您好我尝试在wpf中使用我的第一个设计时数据。我使用以下教程:
我创建简单的数据类,这里是:
public class Avatar:INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private string _name;
private string _surname;
public string Name
{
get { return _name; }
set
{
_name = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged("Name");
}
}
public string Surname
{
get { return _surname; }
set
{
_surname = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged("Surname");
}
}
public new event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void NotifyPropertyChanged(String info)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(info));
}
}
}
然后我创建了样本数据:
<TestForDesignTimeData:Avatar xmlns:TestForDesignTimeData="clr-namespace:TestForDesignTimeData" Name="John" Surname="Smith"/>
尝试在wpf窗口中使用设计时数据:
<Window x:Class="TestForDesignTimeData.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:TestForDesignTimeData="clr-namespace:TestForDesignTimeData"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<StackPanel d:DataContext="{d:DesignInstance TestForDesignTimeData:Avatar}">
<TextBlock Background="Yellow" Height="40" Width="250" Text="{Binding Path=Name}"/>
<TextBlock Background="Yellow" Height="40" Width="250" Text="{Binding Path=Surname}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Window>
但我在设计师的空文本框中看到了。我做得不好?
答案 0 :(得分:6)
您需要从Avatar
创建一个派生类,该类将在设计时使用,并在此类的构造函数中定义样本数据:
public class AvatarDesignTime : Avatar
{
public AvatarDesignTime()
{
Name = "John";
Surname = "Smith";
}
}
然后,您需要为DesignInstance指定IsDesignTimeCreatable=True
以在设计时启用实例创建(否则您指定的类型仅用于有关类型成员的信息,以便在设计时设置绑定):
<StackPanel d:DataContext="{d:DesignInstance TestForDesignTimeData:AvatarDesignTime, IsDesignTimeCreatable=True}">
答案 1 :(得分:0)
这通常用于 Windows Phone 项目,但在使用MVVM模式时从不必为设计时数据派生类。
查看:
<phone:PhoneApplicationPage
d:DataContext="{d:DesignData ../DesignData/AvatarSampleData.xaml}" .../>
设计时间数据( AvatarSampleData.xaml ):
<local:AvatarViewModel
xmlns="http:schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http:schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:YourNameSpace.ViewModels"
Name="Harald"
Surname="Flasch">
</local:AvatarViewModel>
HTH, hfrmobile