AVFoundation错误代码

时间:2018-05-02 14:36:20

标签: ios swift error-handling avfoundation avcapturephotosettings

在拍摄RAW和JPEG照片时,我收到两条错误消息。我无法诊断这些:

  

捕获照片时出错:错误域= AVFoundationError-域   代码= -11800"操作无法完成"   Userlnfo = {NSLocalizedFailur- eReason =未知错误发生(42686),   NSLocalizedDescription:操作无法完成,   NSUnderlyingEror = 0x1c804bfa0 {Error Domain = NSOSStatusError- Domain   代码= -12686"(null)"}}

...也

  

捕获照片时出错:错误域= AVFoundationError-Domain   代码= -11800无法完成操作"   UserInfo。{NSLocalized-FailureReason =发生未知错误   (-16802),NSLocalizedDescription =操作无法完成,   NSUnderlyingEr-ror = 0x1c4243f30 {错误域= NSOSStatusError-域   代码= -16802"(null)"}}

这似乎发生在 AVCapturePhotoCaptureDelegate 中的此功能之后:

optional func photoOutput(_ output: AVCapturePhotoOutput, didFinishProcessingPhoto photo: AVCapturePhoto, error: Error?)  

这些似乎是在重复拍照时随机发生的。

更新

RAW设置

       func updatePhotoSettings () {
self.photoOutput.setPreparedPhotoSettingsArray([])

let newPhotoSettings = AVCapturePhotoSettings(rawPixelFormatType: OSType(self.photoOutput.availableRawPhotoPixelFormatTypes.first!),
                                                          processedFormat: [AVVideoCodecKey : AVVideoCodecJPEG])
            newPhotoSettings.previewPhotoFormat = [kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey as String: self.photoOutput.availablePhotoPixelFormatTypes[0]]
            if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
                newPhotoSettings.embeddedThumbnailPhotoFormat =  [AVVideoCodecKey: self.photoOutput.availablePhotoCodecTypes[0]]
            }
            newPhotoSettings.isHighResolutionPhotoEnabled = true
            newPhotoSettings.flashMode = self.flashMode
            newPhotoSettings.isAutoStillImageStabilizationEnabled = false
            newPhotoSettings.livePhotoMovieFileURL = nil
            self.photoOutput.photoSettingsForSceneMonitoring = newPhotoSettings

            self.photoOutput.setPreparedPhotoSettingsArray([newPhotoSettings])

}

捕获呼叫:

final func snapImage () {

            let photoCaptureDelegate = PhotoCaptureDelegate(with: self.photoOutput.preparedPhotoSettingsArray.first!,
                                       willCapturePhotoAnimation: {
                //Shutter animation
                DispatchQueue.main.async { [unowned self] in
                    self.previewView.videoPreviewLayer.opacity = 0
                    UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.1, animations: {
                        self.previewView.videoPreviewLayer.opacity = 1
                    })
                }

            }, didCapturePhoto: {

                //Photo Saved animation

            }, completed:  { [unowned self] photoCaptureDelegate in
                self.inProgressPhotoCaptureDelegates[photoCaptureDelegate.requestedPhotoSettings.uniqueID] = nil
            })


            self.inProgressPhotoCaptureDelegates[photoCaptureDelegate.requestedPhotoSettings.uniqueID] = photoCaptureDelegate

            self.photoOutput.capturePhoto(with: self.photoOutput.preparedPhotoSettingsArray.first!, delegate: photoCaptureDelegate)

            DispatchQueue.main.async {
                //Goes to update photo settings for next shot
                self.updatePhotoSettings()
            }
        }
    }

Photo Capture Delegate

import AVFoundation
import Photos
import MobileCoreServices

class PhotoCaptureDelegate: NSObject, AVCapturePhotoCaptureDelegate {


         private(set) var requestedPhotoSettings     : AVCapturePhotoSettings

         private let willCapturePhotoAnimation       : () -> ()
         private let didCapturePhoto                 : () -> ()
         private let completed                       : (PhotoCaptureDelegate) -> ()

         private var jpegPhotoData                   : Data?

         private var dngPhotoData                    : Data?


