这种效果的名称是什么?
大家好,我正在以角5进行申请。 我已经看到一些页面显示正在加载的组件的形式,而整个页面完全加载该效果将显示。 它就像一个装载机,但非常有趣,因为它适用于小型组件。
当您上传附加图片的视频时,Youtube会产生这种效果。
你能告诉我这个功能或框架的正确名称是否适合角度?请。
PS:如果我提出的问题可能是明显的或不必要的,我会道歉。我不是在大学学习编程,我是自己做的,这就是为什么我不知道很多术语。答案 0 :(得分:2)
这些被称为skeleton screen
。这些只不过是带有动画效果的GIF或普通html,它们在实际数据加载时充当占位符。骨架屏幕有助于提高应用程序的感知性能。
这是一个演示:
// As soon as content is added to the skeleton screen container, the `:empty` pseudo-class won't match anymore and the background will be automatically removed.
document.querySelector('button').addEventListener('click', function() {
document.querySelector('.demo').innerHTML = '<h1>Injected content.</h1>';
})
/*
Animated skeleton screen using CSS.
Create shapes using gradients that simulate solids.
Use `:empty` pseduo-class to show skeleton screen background only while container has no content (ex: for the "loading" state). When content is added to the container element, the pseudo-class selector won't match anymore and the skeleton screen will be removed automatically; no need to toggle a separate class on the container.
See: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:empty
Animating one layer of the background which is a tilted linear gradient with white in the middle to achieve shine effect.
*/
.demo:empty {
margin: auto;
width: 500px;
height: 600px; /* change height to see repeat-y behavior */
background-image:
radial-gradient( circle 50px at 50px 50px, lightgray 99%, transparent 0 ),
linear-gradient( 100deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 80% ),
linear-gradient( lightgray 20px, transparent 0 ),
linear-gradient( lightgray 20px, transparent 0 ),
linear-gradient( lightgray 20px, transparent 0 ),
linear-gradient( lightgray 20px, transparent 0 );
background-repeat: repeat-y;
background-size:
100px 200px, /* circle */
50px 200px, /* highlight */
150px 200px,
350px 200px,
300px 200px,
250px 200px;
background-position:
0 0, /* circle */
0 0, /* highlight */
120px 0,
120px 40px,
120px 80px,
120px 120px;
animation: shine 1s infinite;
}
@keyframes shine {
to {
background-position:
0 0,
100% 0, /* move highlight to right */
120px 0,
120px 40px,
120px 80px,
120px 120px;
}
}
<button>Add content</button>
<div class="demo"></div>