipt:

@echo off
::# ------------------------------------------------------------------
::# specify Server Name (FQDN or IP Adresse)
::# IP: 10.0.0.1
::# FQDN: srv1.foo.bar
::# ------------------------------------------------------------------
set SERVER=10.0.0.1
::#
::# ------------------------------------------------------------------
::# delete old mappings for Server
::# ------------------------------------------------------------------
rem // Initialise index counter:
set /A "COUNT=0"
rem /* Capture output of the `wmic` command line that is filtered by a `where` clause;
rem    this returns only the drives, filtered for network drives (`DriveType=4`);
rem    two nested loops avoid text conversion artefacts like orphaned CR marks: */
for /F "delims=" %%K in ('
    wmic LogicalDisk where "DriveType=4 and ProviderName like '\\\\%SERVER%\\%%'" get DeviceID /VALUE
') do for /F "tokens=1* delims==" %%I in ("%%K") do (
    rem /* Capture output of the `wmic` command line that returns the mapping target
    rem    that corresponds with the current drive: */
    for /F "delims=" %%G in ('
        wmic LogicalDisk where "DeviceID='%%J'" get ProviderName /VALUE
    ') do for /F "tokens=1* delims==" %%E in ("%%G") do (
        rem // Increment index counter:
        set /A "COUNT+=1"
        rem // Revert handling of `&` by `wmic`, hence replace `&amp;` by `&`:
        set "NAME=%%F" & call set "NAME=%%NAME:&amp;=&%%"
        rem /* Store current mapping into array-like variable;
        rem    `call` and double-`%` in `%%COUNT%%` are necessary as `COUNT` is modified
        rem    and read within the same block of code (`%COUNT%` would return `0`): */
        call set "$MAP[%%COUNT%%]=%%J|%%NAME%%"
        rem // Delete the current mapping:
        net use %%J /DELETE
        cmdkey /delete:%SERVER%
    )
)
::#
::# ------------------------------------------------------------------
::# Get User Information
::# ------------------------------------------------------------------
set /p U-ID=Bitte U-ID eingeben: 
set /p Pwd=Bitte das NEU vergebene Passwort eingeben: 
::#
::# ------------------------------------------------------------------
::# New mappings for Server
::# ------------------------------------------------------------------
rem // Loop over all array elements:
for /F "tokens=1-2* delims=|=" %%H in ('2^> nul set $MAP[') do (
    rem // Establish remapping with new user data:
    cmdkey /add:%SERVER% /user:%U-ID%@foo.bar /pass:%PWD%
    net use %%I "%%J" /PERSISTENT:YES
    rem // Delete handled array element:
    set "%%H="
)

当然,cmdkey运行了几次,但没关系。 非常感谢您的帮助! Beste regrads AxelF