java web客户端。
这是index.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Calcular factorial</title>
</head>
<body>
<div align="center">
<form action="calcular.do" style="font-family:arial">
Numero :<br>
<input type="text" name="base" style="text-align:right"/><br><br>
<input type="submit" value="calcular" name="Calcular" />
<br><br>
Resultado:<br>
<input type="text" name="resultado" value="${result}"
style="text-align:right"/><br><br>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
这是Calcular.java
package controlador;
import Webservicce.ClientRest;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/**
*
* @author x2010s
*/
@WebServlet(name = "Calcular", urlPatterns = {"/calcular.do"})
public class Calcular extends HttpServlet {
/**
* Processes requests for both HTTP <code>GET</code> and <code>POST</code>
* methods.
*
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
ClientRest rest = new ClientRest();
String base = request.getParameter("base");
String factorial = rest.factorial(base);
request.setAttribute("factorial",factorial);
request.getRequestDispatcher("index.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HttpServlet methods. Click on the + sign on the left to edit the code.">
/**
* Handles the HTTP <code>GET</code> method.
*
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
processRequest(request, response);
}
/**
* Handles the HTTP <code>POST</code> method.
*
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
processRequest(request, response);
}
/**
* Returns a short description of the servlet.
*
* @return a String containing servlet description
*/
@Override
public String getServletInfo() {
return "Short description";
}// </editor-fold>
}
在servlet中,必须从restful中调用factorial方法,用输入的数字计算factorial
这是导入的RESTful Java客户端
package Webservicce;
import javax.ws.rs.ClientErrorException;
import javax.ws.rs.client.Client;
import javax.ws.rs.client.WebTarget;
public class ClientRest {
private WebTarget webTarget;
private Client client;
private static final String BASE_URI = "http://localhost:8080/SimpleRESTweb/webresources";
public ClientRest() {
client = javax.ws.rs.client.ClientBuilder.newClient();
webTarget = client.target(BASE_URI).path("factorial");
}
public String factorial(String base) throws ClientErrorException {
WebTarget resource = webTarget;
if (base != null) {
resource = resource.queryParam("base", base);
}
return resource.request().get(String.class);
}
public void close() {
client.close();
}
}
当我输入数字并点击计算时,它会出现
HTTP状态500 - 内部服务器错误
输入例外报告
消息内部服务器错误
说明服务器遇到内部错误,导致无法完成此请求。
例外 javax.ws.rs.NotFoundException:找不到HTTP 404
错误出现在java Web客户端中。我找不到错误,因为它不计算因子