    // MARK: - Initialization
    init(with requestedPhotoSettings: AVCapturePhotoSettings,
        willCapturePhotoAnimation: @escaping () -> (),
        didCapturePhoto: @escaping () -> (),
        completed: @escaping (PhotoCaptureDelegate) -> ())
    {
        self.requestedPhotoSettings = requestedPhotoSettings
        self.willCapturePhotoAnimation = willCapturePhotoAnimation
        self.didCapturePhoto = didCapturePhoto
        self.completed = completed
    }


    private final func didFinish() {
        self.completed(self)
    }

    // MARK: - Will Capture
    final func capture(_ captureOutput: AVCapturePhotoOutput, willCapturePhotoForResolvedSettings resolvedSettings: AVCaptureResolvedPhotoSettings) {
        willCapturePhotoAnimation()
    }

    final func capture(_ output: AVCapturePhotoOutput, willBeginCaptureForResolvedSettings resolvedSettings: AVCaptureResolvedPhotoSettings) {

    }


    // MARK: - iOS 11 Did Finish Photo
    @available(iOS 11.0, *)
    final func photoOutput(_ output: AVCapturePhotoOutput, didFinishProcessingPhoto photo: AVCapturePhoto, error: Error?) {

            if let error = error {

                PhotoCaptureDelegate.showError(sentMessage: "Error processing photo: \(error)")
                self.didCapturePhoto()

            } else {

                if photo.isRawPhoto {
                    self.dngPhotoData = photo.fileDataRepresentation()
                    return

                } else {
                    if self.jpegPhotoData == nil {
                        self.jpegPhotoData = photo.fileDataRepresentation()
                        self.didCapturePhoto()
                        return
                    }
                }
            }
    }


    // MARK: - Did Finish Capture
    final func capture(_ captureOutput: AVCapturePhotoOutput, didFinishCaptureForResolvedSettings resolvedSettings: AVCaptureResolvedPhotoSettings, error: Error?) {

        if let error = error {
            PhotoCaptureDelegate.showError(sentMessage: "Error capturing photo: \(error)")
            didFinish()
            return


        if PHPhotoLibrary.authorizationStatus() == .authorized {

                var temporaryDNGFileURL : URL? = nil
                self.dngPhotoData != nil {
                        temporaryDNGFileURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: NSTemporaryDirectory().appending("\(resolvedSettings.uniqueID).dng"))
                        do {
                            try self.dngPhotoData!.write(to: temporaryDNGFileURL!, options: [.atomic])
                        } catch let error as NSError {
                            PhotoCaptureDelegate.showError(sentMessage: "Could not write DNG Data: \(error)")
                            return
                        }
                }

                PHPhotoLibrary.shared().performChanges({
                    let creationRequest = PHAssetCreationRequest.forAsset()
                    if (self.jpegPhotoData != nil) {

                        creationRequest.addResource(with: .photo, data: self.jpegPhotoData!, options: nil)

                        if let temporaryDNGFileURL = temporaryDNGFileURL {

                            let companionDNGResourceOptions = PHAssetResourceCreationOptions()
                            companionDNGResourceOptions.shouldMoveFile = true
                            creationRequest.addResource(with: .alternatePhoto, fileURL: temporaryDNGFileURL, options: companionDNGResourceOptions)

                        }
                    }
                }, completionHandler: { [unowned self] success, error in

                    if let error = error {
                        PhotoCaptureDelegate.showError(sentMessage: "Error occurered while saving photo to photo library: \(error)")
                    }
                    if (temporaryDNGFileURL != nil) {
                        if FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: temporaryDNGFileURL!.path) {
                            do {
                                try FileManager.default.removeItem(at: temporaryDNGFileURL!)
                            } catch let error as NSError {
                                PhotoCaptureDelegate.showError(sentMessage: "Could not remove DNG File: \(error)")
                            }
                        }
                    }

                })


            }

        else {
            PhotoCaptureDelegate.showError(sentMessage: "Not authorized to save photo")
            self.didFinish()
            return
        }

}



    private static func showError (sentMessage: String) {
        let alertController = UIAlertController(title: nil, message: sentMessage, preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
        let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("OK", comment: "Alert button title."), style: UIAlertActionStyle.cancel, handler: nil)
        alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
        let appDelegate  = UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate
        appDelegate.window!.rootViewController!.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
    }

}

注意

  1. 密切关注Apple的AVCam示例代码。
  2. 只有在拍摄了一张成功的照片后,才会发生此次崩溃。生成的RAW文件非常好。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

<强>更新

在图像捕获完成之前,您正在调用updatePhotoSettings(),这会导致错误。尝试从完成处理程序或捕捉图像之前执行此操作。

P.S。真的AVFoundation应该让这个错误变得更难,或者至少更清楚一点,这不会起作用。

之前,错误的猜测

您没有展示如何配置重要的AVCaptureSession,但

  1. 如果您启用AVCapturePhotoSettings isHighResolutionPhotoEnabled,则还需要启用isHighResolutionCaptureEnabled(可能是highResolutionCaptureEnabled - 您使用的是什么版本的swift?) :

    self.photoOutput.isHighResolutionCaptureEnabled = true
    
  2. 您的PhotoCaptureDelegate看起来已超出范围,这无济于事。将其分配给成员变量以延长其寿命。

  3. .photo

  4. 上设置AVCaptureSession预设