重复值到下一列

时间:2018-05-02 19:32:17

标签: excel-vba vba excel

我试图通过多种方式解决这个问题并阅读了很多不同的帖子,但我仍然感到困惑。我的数据仅在Sheet1上的A列作为几百个条目的列表,但是不均匀,因此有时投诉是几行或没有解决方案(甚至没有抱怨。)但是,每组信息都以单词开头“新条目”。因此,我希望Sheet2从B列开始,每次遇到New Entry时都会创建一个新列,其中包含下面的所有数据,直到遇到下一个“New Entry”。如果你能提供帮助,请多谢一百万次。

目前数据:

+----+--------------------+
|    |         A          |
+----+--------------------+
|  1 | New Entry          |
|  2 | Smith, Joe         |
|  3 | 15362              |
|  4 | 123-456-7890       |
|  5 | Company1           |
|  6 | Complaint          |
|  7 | Resolution         |
+----+--------------------+
|  8 | New Entry          |
|  9 | Doe, Joe           |
| 10 | 15361              |
| 11 | 234-567-8901       |
| 12 | Company2           |
+----+--------------------+
| 13 | New Entry          |
| 14 | Mary, Joe          |
| 15 | 15360              |
| 16 | 123-097-8641       |
| 17 | Company3           |
| 18 | Complaint          |
| 19 | 2nd line complaint |
| 20 | Resolution         |
+----+--------------------+
| 21 | New Entry          |
| 22 | Doe, Jane          |
| 23 | 15366              |
| 24 | 234-567-8910       |
| 25 | Company4           |
| 26 | Complaint          |
| 27 | Resolution         |
+----+--------------------+

要:

+---+--------------+--------------+--------------------+--------------+
|   |      A       |      B       |         C          |      D       |
+---+--------------+--------------+--------------------+--------------+
| 1 | New Entry    | New Entry    | New Entry          | New Entry    |
| 2 | Smith, Joe   | Doe, Joe     | Mary, Joe          | Doe, Jane    |
| 3 | 15362        | 15361        | 15360              | 15366        |
| 4 | 123-456-7890 | 234-567-8901 | 123-097-8641       | 234-567-8910 |
| 5 | Company1     | Company2     | Company3           | Company4     |
| 6 | Complaint    |              | Complaint          | Complaint    |
| 7 | Resolution   |              | 2nd line complaint | Resolution   |
| 8 |              |              | Resolution         |              |
+---+--------------+--------------+--------------------+--------------+

代码尝试:(我的尝试首先是行,所以我做了以下代码,由于数据不均匀导致问题。我认为如果使用New Entry来启动新列,列可能会更好。)

Private Sub CommandButton4_Click()
    Dim i As Range
    Dim actualRange As Range
    Dim tmpString As String
    Dim dob As Range
    Dim idn As Range
    Dim comp As Range
    Dim dt As Range
    Dim rsn As Range
    Dim rsn2 As Range
    Dim rsn3 As Range

For Each i In Sheet1.Range("A1:A21303")
    i.Replace "Name ", "Name :"
tmpString = i.Value
    If InStr(i.Value, "Name :") > 0 Then
i.Offset(0, 0).Value = Split(tmpString, ":")(0)
i.Offset(1, 0).Value = Split(tmpString, ":")(1)
Sheet2.Range("A" & Sheet2.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).EntireRow.Value = i.Offset(1, 0).EntireRow.Value
    ElseIf i.Value = "Name" Then
        Sheet2.Range("A" & Sheet2.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).EntireRow.Value = i.Offset(1, 0).EntireRow.Value
    End If
Next i

For Each dob In Sheet1.Range("A1:A21303")
    If dob.Value = "DOB" Then
        Sheet2.Range("B" & Sheet2.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Value = dob.Offset(1, 0).EntireRow.Value
    End If
Next dob

For Each idn In Sheet1.Range("A1:A21303")
    If idn.Value = "ID Number" Then
        Sheet2.Range("C" & Sheet2.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Value = idn.Offset(1, 0).EntireRow.Value
    End If
Next idn

For Each comp In Sheet1.Range("A1:A21303")
    If comp.Value = "Company" Then
        Sheet2.Range("D" & Sheet2.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Value = comp.Offset(1, 0).EntireRow.Value
    End If
Next comp

For Each dt In Sheet1.Range("A1:A21303")
    If dt.Value = "Date/Time" Then
        Sheet2.Range("E" & Sheet2.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Value = dt.Offset(1, 0).EntireRow.Value
    End If
Next dt

For Each rsn In Sheet1.Range("A1:A21303")
    If rsn.Value = "Complaint" Then
        Sheet2.Range("F" & Sheet2.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Value = rsn.Offset(1, 0).EntireRow.Value
    End If
Next rsn

For Each rsn2 In Sheet1.Range("A1:A21303")
    If rsn2.Value = "Complaint" Then
        Sheet2.Range("G" & Sheet2.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Value = rsn2.Offset(2, 0).EntireRow.Value
    End If
Next rsn2

