使用Sibling Combinator为动态内容创建选项卡

时间：2018-04-27 18:37:04

标签： html css html5 css3 knockout.js

我的标签实现基于以下内容：

https://codepen.io/oknoblich/pen/tfjFl

在这支笔中，我们有以下结构：

  <input id="tab1" type="radio" name="tabs" checked>
  <label for="tab1">Codepen</label>

  <input id="tab2" type="radio" name="tabs">
  <label for="tab2">Dribbble</label>

  <input id="tab3" type="radio" name="tabs">
  <label for="tab3">Dropbox</label>

  <input id="tab4" type="radio" name="tabs">
  <label for="tab4">Drupal</label>

  <section id="content1">
    content1
  </section>

  <section id="content2">
    content2
  </section>

  <section id="content3">
   content3
  </section>

  <section id="content4">
    content4
  </section>

通过兄弟选择器实现标签：

section {
  display: none;
  padding: 20px 0 0;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}

input {
  display: none;
}

label {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0 -1px;
  padding: 15px 25px;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-align: center;
  color: #bbb;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
}

#tab1:checked ~ #content1,
#tab2:checked ~ #content2,
#tab3:checked ~ #content3,
#tab4:checked ~ #content4 {
  display: block;
}

但是我有几个“窗格”，每个窗格都需要自己的标签，因此name和id属性是动态的。

在呈现html的foreach循环中，我有：

        <div class="tabs-container">

            <input data-bind="attr:{id: 'tab1-' + factorPaneId, name: 'tabs1-' + factorPaneId}" type="radio" checked>
            <label data-bind="attr:{for: 'tab1-' + factorPaneId">Description</label>

            <input data-bind="attr:{id: 'tab2-' + factorPaneId, name: 'tabs2-' + factorPaneId}" type="radio" checked>
            <label data-bind="attr:{for: 'tab2-' + factorPaneId">Description</label>

            <section data-bind="attr:{id: 'content1-' + factorPaneId">
                <p data-bind="text: factor.factorDescription"></p>
            </section>

            <section data-bind="attr:{id: 'content2-' + factorPaneId">
                <p data-bind="text: factor.factorDescription"></p>
            </section>
        </div>

但我不确定如何修改CSS以支持动态id的这种需求。特别是这一点：

#tab1:checked ~ #content1,
#tab2:checked ~ #content2,
#tab3:checked ~ #content3,
#tab4:checked ~ #content4 {
  display: block;
}

我需要一些方式来说：

#tab1-*:checked ~ #content1-*{
  display: block;
}

* s相等的地方。是否有针对此的CSS / HTML解决方案？

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

您可以尝试使用CSS属性以^=的选择器（id）开头。

像这样：

[id^="tab1"]:checked ~ [id^="content1"],
[id^="tab2"]:checked ~ [id^="content2"],
[id^="tab3"]:checked ~ [id^="content3"],
[id^="tab4"]:checked ~ [id^="content4"] {
  display: block;
}

以下是更新的CodePen。

答案 1 :(得分：0)

您也可以根据发生的顺序定位它们

＆＃13;
＆＃13; 
*, *:before, *:after {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html, body {
  height: 100vh;
}

body {
  font: 14px/1 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
  color: #555;
  background: #eee;
}

h1 {
  padding: 50px 0;
  font-weight: 400;
  text-align: center;
}

p {
  margin: 0 0 20px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

main {
  min-width: 320px;
  max-width: 800px;
  padding: 50px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  background: #fff;
}

section {
  display: none;
  padding: 20px 0 0;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}

input {
  display: none;
}

label {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0 -1px;
  padding: 15px 25px;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-align: center;
  color: #bbb;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
}

label:before {
  font-family: fontawesome;
  font-weight: normal;
  margin-right: 10px;
}

label[for*='1']:before { content: '\f1cb'; }
label[for*='2']:before { content: '\f17d'; }
label[for*='3']:before { content: '\f16b'; }
label[for*='4']:before { content: '\f1a9'; }

label:hover {
  color: #888;
  cursor: pointer;
}

input:checked + label {
  color: #555;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-top: 2px solid orange;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #fff;
}

input:nth-of-type(1):checked ~ section:nth-of-type(1),
input:nth-of-type(2):checked ~ section:nth-of-type(2),
input:nth-of-type(3):checked ~ section:nth-of-type(3),
input:nth-of-type(4):checked ~ section:nth-of-type(4) {
  display: block;
}
＆＃13; 
<h1>Responsive CSS Tabs</h1>

