我正在编写一个基于Python的应用程序,我正在使用套接字编程。
我正在遵循以下方法。
创建了1个TCP / IP服务器,1个控制器TCP / IP客户端线程和3个TCP / IP客户端线程。
我希望应用程序能够像这样工作。每当控制器发送消息时,它就会广播到所有3个TCP / IP客户端。收到来自控制器的消息后,客户端线程执行某些任务并将数据发送到服务器。
现在服务器必须将此数据发送到控制器线程。
客户端和控制器的通信部分工作正常。
我遇到的唯一问题是服务器将从客户端收到的所有数据一起放到控制器插座中。
我希望服务器将1个客户端线程的数据放在控制器套接字上,等待获取该数据。然后放置下一个线程的数据。
到目前为止,我正在使用SOCK_STREAM作为套接字。
库: -
#!/usr/bin/python
import select, socket, sys, Queue, errno
usable_port_start = 40000
Internal_ip = "127.0.0.1"
class getTCPports(object):
def __init__(self,starting_port=usable_port_start,address=Internal_ip):
super(getTCPports, self).__init__()
self.IP_address = address
i = 1
delta = 0
while i <= 1:
delta += 2
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
try:
try_port=starting_port + delta
s.bind((self.IP_address,try_port))
self.free_port=try_port
i+=1
except socket.error as e:
if e.errno == errno.EADDRINUSE:
print("Port" , try_port , "is already in use")
else:
# something else raised the socket.error exception
print(e)
s.close()
class IPCLib(getTCPports):
server_port = 0
controller_port = 0
client_map = {}
def __init__(self):
super(IPCLib,self).__init__()
self.socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
self.socket.bind((self.IP_address, self.free_port))
self.inputs = [self.socket]
self.is_alive = True
self.broadcast_list = []
@classmethod
def modify_server_port(cls,port):
cls.server_port = port
@classmethod
def modify_client_port(cls,identity,port):
if 0 <= identity.find("CONTROLLER"):
cls.controller_port = port
elif 0 <= identity.find("CLIENT"):
cls.client_map[identity] = port
def start_TCP_server(self):
self.socket.setblocking(0)
self.socket.listen(10)
self.modify_server_port(self.free_port)
while self.is_alive:
inputready,outputready,exceptready = select.select(self.inputs,[],[])
for s in inputready: #check each socket that select() said has available data
if s == self.socket: #if select returns our server socket, there is a new
#remote socket trying to connect
client, address = s.accept()
self.inputs.append(client) #add it to the socket list so we can check it now
self.broadcast_list.append(client)
#print 'new client added%s'%str(address)
else:
# select has indicated that these sockets have data available to recv
data = s.recv(4096)
if data:
#print '%s Received From Client(on server)-> %s'%(data,s.getpeername()[1])
#Uncomment below to echo the recv'd data back
#to the sender... loopback!
if s.getpeername()[1]==self.controller_port:
self.broadcast(data)
else: #if sender is monitoring clients, send data to only controller
self.send_to_controller(data)
else:#if recv() returned NULL, that usually means the sender wants
#to close the socket.
s.close()
self.inputs.remove(s)
#if running is ever set to zero, we will call this
server.close()
def start_TCP_client(self,identity):
self.modify_client_port(identity,self.free_port)
self.socket.connect((self.IP_address,self.server_port))
def stop_TCP_client(self):
self.socket.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
self.socket.close()
def broadcast(self,message):
for client in self.broadcast_list:
if client.getpeername()[1]!=self.controller_port:
try:
client.send(message)
except:
client.close()
# if the link is broken, we remove the client
remove(clients)
def send_to_controller(self,message):
for client in self.broadcast_list:
if client.getpeername()[1]==self.controller_port:
try:
client.send(message)
except:
client.close()
# if the link is broken, we remove the client
remove(clients)
def send_data(self,data):
self.socket.send(data)
def receive_data(self):
message = self.socket.recv(4096)
return message
驱动程序: -
#!/usr/bin/python
from IPCLib import *
import threading
import os
import time
def run_server():
i1=IPCLib()
print("Task assigned to thread: {}".format(threading.current_thread().name))
print("ID of process running task: {}".format(os.getpid()))
i1.start_TCP_server()
def run_controller(identity):
i1=IPCLib()
print("Task assigned to thread: {}".format(threading.current_thread().name))
print("ID of process running task: {}".format(os.getpid()))
i1.start_TCP_client(identity)
print("server port " , i1.server_port)
print("controller port", i1.controller_port)
print("bsc info", i1.client_map)
time.sleep(1)
while i1.is_alive:
i1.send_data("hello")
print"Next Clock"
sender_map={}
sender_list = []
sender_list = i1.client_map.values()
for sender in sender_list:
sender_map[sender] = False
i=1
#print any(sender_map.values())
while any(value == False for value in sender_map.values()):
print("Loop Iteration %s"%i)
data = i1.receive_data()
temp = data.split(",")
port = temp.pop(0)
sender_map[int(port)] = True
data = ",".join(temp)
print("Data %s received from port %s"%(data,port))
print sender_map
i+=1
print sender_list
time.sleep(1)
i1.stop_TCP_client()
def run_monitors(identity):
i1=IPCLib()
print("Task assigned to thread: {}".format(threading.current_thread().name))
print("ID of process running task: {}".format(os.getpid()))
i1.start_TCP_client(identity)
print("server port " , i1.server_port)
print("controller port", i1.controller_port)
print("bsc info", i1.client_map)
while i1.is_alive:
if i1.receive_data():
output = "%d"%i1.free_port
output = output + "," + "Hello"
i1.send_data(output)
i1.stop_TCP_client()
# creating thread
t1 = threading.Thread(target=run_server, name='server')
t3 = threading.Thread(target=run_monitors, name='Client1',args=("CLIENT-1",))
t4 = threading.Thread(target=run_monitors, name='Client2',args=("CLIENT-2",))
t5 = threading.Thread(target=run_monitors, name='Client3',args=("CLIENT-3",))
t6 = threading.Thread(target=run_monitors, name='Clinet4',args=("CLIENT-4",))
#make threads deamons
t1.daemon = True
t3.daemon = True
t4.daemon = True
t5.daemon = True
t6.daemon = True
# starting threads
try:
t1.start()
time.sleep(0.1)
t3.start()
time.sleep(0.1)
t4.start()
time.sleep(0.1)
t5.start()
time.sleep(0.1)
t6.start()
time.sleep(0.1)
run_controller("CONTROLLER")
except KeyboardInterrupt:
t1.is_alive = False
t3.is_alive = False
t4.is_alive = False
t5.is_alive = False
t6.is_alive = False
如何强制服务器等到套接字上已存在某些数据的时间?