如何将List <object>转换为PagedList <object>,反之亦然?

时间:2018-04-25 19:34:07

标签: android rx-java2 android-architecture-components android-livedata android-jetpack

PagedList<Object>用于Android的酷炫分页库。要使问题尽可能小: 如果我有一个像

这样的字符串列表
  List<String> stringList; // it consists of 200 strings

我想将stringList转换为{/ 1}}类似

PagedList<String>

如果我有 PagedList<String> pagedStringList; ,如何将其转换为PagedList<Object>? 我经历了this for reference

如果我尝试相反的方式......

如何将List<Object>转换为List<Object> ..那么间接我可以将其转换为DataSource.Factory<Integer, Object>

  

PagedList<>我可以转换为DataSource.Factory<Integer, Object>,但如何将PagedList<>转换为list

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:7)

如果你想转换一个PagedList&lt;&gt;,我将从更容易的部分开始。列表&lt;&gt;您可以使用snapshot()方法,正如您在其返回的文档中看到的那样:

  

返回当前状态的PagedList的不可变快照.PagedList快照只是作为List的PagedList当前状态的不可变浅表副本。

现在反过来说,你需要使用PagedList.Builder,为此你需要一个DataSource来创建PagedList。因此,管理静态列表的avery basic dataSource将如下所示:

<强> StringDataSource.kt

class StringDataSource(val provider: StringListProvider) : PageKeyedDataSource<Int, String>() {
    override fun loadInitial(params: LoadInitialParams<Int>, callback: LoadInitialCallback<Int, String>) {
        val list = provider.getStringList(0, params.requestedLoadSize)
        callback.onResult(list, 1, 2)
    }

    override fun loadAfter(params: LoadParams<Int>, callback: LoadCallback<Int, String>) {
        val list = provider.getStringList(params.key, params.requestedLoadSize)
        callback.onResult(list, params.key + 1)
    }

    override fun loadBefore(params: LoadParams<Int>, callback: LoadCallback<Int, String>) {
        val list = provider.getStringList(params.key, params.requestedLoadSize)
        val nextIndex = if (params.key > 1) params.key - 1 else null
        callback.onResult(list, nextIndex)
    }

    companion object {
        const val PAGE_SIZE = 20
    }
}

如您所见,您需要覆盖三个方法loadInitialloadAfterloadBefore,以告知数据源如何从列表中加载数据块。我已经将您的列表包装在提供程序类中,仅用于组织目的。

<强> StringListProvider.kt

class StringListProvider(val list: List<String>) {


    fun getStringList(page: Int, pageSize: Int): List<String> {

        val initialIndex = page * pageSize
        val finalIndex = initialIndex + pageSize
        //TODO manage index out of range
        return list.subList(initialIndex, finalIndex)
    }
}

要使用数据源生成PagedList,您需要使用PagedList.Config.Builder构建简单配置:

    val myConfig = PagedList.Config.Builder()
            .setInitialLoadSizeHint(PAGE_SIZE)
            .setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE)
            .build()

然后将其传递给带有数据源的PagedList.Builder

    val pagedStrings: PagedList<String> = PagedList.Builder<Int, String>(StringDataSource(StringListProvider(originalStrings)), myConfig)
            .setInitialKey(0)
            .build()

现在你在pagedStrings中有一个PagedList。

java中的相同内容:

<强> StringListProvider.java

public class StringListProvider {

    private List<String> list;

    public StringListProvider(List<String> list) {
        this.list = list;
    }

    public List<String> getStringList(int page, int pageSize) {
        int initialIndex = page * pageSize;
        int finalIndex = initialIndex + pageSize;

        //TODO manage out of range index

        return list.subList(initialIndex, finalIndex);
    }
}

<强> StringDataSource.java

public class StringDataSource extends PageKeyedDataSource<Integer, String> {

    public static final int PAGE_SIZE = 20;
    private StringListProvider provider;

    public StringDataSource(StringListProvider provider) {
        this.provider = provider;
    }

