测试主页在Django返回404

时间:2018-04-27 01:38:14

标签: python django django-testing

编写Django测试以测试主页是否正确加载。我网站的主页不是' /'而是' / home /'和' /'和' / home'实际上会重定向到' / home /'

所以我为此编写了以下测试套件:

tests_main.py

from django.test import TestCase


class homepage_redirects(TestCase):
    def test_redirect_homepage(self):
        r1 = self.client.get('/')
        r2 = self.client.get('/home')
        self.assertEqual(r1.status_code, 301)
        self.assertEqual(r1.url, '/home/')
        self.assertEqual(r2.status_code, 301)
        self.assertEqual(r2.url, '/home/')


class homepage_loads(TestCase):
    def test_homepage(self):
        r = self.client.get('/home/')
        self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 200)

出于某种原因,homepage_redirects测试不会失败,但homepage_loads会因以下追溯而失败。

回溯

self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 200)
AssertionError: 404 != 200

奇怪的是,如果我去python django shell,我应该得到一个200状态代码。

Python Shell

In[1]: from django.test import Client

In[2]: c = Client()

In[3]: c.get('/home/')
Out[3]: <HttpResponse status_code=200, "text/html; charset=utf-8">

我做错了什么?

views.py

from django.shortcuts import render


def home_page(request):
    return render(request, 'app/home_page.html')

urls.py

from django.contrib import admin

urlpatterns = [
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
    path('home/', views.home_page),
]

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

urlpatterns = [
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
    path('home/', views.home_page),
]

您可能想要添加?在您的网址中。比如

urlpatterns = [
    path(r'^admin/?', admin.site.urls),
    path(r'^home/?', views.home_page),
]