Question

错误：将字节码转换为dex时出错：原因：com.android.dex.DexException：多个dex文件定义Lcom / google / android / gms / internal / measurement / zzabn; ：app：transformClassesWithDexForDebug FAILED 错误：任务＆＃39;：app：transformClassesWithDexForDebug＆＃39;执行失败。 com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException：com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException：java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException：com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException：org.gradle.process。 internal.ExecException：进程＆＃39; C：\ Program Files \ Java \ jdk1.8.0_91 \ bin \ java.exe＆＃39;＆＃39;完成非零退出值2

这是我的build.gradle文件：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 25
    buildToolsVersion "24.0.3"


    defaultConfig {

        applicationId "quotspot.inext.quotspot"
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 22
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}



dependencies {

    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:25.3.1'
    compile 'com.astuetz:pagerslidingtabstrip:1.0.1'
    compile 'com.aurelhubert:ahbottomnavigation:0.1.3'
    compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.1.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui:0.4.2'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.theartofdev.edmodo:android-image-cropper:2.3.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.larswerkman:HoloColorPicker:1.5'
    compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0'
    compile 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:1.2.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'

}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

Answer 1

Firebase于昨天（5/2）更新，导致您导入的各种firebase依赖关系不同步。

解决方案是将它们更新为最新版本，您可以通过以下方式找到：

转到Firebase release notes获取最新版本列表，或
在Android Studio中打开 build.gradle 文件，查看哪些Firebase依赖项已突出显示，将光标放在每个依赖项上方以查看最新版本号

Answer 2

尝试在

中添加multiDexEnabled true

android {
    compileSdkVersion 27
    defaultConfig {
          applicationId "quotspot.inext.quotspot"
    minSdkVersion 16
    targetSdkVersion 22
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"

        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        multiDexEnabled true

    }

Answer 3

要解决此问题，请更改以下所有代码行：

dependencies {

    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:25.3.1'
    compile 'com.astuetz:pagerslidingtabstrip:1.0.1'
    compile 'com.aurelhubert:ahbottomnavigation:0.1.3'
    compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.1.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui:0.4.2'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.theartofdev.edmodo:android-image-cropper:2.3.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.larswerkman:HoloColorPicker:1.5'
    compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0'
    compile 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:1.2.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'

}

到

dependencies {

    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:25.3.1'
    compile 'com.astuetz:pagerslidingtabstrip:1.0.1'
    compile 'com.aurelhubert:ahbottomnavigation:0.1.3'
    compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.1.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.2'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.2'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:15.0.2'
    compile 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui:3.3.1'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:15.0.0'
    compile 'com.theartofdev.edmodo:android-image-cropper:2.3.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:15.1.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:16.0.0'
    compile 'com.larswerkman:HoloColorPicker:1.5'
    compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0'
    compile 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:1.2.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'

}

有关更多信息，请参阅此link和this。

运行我的Android代码时出现这些错误

3 个答案: