Jira POST＆amp; PUT Rest Calls从Python

时间：2018-04-24 13:36:07

标签： python rest python-requests jira jira-rest-api

我遇到了Jira Rest API的一个非常奇怪的问题 - 当我尝试使用POST请求创建问题或者使用PUT请求更新一个请求到jira / rest / api / latest / issue /我收到来自Python 2.7请求的错误代码400，但它从Powershell的Invoke Web Request成功。

但是，我能够使用GET请求从Jira服务器提取信息，包括：

  • 项目列表
  • IssueTypes列表
  • 自定义字段列表
  • 给定项目的给定类型的问题
  • Zephyr插件的测试执行
  • Zephyr插件的测试周期

我已经尝试了来自Atlassian支持网站的类似主题的一些故障排除建议：

  • 我已经确认授权是正确的（所有工作的GET请求也是必需的）
  • 我正在使用对Jira实例具有管理员级别访问权限的帐户进行测试
  • 我已将json剥离回仅与这里的REST API文档匹配的字段和格式：jira-rest-api-examples/#creating-an-issue-examples
  • 我确保所有相关的会话Cookie和标题数据都已存储并添加到后续请求中
  • 我已通过Issue / createmeta验证我有能力创建该问题类型（正如我之前指出的那样 - 它在Powershell中有效）
  • 我尝试过使用Issuetype名称和ID以及项目密钥和ID作为标识符，两者都没有改变任何内容
  • 我甚至尝试在/ issue路径上省略并包含尾部斜杠，以防重要
  • 我已经确认不是Python的用户代理被阻止用于POST / PUT请求

Json Body（Raw）：

{"fields": {"issuetype": {"id": "10702"}, "project": {"id": "10061"}, "description": "Execution for Issue: SDBX-859", "summary": "Execution for Issue: SDBX-859"}}

（格式化为易读性）：

{
    "fields": {
        "issuetype": {
            "id": "10702"
        },
        "project": {
            "id": "10061"
        },
        "description": "Execution for Issue: SDBX-859",
        "summary": "Execution for Issue: SDBX-859"
    }
}

流程从这个类开始：

class Migrator(object):
    RestURLs = {
        "projects": "api/latest/project",
        "issuetype": "api/latest/issuetype",
        "fields": "api/latest/field",
        "tests": "api/latest/search?maxResults={limit}&expand=meta&jql=IssueType='{testType}'+and+project={projectKey}",
        "zSteps": "zapi/latest/teststep/{issueId}",
        "zExecutions": "zapi/latest/zql/executeSearch?zqlQuery=project={projectKey}",
        "zCycles": "zapi/latest/cycle?projectId={projectId}",
        "issue": "api/latest/issue/{issueKey}",
        "xSteps": "raven/1.0/api/test/{issueKey}/step/{stepId}",
        "xSet": "raven/1.0/api/testset/{issueKey}/test",
        "xExecution": "raven/1.0/api/testexec/{issueKey}/test"
    }

    CustomFields = {
        "Zephyr Teststep": "",
        "Manual Test Steps": "",
        "Test Type": ""
    }

    IssueNames = {
        "zephyr":"Zephyr - Test",
        "xray":"Test",
        "set":"Test Set",
        "execution":"Test Execution"
    }
    IssueTypes = {}

def __init__(self):
    self.results = []
    print("new Migrator initialised")
    self.restHandler = RestHandler()
    self.baseURL = "http://127.0.0.1/jira/rest/"
    self.authentication = ""
    self.commonHeaders = {}
    self.projectList = []
    self.project = None
    self.testList = []
    self.executionList = {}
    self.versionList = set()
    self.cycleList = {}
    self.setList = []

def connect(self, username, password, serverUrl="http://127.0.0.1"):
    # 1 - connect to jira
    if serverUrl[-1] != '/':
        serverUrl += '/'
    self.baseURL = str.format("{0}jira/rest/", serverUrl)
    self.authentication = "Basic " + base64.b64encode(username + ":" + password)
    self.commonHeaders = {"Authorization": self.authentication}

    print("Connecting to Server: " + self.baseURL)
    headers = self.commonHeaders
    projList = self.restHandler.perform(method=HTTP.GET,url=self.baseURL,path=Migrator.RestURLs["projects"],headers=headers)

    # 2 - populate projects list
    for projDict in projList:
        self.projectList.append(Project().fromDict(projDict))

从这个方法：

    def migrateExecutions(self, project):
        print "working..."
        for execution in self.executionList:
            # Restricting it only to my issues for testing...
            if execution.assigneeUserName == "boydnic":
                headers = self.commonHeaders
                execData = {"fields":{}}
                execData["fields"]["issuetype"] = {"id":self.IssueTypes[self.IssueNames["execution"]].id}
                execData["fields"]["project"] = {"id":project.id}
#                execData["fields"]["reporter"] = {"name": userName}
#                execData["fields"]["assignee"] = {"name": execution.assigneeUserName}
                execData["fields"]["summary"] = "Execution for Issue: " + execution.issueKey
                execData["fields"]["description"] = execution.comment if execution.comment else execData["fields"]["summary"]

                xrayExec = self.createIssue(execData)
                self.results.append(self.restHandler.perform(method=HTTP.POST, url=self.baseURL,
                                         path=self.RestURLs["xExecution"], urlData={"issueKey":xrayExec.key},
                                         headers=headers, body={"add":[execution.issueKey]}))

到这个方法：

def createIssue(self, issueTemplate):
    result = self.restHandler.perform(method=HTTP.POST, url=self.baseURL, path=Migrator.RestURLs["issue"], urlData={"issueKey":""}, headers=self.commonHeaders, body=issueTemplate)
    issue = Issue()
    issue.id = result["id"]
    issue.key = result["key"]
    issue.self = result["self"]
    print("Created Issue: "+issue.key)
    return issue

它本身称之为这个类：

class RestHandler(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.headerStore = {'X-CITNET-USER':"",
                            'X-ASEN':"",
                            'X-ASESSIONID':"",
                            'X-AUSERNAME':""}
        self.cookieJar = requests.cookies.RequestsCookieJar()

    def perform(self, method, url, path, headers={}, urlData={"projectId": "", "projectKey": "", "issueId": "", "issueKey": ""},
                formData=dict(), body=""):
        resultData = "{}"
        path = url + path.format(**urlData)
        body = body if isinstance(body, str) else json.dumps(body)
        if self.headerStore:
            headers.update(self.headerStore)
        jar = self.cookieJar
        print(str(method))
        print(path)
        if method is HTTP.GET:
            resultData = requests.get(path, headers=headers, cookies = jar)
        elif method is HTTP.POST:
            print (body)
            path = path.rstrip('/')
            resultData = requests.post(path, json=body, headers=headers, cookies = jar)
        elif method is HTTP.PUT:
            print (body)
            resultData = requests.put(path, json=body, headers=headers, cookies = jar)
        elif method is HTTP.DELETE:
            request = "DELETE request to " + path
        else:
            raise TypeError
        print("\n\n===============================\nRest Call Debugging\n===============================")
        print(resultData)
        print(resultData.url)
        print(resultData.status_code)
        print(resultData.headers)
        print(resultData.content)
        print("\n\n===============================\n/Rest Call Debugging\n==============================")
        if 199 < resultData.status_code < 300:
            for hKey, hValue in resultData.headers.iteritems():
                if hKey in self.headerStore.keys():
                    self.headerStore[hKey] = hValue
            self.cookieJar.update(resultData.cookies)
            print "testing breakpoint"
            return json.loads(resultData.content)
        else:
            raise IOError(resultData.reason)

Rest Handler类中包含的Debugging部分只是吐出以下内容：

===============================
Rest Call Debugging
===============================
https://webgate.test.ec.europa.eu/CITnet/jira/rest/api/latest/issue
400
{'X-AUSERNAME': 'boydnic', 'X-AREQUESTID': '<redacted>', 'X-Content-Type-Options': 'nosniff', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked', 'Set-Cookie': 'crowd.token_key=""; Expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:10 GMT; Path=/; HttpOnly, crowd.token_key=<redacted>; Path=/; HttpOnly, JSESSIONID=<redacted>; Path=/CITnet/jira; HttpOnly, atlassian.xsrf.token=<redacted>; Path=/CITnet/jira', 'X-Seraph-LoginReason': 'OUT, OK', 'X-ASEN': '<redacted>', 'X-CITNET-USER': 'boydnic', 'Connection': 'Keep-Alive', 'X-ASESSIONID': '<redacted>', 'Cache-Control': 'no-cache, no-store, no-transform, proxy-revalidate', 'Date': 'Tue, 24 Apr 2018 08:29:16 GMT', 'Server': 'Apache-Coyote/1.1', 'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8'}
{"errorMessages":["Can not instantiate value of type [simple type, class com.atlassian.jira.rest.v2.issue.IssueUpdateBean] from JSON String; no single-String constructor/factory method"]}


===============================
/Rest Call Debugging
==============================

将此I / O错误与它混合在一起：

（我为这篇文章解开了STD和ERR流）

Traceback (most recent call last):   File
"C:/Users/BOYDnic/Documents/migrator/issueMigrator.py", line 546, in
<module> <Response [400]>
    jiraMigrator.migrate(projectKey)
      File "C:/Users/BOYDnic/Documents/migrator/issueMigrator.py", line 330, in migrate
    self.migrateExecutions(project)   File "C:/Users/BOYDnic/Documents/migrator/issueMigrator.py", line 475, in
migrateExecutions
    xrayExec = self.createIssue(execData)   File "C:/Users/BOYDnic/Documents/migrator/issueMigrator.py", line 334, in
createIssue
    result = self.restHandler.perform(method=HTTP.POST, url=self.baseURL, path=Migrator.RestURLs["issue"],
urlData={"issueKey":""}, headers=self.commonHeaders,
body=issueTemplate)   File
"C:/Users/BOYDnic/Documents/migrator/issueMigrator.py", line 84, in
perform
    raise IOError(resultData.reason) IOError: Bad Request

我对此感到非常沮丧，尤其是因为它阻止了此迁移脚本的完成，似乎毫无意义。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：1)

当请求正文格式不正确时，Jira会返回类似“无法实例化类型的值...”的错误。在您的情况下，您提供了一个字符串，其中Jira期望更复杂的内容（通常是字典）。

答案 1 :(得分：1)

