在SICP的练习3.51中,它定义了一个过程" show",并使用stream-map创建一个流:
(add-to-load-path ".")
(load "stream.scm")
(define (show x)
(display-line x)
x)
(define x0 (stream-enumerate-interval 0 3))
(display-stream x0) ;succ, no error
(stream-map show x0) ;all element printed, but interpreter report error at last
其他工作人员关于stream.scm中的流:
#!/usr/bin/guile
!#
(define (stream-null? s)
(null? s))
(define (stream-ref s n)
(if (= n 0)
(stream-car s)
(stream-ref (stream-cdr s) (- n 1))))
(define (stream-map proc s)
(if (stream-null? s)
the-empty-stream
(cons-stream (proc (car s))
(stream-map proc (stream-cdr s)))))
(define (stream-for-each proc s)
(if (stream-null? s)
'done
(begin
(proc (stream-car s))
(stream-for-each proc (stream-cdr s)))))
(define (display-stream s)
(stream-for-each display-line s))
(define (display-line x)
(display x))
(define (stream-car stream) (car stream))
(define (stream-cdr stream) (force (cdr stream)))
(define (stream-enumerate-interval low high)
(if (> low high)
the-empty-stream
(cons-stream
low
(stream-enumerate-interval (+ low 1) high))))
(define (stream-filter pred stream)
(cond
((stream-null? stream) the-empty-stream)
((pred (stream-car stream))
(cons-stream (stream-car stream)
(stream-filter pred (stream-cdr stream))))
(else
(stream-filter pred (stream-cdr stream)))))
(define-syntax cons-stream
(syntax-rules ()
((_ a b) (cons a (delay b)))))
(define the-empty-stream '())
(define (stream-enumerate-interval low high)
(if (> low high)
the-empty-stream
(cons-stream low
(stream-enumerate-interval (+ low 1) high))))
错误是这样的:
0123Backtrace:
8 (apply-smob/1 #<catch-closure 557e16ae8c20>)
In ice-9/boot-9.scm:
705:2 7 (call-with-prompt ("prompt") #<procedure 557e16aef6a0 …> …)
In ice-9/eval.scm:
619:8 6 (_ #(#(#<directory (guile-user) 557e16b9e140>)))
In ice-9/boot-9.scm:
2312:4 5 (save-module-excursion #<procedure 557e16b24330 at ice-…>)
3822:12 4 (_)
In stream.scm:
25:8 3 (stream-map #<procedure show (x)> (0 . #<promise (1 . …>))
25:8 2 (stream-map #<procedure show (x)> (1 . #<promise (2 . …>))
25:8 1 (stream-map #<procedure show (x)> (2 . #<promise (3 . …>))
In unknown file:
0 (_ 3 ())
我不知道为什么显示流成功,但是流映射&#34;显示&#34;失败了。 代码与SICP中的示例相同。计划翻译是#guile&#39;
有什么想法吗? THX
答案 0 :(得分:1)
移动时错误消失
(define-syntax cons-stream
(syntax-rules ()
((_ a b) (cons a (delay b)))))
到文件的顶部。
显然,在Guile中,必须将其定义在文件中的第一个使用点之上。
您没有看到stream-enumerate-interval
的错误,因为它已定义两次 - 上次以下 cons-stream
的定义
使用&#34; guile 2.0.13&#34; https://ideone.com进行了测试。