我创建了一个多线程应用程序,可以连续生成/销毁100个线程:
//Here is the thread class (one by every thread
struct s_control
{
data_in[D_BUFFER_SIZE];//data in to thread
data_out[D_BUFFER_SIZE];//data generated by the thread
//I use volatile in order to status data is avaiable in and out of the thread:
volatile __int16 status;//thread state 0=empty,1=full,2=filling (thread running)
}*control;
//Here is the thread main function
static void* F_pull(void* vv)//=pull_one_curl()
{
s_control* cc = (s_control* ) vv;
//use of cc->data_in and filling of cc->data out
cc->status=1; //Here advises that thread is finished and data out is filled
return NULL;
}
void main()
{
initialization();
control=new s_control[D_TAREAS];
pthread_t *tid=new pthread_t[D_TAREAS];
for (th=0;th<D_TAREAS;th++)
{ //Access to status of thread at the beginning
//(to avoid if it changes in the middle):
long status1=control[th].status
if (status1==0) //Thread finished and data_out of thread is empty
{ control[i2].status=2; //Filling in (thread initiated)status LLENANDO
error = pthread_create(&tid[th],NULL,F_pull,(void *) &control[th]);
}
else if (status1==1) //Thread finished and data_out of thread is full
{
//do things with control[th].data_out;
//and fill in control[th].data_in with data to pass to next thread
control[th].status=0; //Thread is finished and now its data_out is empty
}
else
{
//printf("\nThread#%li:filling",i2);
}
}while(!_kbhit());
finish();
}
然后如您所见,在线程结束时,我使用变量volatile建议线程即将退出:
begin of thread{ ....
cc->status=1; //Here advises that thread is finished and data out is filled
return NULL;
}//END OF THREAD
但是在cc-&gt;状态设置为1后,线程尚未完成(它还存在一行)
所以我不喜欢在线程中设置状态。 我尝试了pthread_kill,但它不起作用,因为它在线程处于活动状态之前不起作用,如下所示: pthread_kill
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我不确定这是否能回答您的问题,但您可以使用pthread_join()等待线程终止。结合一些(正确同步的)状态变量,您应该能够实现所需。