事实证明，我使用/home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/DecafRuntime.cpp:72: undefined reference to `apr_initialize' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/DecafRuntime.cpp:73: undefined reference to `apr_pool_create_ex' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-DecafRuntime.o): In function `decaf::lang::Runtime::shutdownRuntime()': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/DecafRuntime.cpp:109: undefined reference to `apr_pool_destroy' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/DecafRuntime.cpp:110: undefined reference to `apr_terminate' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-Network.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::Network::initializeNetworking()': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/Network.cpp:116: undefined reference to `apr_signal_block' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-SecureRandomImpl.o): In function `decaf::internal::security::SecureRandomImpl::providerNextBytes(unsigned char*, int)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/security/unix/SecureRandomImpl.cpp:128: undefined reference to `apr_file_read_full' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-SecureRandomImpl.o): In function `decaf::internal::security::SecureRandomImpl::SecureRandomImpl()': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/security/unix/SecureRandomImpl.cpp:76: undefined reference to `apr_file_open' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-Exception.o): In function `decaf::lang::Exception::buildMessage(char const*, __va_list_tag (&) [1])': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/lang/Exception.cpp:124: undefined reference to `apr_pvsprintf' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-System.o): In function `decaf::lang::System::unsetenv(std::string const&)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/lang/System.cpp:276: undefined reference to `apr_env_delete' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/lang/System.cpp:286: undefined reference to `apr_strerror' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-System.o): In function `decaf::lang::System::getenv(std::string const&)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/lang/System.cpp:297: undefined reference to `apr_env_get' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/lang/System.cpp:306: undefined reference to `apr_strerror' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-System.o): In function `decaf::lang::System::setenv(std::string const&, std::string const&)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/lang/System.cpp:326: undefined reference to `apr_env_set' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/lang/System.cpp:336: undefined reference to `apr_strerror' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-InetAddress.o): In function `decaf::net::InetAddress::getLocalHost()': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/net/InetAddress.cpp:158: undefined reference to `apr_gethostname' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/net/InetAddress.cpp:168: undefined reference to `apr_sockaddr_info_get' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-AprPool.o): In function `decaf::internal::AprPool::destroyPool()': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/AprPool.cpp:50: undefined reference to `apr_pool_destroy' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-AprPool.o): In function `decaf::internal::AprPool::allocatePool() const': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/AprPool.cpp:42: undefined reference to `apr_pool_create_unmanaged_ex' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-AprPool.o): In function `decaf::internal::AprPool::cleanup()': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/AprPool.cpp:60: undefined reference to `apr_pool_clear' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-TcpSocket.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::tcp::TcpSocket::connect(std::string const&, int, int)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:312: undefined reference to `apr_sockaddr_info_get' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:318: undefined reference to `apr_socket_opt_get' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:319: undefined reference to `apr_socket_timeout_get' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:322: undefined reference to `apr_socket_opt_set' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:328: undefined reference to `apr_socket_timeout_set' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:332: undefined reference to `apr_socket_connect' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:335: undefined reference to `apr_socket_opt_set' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:336: undefined reference to `apr_socket_timeout_set' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:326: undefined reference to `apr_socket_timeout_set' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-TcpSocket.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::tcp::TcpSocket::available()': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:417: undefined reference to `apr_os_sock_get' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-TcpSocket.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::tcp::TcpSocket::getLocalAddress() const': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:376: undefined reference to `apr_socket_addr_get' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:378: undefined reference to `apr_sockaddr_ip_getbuf' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-TcpSocket.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::tcp::TcpSocket::getOption(int) const': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:571: undefined reference to `apr_socket_opt_get' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:541: undefined reference to `apr_socket_timeout_get' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:545: undefined reference to `apr_socket_opt_get' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-TcpSocket.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::tcp::TcpSocket::setOption(int, int)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:621: undefined reference to `apr_socket_opt_set' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:591: undefined reference to `apr_socket_opt_set' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:593: undefined reference to `apr_socket_timeout_set' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:603: undefined reference to `apr_socket_opt_set' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-TcpSocket.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::tcp::TcpSocket::read(unsigned char*, int, int, int)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:675: undefined reference to `apr_socket_recv' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-TcpSocket.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::tcp::TcpSocket::write(unsigned char const*, int, int, int)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:745: undefined reference to `apr_socket_send' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-TcpSocket.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::tcp::TcpSocket::create()': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:157: undefined reference to `apr_socket_create' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/tcp/TcpSocket.cpp:161: undefined reference to `apr_os_sock_get' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-TcpSocket.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::tcp::TcpSocket::accept(decaf::net::SocketImpl*)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/net/SocketError.cpp:42: undefined reference to `apr_strerror' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-Date.o): In function `decaf::util::Date::toString() const': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/util/Date.cpp:112: undefined reference to `apr_time_exp_lt' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/util/Date.cpp:117: undefined reference to `apr_strftime' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-OpenSSLContextSpi.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::ssl::openssl::OpenSSLContextSpi::providerInit(decaf::security::SecureRandom*)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLContextSpi.cpp:188: undefined reference to `SSL_load_error_strings' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLContextSpi.cpp:189: undefined reference to `SSL_library_init' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLContextSpi.cpp:190: undefined reference to `OPENSSL_add_all_algorithms_noconf' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLContextSpi.cpp:226: undefined reference to `SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLContextSpi.cpp:245: undefined reference to `SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLContextSpi.cpp:253: undefined reference to `RAND_seed' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-OpenSSLContextSpi.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::ssl::openssl::OpenSSLContextSpi::~OpenSSLContextSpi()': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLContextSpi.cpp:162: undefined reference to `CRYPTO_set_locking_callback' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLContextSpi.cpp:163: undefined reference to `EVP_cleanup' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-OpenSSLContextSpi.o): In function `~ContextData': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLContextSpi.cpp:110: undefined reference to `SSL_CTX_free' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-OpenSSLSocketException.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::ssl::openssl::OpenSSLSocketException::getErrorString() const': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocketException.cpp:102: undefined reference to `ERR_get_error' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocketException.cpp:104: undefined reference to `ERR_error_string_n' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocketException.cpp:102: undefined reference to `ERR_get_error' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-OpenSSLParameters.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::ssl::openssl::OpenSSLParameters::OpenSSLParameters(ssl_ctx_st*)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocket.cpp:573: undefined reference to `SSL_write' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocket.cpp:575: undefined reference to `SSL_get_error' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-OpenSSLSocket.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::ssl::openssl::OpenSSLSocket::available()': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocket.cpp:641: undefined reference to `X509_free' libactivemq-cpp.a(libactivemq_cpp_la-OpenSSLSocket.o): In function `decaf::internal::net::ssl::openssl::OpenSSLSocket::verifyServerCert(std::string const&)': /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocket.cpp:686: undefined reference to `X509_get_subject_name' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocket.cpp:692: undefined reference to `X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocket.cpp:367: undefined reference to `SSL_ctrl' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocket.cpp:370: undefined reference to `SSL_connect' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocket.cpp:376: undefined reference to `SSL_get_error' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocket.cpp:406: undefined reference to `SSL_set_verify' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocket.cpp:408: undefined reference to `SSL_accept' /home/isammour/Desktop/smart/activemq-cpp-library-3.9.4/src/main/decaf/internal/net/ssl/openssl/OpenSSLSocket.cpp:361: undefined reference to `SSL_set_verify' 与json.dumps(body)相结合导致了这个问题。

使用json关键字告诉Requests再次序列化字符串，转义＆＃34;标记为\＆＃34;并再次用引号括起来。

有效：

put(..., json=body, ...)

变成了：

{"fields": {"issuetype": {"id": 10702},"project": {"id":10061},"description": "","summary": "Execution for Issue: SDBX-859"}}

将"{\"fields\": {\"issuetype\": {\"id\": \"10702\"}, \"project\": {\"id\": \"10061\"}, \"description\": \"Execution for Issue: SDBX-859\", \"summary\": \"Execution for Issue: SDBX-859\"}}" 与手动设置的内容标题一起使用，或body=json.dumps({...})不要同时使用。{/ p>

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