上个月我开始了一个好成绩的项目。 我终于得到了我想要它的网站,但我认为我的PHP有问题。
我的HTML是:
<form id="ajax-contact" method="post" action="mailer.php">
<div class="field">
<label for="name"></label>
<input type="text" id="name" name="name" placeholder="Name" required>
</div>
<div class="field">
<label for="email"></label>
<input type="email" id="email" name="email" placeholder="Email" required>
</div>
<div class="field">
<label for="message"></label>
<textarea id="message" name="message" placeholder="Nachricht" required></textarea>
</div>
<div class="12u$ field">
<ul class="actions">
<li><input type="submit" value="Nachricht senden" /></li>
</ul>
</div>
</form>
<br>
<div style="text-align: center" id="form-messages"></div>
<script src="jquery-2.1.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="app.js"></script>
我用它来做我的PHP:
<?php
// My modifications to mailer script from:
// http://blog.teamtreehouse.com/create-ajax-contact-form
// Added input sanitizing to prevent injection
// Only process POST reqeusts.
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
// Get the form fields and remove whitespace.
$name = strip_tags(trim($_POST["name"]));
$name = str_replace(array("\r","\n"),array(" "," "),$name);
$email = filter_var(trim($_POST["email"]), FILTER_SANITIZE_EMAIL);
$message = trim($_POST["message"]);
// Check that data was sent to the mailer.
if ( empty($name) OR empty($message) OR !filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
// Set a 400 (bad request) response code and exit.
http_response_code(400);
echo "Oops! There was a problem with your submission. Please complete the form and try again.";
exit;
}
// Set the recipient email address.
// FIXME: Update this to your desired email address.
$recipient = "adress@mail.com";
// Set the email subject.
$subject = "New contact from $name";
// Build the email content.
$email_content = "Name: $name\n";
$email_content .= "Email: $email\n\n";
$email_content .= "Message:\n$message\n";
// Build the email headers.
$email_headers = "From: $name <$email>";
// Send the email.
if (mail($recipient, $subject, $email_content, $email_headers)) {
// Set a 200 (okay) response code.
http_response_code(200);
echo "Thank You! Your message has been sent.";
} else {
// Set a 500 (internal server error) response code.
http_response_code(500);
echo "Oops! Something went wrong and we couldn't send your message.";
}
} else {
// Not a POST request, set a 403 (forbidden) response code.
http_response_code(403);
echo "There was a problem with your submission, please try again.";
}
?>
现在我也喜欢两个Javascript文件来完成它:
我的第一个JS是(app.js):
$(function() {
// Get the form.
var form = $('#ajax-contact');
// Get the messages div.
var formMessages = $('#form-messages');
// Set up an event listener for the contact form.
$(form).submit(function(e) {
// Stop the browser from submitting the form.
e.preventDefault();
// Serialize the form data.
var formData = $(form).serialize();
// Submit the form using AJAX.
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: $(form).attr('action'),
data: formData
})
.done(function(response) {
// Make sure that the formMessages div has the 'success' class.
$(formMessages).removeClass('error');
$(formMessages).addClass('success');
// Set the message text.
$(formMessages).text(response);
// Clear the form.
$('#name, #email, #message').val('');
})
.fail(function(data) {
// Make sure that the formMessages div has the 'error' class.
$(formMessages).removeClass('success');
$(formMessages).addClass('error');
// Set the message text.
if (data.responseText !== '') {
$(formMessages).text(data.responseText);
} else {
$(formMessages).text('Oops! An error occured and your message could not be sent.');
}
});
});
});
从谷歌发现并下载了另一个JS(jQuery JavaScript Library v2.1.0.min)。
现在我不明白为什么我的邮箱里没有收到任何邮件。 (将adress@mail.com替换为我的邮件地址) 我想它也可能是我的虚拟主机,但我不确定。