For Each rsn3 In Sheet1.Range("A1:A21303")
    If rsn3.Value = "Complaint" Then
        Sheet2.Range("H" & Sheet2.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Value = rsn3.Offset(3, 0).EntireRow.Value
    End If
Next rsn3

End Sub

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

试试这个:

Sub DoIt()
Dim nur As Long: nur = 1
Dim r As Long
Dim c As Long: c = 1
Dim lROW As Long
With Sheet1
    lROW = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
    For r = 1 To lROW
        If .Cells(r, 1).Value2 = "New entry" Then
            c = c + 1
            nur = 1
        End If
        Sheet2.Cells(nur, c).Value2 = .Cells(r, 1).Value2
        nur = nur + 1
    Next r
End With
End Sub

答案 1 :(得分:0)

透视是关键。 你想要达到的目的是分割和转置一个范围。

此解决方案按新工作表中的列发布每个投诉,还可以选择将投诉作为列表(按行)发布。

它结合了PRAGMA main.page_size = 4096; PRAGMA main.cache_size=10000; PRAGMA main.locking_mode=EXCLUSIVE; PRAGMA main.synchronous=NORMAL; PRAGMA main.journal_mode=WAL; PRAGMA main.cache_size=5000; 对象的AutoFilterSpecialCells方法,以便为每个投诉设置Range一个Range

步骤:

Area

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我会这样做。

Sub Basic_Example_1()
    Dim MyPath As String, FilesInPath As String
    Dim MyFiles() As String
    Dim SourceRcount As Long, Fnum As Long
    Dim mybook As Workbook, BaseWks As Worksheet
    Dim sourceRange As Range, destrange As Range
    Dim rnum As Long, CalcMode As Long

    'Fill in the path\folder where the files are
    MyPath = "C:\Users\Ron\test"

    'Add a slash at the end if the user forget it
    If Right(MyPath, 1) <> "\" Then
        MyPath = MyPath & "\"
    End If

    'If there are no Excel files in the folder exit the sub
    FilesInPath = Dir(MyPath & "*.xl*")
    If FilesInPath = "" Then
        MsgBox "No files found"
        Exit Sub
    End If

    'Fill the array(myFiles)with the list of Excel files in the folder
    Fnum = 0
    Do While FilesInPath <> ""
        Fnum = Fnum + 1
        ReDim Preserve MyFiles(1 To Fnum)
        MyFiles(Fnum) = FilesInPath
        FilesInPath = Dir()
    Loop

    'Change ScreenUpdating, Calculation and EnableEvents
    With Application
        CalcMode = .Calculation
        .Calculation = xlCalculationManual
        .ScreenUpdating = False
        .EnableEvents = False
    End With

    'Add a new workbook with one sheet
    Set BaseWks = Workbooks.Add(xlWBATWorksheet).Worksheets(1)
    rnum = 1

    'Loop through all files in the array(myFiles)
    If Fnum > 0 Then
        For Fnum = LBound(MyFiles) To UBound(MyFiles)
            Set mybook = Nothing
            On Error Resume Next
            Set mybook = Workbooks.Open(MyPath & MyFiles(Fnum))
            On Error GoTo 0

            If Not mybook Is Nothing Then

                On Error Resume Next

                With mybook.Worksheets(1)
                    Set sourceRange = .Range("A1:C1")
                End With

                If Err.Number > 0 Then
                    Err.Clear
                    Set sourceRange = Nothing
                Else
                    'if SourceRange use all columns then skip this file
                    If sourceRange.Columns.Count >= BaseWks.Columns.Count Then
                        Set sourceRange = Nothing
                    End If
                End If
                On Error GoTo 0

                If Not sourceRange Is Nothing Then

                    SourceRcount = sourceRange.Rows.Count

                    If rnum + SourceRcount >= BaseWks.Rows.Count Then
                        MsgBox "Sorry there are not enough rows in the sheet"
                        BaseWks.Columns.AutoFit
                        mybook.Close savechanges:=False
                        GoTo ExitTheSub
                    Else

                        'Copy the file name in column A
                        With sourceRange
                            BaseWks.cells(rnum, "A"). _
                                    Resize(.Rows.Count).Value = MyFiles(Fnum)
                        End With

                        'Set the destrange
                        Set destrange = BaseWks.Range("B" & rnum)

                        'we copy the values from the sourceRange to the destrange
                        With sourceRange
                            Set destrange = destrange. _
                                            Resize(.Rows.Count, .Columns.Count)
                        End With
                        destrange.Value = sourceRange.Value

                        rnum = rnum + SourceRcount
                    End If
                End If
                mybook.Close savechanges:=False
            End If

        Next Fnum
        BaseWks.Columns.AutoFit
    End If

ExitTheSub:
    'Restore ScreenUpdating, Calculation and EnableEvents
    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = True
        .EnableEvents = True
        .Calculation = CalcMode
    End With
End Sub

另外,请考虑使用下面列出的AddIn,特别是如果您需要经常这样做。

https://www.rondebruin.nl/win/addins/rdbmerge.htm