<main>
  
  <input id="tab1" type="radio" name="tabs" checked>
  <label for="tab1">Codepen</label>
    
  <input id="tab2" type="radio" name="tabs">
  <label for="tab2">Dribbble</label>
    
  <input id="tab3" type="radio" name="tabs">
  <label for="tab3">Dropbox</label>
    
  <input id="tab4" type="radio" name="tabs">
  <label for="tab4">Drupal</label>
    
  <section id="content1">
    <p>
      Bacon ipsum dolor sit amet beef venison beef ribs kielbasa. Sausage pig leberkas, t-bone sirloin shoulder bresaola. Frankfurter rump porchetta ham. Pork belly prosciutto brisket meatloaf short ribs.
    </p>
    <p>
      Brisket meatball turkey short loin boudin leberkas meatloaf chuck andouille pork loin pastrami spare ribs pancetta rump. Frankfurter corned beef beef tenderloin short loin meatloaf swine ground round venison.
    </p>
  </section>
    
  <section id="content2">
    <p>
      2Bacon ipsum dolor sit amet landjaeger sausage brisket, jerky drumstick fatback boudin ball tip turducken. Pork belly meatball t-bone bresaola tail filet mignon kevin turkey ribeye shank flank doner cow kielbasa shankle. Pig swine chicken hamburger, tenderloin turkey rump ball tip sirloin frankfurter meatloaf boudin brisket ham hock. Hamburger venison brisket tri-tip andouille pork belly ball tip short ribs biltong meatball chuck. Pork chop ribeye tail short ribs, beef hamburger meatball kielbasa rump corned beef porchetta landjaeger flank. Doner rump frankfurter meatball meatloaf, cow kevin pork pork loin venison fatback spare ribs salami beef ribs.
    </p>
    <p>
      Jerky jowl pork chop tongue, kielbasa shank venison. Capicola shank pig ribeye leberkas filet mignon brisket beef kevin tenderloin porchetta. Capicola fatback venison shank kielbasa, drumstick ribeye landjaeger beef kevin tail meatball pastrami prosciutto pancetta. Tail kevin spare ribs ground round ham ham hock brisket shoulder. Corned beef tri-tip leberkas flank sausage ham hock filet mignon beef ribs pancetta turkey.
    </p>
  </section>
    
  <section id="content3">
    <p>
      3Bacon ipsum dolor sit amet beef venison beef ribs kielbasa. Sausage pig leberkas, t-bone sirloin shoulder bresaola. Frankfurter rump porchetta ham. Pork belly prosciutto brisket meatloaf short ribs.
    </p>
    <p>
      Brisket meatball turkey short loin boudin leberkas meatloaf chuck andouille pork loin pastrami spare ribs pancetta rump. Frankfurter corned beef beef tenderloin short loin meatloaf swine ground round venison.
    </p>
  </section>
    
  <section id="content4">
    <p>
      4Bacon ipsum dolor sit amet landjaeger sausage brisket, jerky drumstick fatback boudin ball tip turducken. Pork belly meatball t-bone bresaola tail filet mignon kevin turkey ribeye shank flank doner cow kielbasa shankle. Pig swine chicken hamburger, tenderloin turkey rump ball tip sirloin frankfurter meatloaf boudin brisket ham hock. Hamburger venison brisket tri-tip andouille pork belly ball tip short ribs biltong meatball chuck. Pork chop ribeye tail short ribs, beef hamburger meatball kielbasa rump corned beef porchetta landjaeger flank. Doner rump frankfurter meatball meatloaf, cow kevin pork pork loin venison fatback spare ribs salami beef ribs.
    </p>
    <p>
      Jerky jowl pork chop tongue, kielbasa shank venison. Capicola shank pig ribeye leberkas filet mignon brisket beef kevin tenderloin porchetta. Capicola fatback venison shank kielbasa, drumstick ribeye landjaeger beef kevin tail meatball pastrami prosciutto pancetta. Tail kevin spare ribs ground round ham ham hock brisket shoulder. Corned beef tri-tip leberkas flank sausage ham hock filet mignon beef ribs pancetta turkey.
    </p>
  </section>
    
</main>
＆＃13;
＆＃13;
＆＃13;

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