    @Override
    public void loadInitial(@NonNull LoadInitialParams<Integer> params, @NonNull LoadInitialCallback<Integer, String> callback) {
        List<String> result = provider.getStringList(0, params.requestedLoadSize);
        callback.onResult(result, 1, 2);
    }

    @Override
    public void loadBefore(@NonNull LoadParams<Integer> params, @NonNull LoadCallback<Integer, String> callback) {
        List<String> result = provider.getStringList(params.key, params.requestedLoadSize);
        Integer nextIndex = null;

        if (params.key > 1) {
            nextIndex = params.key - 1;
        }
        callback.onResult(result, nextIndex);
    }

    @Override
    public void loadAfter(@NonNull LoadParams<Integer> params, @NonNull LoadCallback<Integer, String> callback) {
        List<String> result = provider.getStringList(params.key, params.requestedLoadSize);
        callback.onResult(result, params.key + 1);
    }
}

配置生成

    PagedList.Config myConfig = new PagedList.Config.Builder()
            .setInitialLoadSizeHint(PAGE_SIZE)
            .setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE)
            .build();

列出转换

    List<String> myList = new ArrayList<>();
    StringListProvider provider = new StringListProvider(myList);
    StringDataSource dataSource = new StringDataSource(provider);
    PagedList<String> pagedStrings = new PagedList.Builder<Integer, String>(dataSource, myConfig)
            .setInitialKey(0)
            .build();

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您可以使用addAll方法,因为PagedListAbstractList

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我已通过kotlin中的这段代码将List<Object>转换为PagedList<Object> 我认为这段代码可以帮助您

  1. 构建config

    private val config = PagedList.Config.Builder()
            .setEnablePlaceholders(false)
            .setPageSize(LIST_SIZE)
            .build()
    

2。创建这些类进行转换并返回我的PagedList<Object>

     class ListDataSource<T>(private val items: List<T>) : PositionalDataSource<T>() {
            override fun loadInitial(params: LoadInitialParams, callback: LoadInitialCallback<T>) {
                callback.onResult(items, 0, items.size)
    }

            override fun loadRange(params: LoadRangeParams, callback: LoadRangeCallback<T>) {
                val start = params.startPosition
                val end = params.startPosition + params.loadSize
                callback.onResult(items.subList(start, end))
    }
}

        // UiThreadExecutor implementation example
       class UiThreadExecutor : Executor {
            private val handler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
            override fun execute(command: Runnable) {
               handler.post(command)
    }
}
  1. 通过val myList: List<Object>config传递并获得PagedList<Object>

    val pagedList = PagedList.Builder(ListDataSource(myList), config)
                                .setNotifyExecutor(UiThreadExecutor())
                                .setFetchExecutor(AsyncTask.THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR)
                                .build()
    

答案 3 :(得分:0)

这就是我解决问题的方式,这可能会有所帮助。

val items = List<Item>.... //this can be equal to your mutable list
val config = PagedList.Config.Builder()
                        .setPageSize(items.size)
                        .setEnablePlaceholders(false)
                        .setInitialLoadSizeHint(items.size)
                        .build()

val pagedList = PagedList.Builder(ListDataSource(items),config)
                .setNotifyExecutor (UiThreadExecutor ())
                .setFetchExecutor (AsyncTask.THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR)
                .build ()


class UiThreadExecutor: Executor {
        private val handler = Handler (Looper.getMainLooper ())
        override fun execute (command: Runnable) {
            handler.post (command)
        }
    }

class ListDataSource (private val items: List<Item>): PageKeyedDataSource<Int, Item>() {
            override fun loadInitial(params: LoadInitialParams<Int>, callback: LoadInitialCallback<Int, Item>) {
                callback.onResult (items, 0, items.size)
            }
    
            override fun loadAfter(params: LoadParams<Int>, callback: LoadCallback<Int, Item>) {
    
            }
    
            override fun loadBefore(params: LoadParams<Int>, callback: LoadCallback<Int, Item>) {
    
            }
        }

其他资源:android - how to convert list to pagedlist