Question

TL; DR：我在Rails 5.1中有一个ActiveRecord模型，它有一个复合字段，序列化为YAML到MySQL中的文本字段。我想要以非常具体的方式格式化日期字段，但Rails在写入数据库时试图变得聪明，我不明白为什么。

详情

我正试图坚持一个非常简单的模型

class ReportService < ApplicationRecord
  # AR associations omitted

  serialize :report_params, ReportParamsSerializer
end

报告params serialiser没有任何想象力，只是从字符串中删除一些引号（this SO question中解释的基本理由）：

class ReportParamsSerializer

  def self.dump(report_params)
    yaml_string = report_params.to_yaml
    quoted_date_regex =  /\'(\d\d\d\d-\d\d-\d\d \d\d:\d\d:\d\d)\'/
    yaml_string.gsub!(quoted_date_regex, '\1 ')
    yaml_string
  end

  def self.load(report_params)
    YAML.load(report_params) unless report_params.nil?
  end
end

这里report_params只是一些哈希：

{"title"=>nil, "date_from"=>"2018-05-02 04:00:00", "date_to"=>"2018-05-03 03:59:00", "output"=>"PDF", ...}

将输出打印到控制台会给出我想要的YAML：

---
title: 
date_from: 2018-05-02 04:00:00 
date_to: 2018-05-03 03:59:00 
...

但是，当我查看数据库时，我看到了：

---
title: 
date_from: 2018-05-02 05:00:00.000000000 +01:00
date_to: 2018-05-03 04:59:00.000000000 +01:00
....

知道为什么会这样吗？

编辑：我添加了更多日志记录语句，以便在调用序列化程序时向我显示。

  def self.dump(report_params)
    yaml_string = report_params.to_yaml
    puts "presubstitution: #{yaml_string}"
    quoted_date_regex = /\'(\d\d\d\d-\d\d-\d\d \d\d:\d\d:\d\d)\'/
    yaml_string.gsub!(quoted_date_regex, '\1 ')
    puts "post_substitution: #{yaml_string}"
    yaml_string
  end

正在运行

puts "report args: #{report_args.inspect}"
puts "as YAML:"
puts ReportParamsSerializer.dump(report_args[:report_params])
ReportService.create(report_args)

给我输出如：

as YAML:
presubstitution: ---
title: 
date_from: '2018-05-01 23:00:00'
date_to: '2018-05-02 22:59:00'
...
post_substitution: ---
title: 
date_from: 2018-05-01 23:00:00 
date_to: 2018-05-02 22:59:00 
---
title: 
date_from: 2018-05-01 23:00:00 
date_to: 2018-05-02 22:59:00 
...
presubstitution: ---
title: 
date_from: 2018-05-02 00:00:00.000000000 +01:00
date_to: 2018-05-02 23:59:00.000000000 +01:00
...
post_substitution: ---
title: 
date_from: 2018-05-02 00:00:00.000000000 +01:00
date_to: 2018-05-02 23:59:00.000000000 +01:00
...
  SQL (47.7ms)  INSERT INTO `report_services` (other_stuff, `report_params`, ) VALUES (other_values, '---\ntitle: \ndate_from: 2018-05-02 00:00:00.000000000 +01:00\ndate_to: 2018-05-02 23:59:00.000000000 +01:00\ ...)
presubstitution: ---
title: 
date_from: 2018-05-02 00:00:00.000000000 +01:00
date_to: 2018-05-02 23:59:00.000000000 +01:00
...
post_substitution: ---
title: 
date_from: 2018-05-02 00:00:00.000000000 +01:00
date_to: 2018-05-02 23:59:00.000000000 +01:00

Rails在持久化时改变YAML

0 个答案: