宏记录单独日志表中单元格范围的更改

时间:2018-05-01 10:55:53

标签: excel vba excel-vba

每次在特定工作表中更改单元格时,我都会在日志表中创建一个创建日志的宏。

那个宏工作得非常好但不幸的是有点太好!!因为每次我删除一行或一列时,它都会记录该行或列中已被删除的每个单元格!! (那是很多细胞!所以电子表格只是摔倒了)

有没有办法让我的宏只记录一行已被删除(而不是该行中的每个单元格?如果没有...我可以让它忽略创建日志文件,如果行或列是删除?

或者我可以将代码限制在特定范围内。例如。如果我删除一行,它只会记录已删除的单元格A13:BC13

我到目前为止使用的代码如下:

Const intUsernameColumn = 1
Const intCellRefColumn = 2
Const intNewValueColumn = 3
Const intTimestampColumn = 4

Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)

  Dim shtLog As Worksheet
  Dim cll As Variant
  Dim lngNextRow As Long

  Set shtLog = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Log")

  For Each cll In Target.Cells
    lngNextRow = shtLog.Cells.Find(What:="*", After:=[A1], Searchorder:=xlByRows, _
                                   SearchDirection:=xlPrevious).Row + 1
    shtLog.Cells(lngNextRow, intUsernameColumn).Value = Environ("username")
    shtLog.Cells(lngNextRow, intCellRefColumn).Value = cll.Address
    shtLog.Cells(lngNextRow, intNewValueColumn).Value = cll.Value
    shtLog.Cells(lngNextRow, intTimestampColumn).Value = Format(Now, "dd-mmm-yy hh:mm:ss")
  Next cll
End Sub

我仍然相当新,所以任何帮助都会受到赞赏

谢谢!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

这不是使用For循环 - 它只是确定是否更新了多个单元格

如果已删除或粘贴行或列

  • 显示已编辑的总行数和/或列数
  • 目标范围中第一个Cell的值
    • 如果第一个Cell有错误,它会将其转换为文本"错误"
Option Explicit

Private Const USR_COL = 1
Private Const REF_COL = 2
Private Const VAL_COL = 3
Private Const DT_COL = 4

Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)

  Dim wsLog As Worksheet, nextRow As Long, ref As String

  Set wsLog = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Log")

  Application.EnableEvents = False

  If IsError(Target.Cells(1)) Then Target.Cells(1) = "Error"

  With Target
     ref = .Address(False, False)
     If .CountLarge > 1 Then ref = "Rows: " & .Rows.Count & ", Columns: " & .Columns.Count
  End With

  With wsLog
     nextRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, USR_COL).End(xlUp).Row + 1
    .Cells(nextRow, USR_COL) = Environ("username")
    .Cells(nextRow, REF_COL) = ref
    .Cells(nextRow, VAL_COL) = "Val: """ & Target.Cells(1) & """"
    .Cells(nextRow, DT_COL) = Format(Now, "dd-mmm-yy hh:mm:ss")
  End With

  Application.EnableEvents = True
End Sub

如果对一个单元格进行了更改,则会显示

UserName     K9                      Val: "5"         01-May-18 09:31:59

否则

UserName     Rows: 1, Columns: 2     Val: "10"        01-May-18 09:31:59
UserName     Rows: 3, Columns: 1     Val: "Error"     01-May-18 09:31:59