在Ubuntu计算机上安装CBLAS时，文件格式无法识别错误

Question

我需要在Ubuntu 16.04.4机器上安装CBLAS。已在CBLAS的Makefile.in文件中设置以下值：

SHELL = /bin/sh

PLAT = LINUX

BLLIB = /home/ubuntu/BLAS-3.8.0/blas_LINUX.a
CBLIB = /home/ubuntu/CBLAS/lib/cblas_LINUX.a

CC = gcc
FC = gfortran
LOADER = $(FC)

CFLAGS = -O3 -DADD_ -fPIC
FFLAGS = -O3 -fPIC

ARCH = gcc
ARCHFLAGS = -shared -o
RANLIB = ranlib

但是，在运行make命令时，我遇到以下错误：

ranlib: /home/ubuntu/CBLAS/lib/cblas_LINUX.a: File format not recognized

以下是堆栈跟踪：

有人可以建议如何解决这个问题吗？

Answer 1

CBLAS共享库：sudo apt install libatlas3-base libatlas-base-dev

libatlas3-base提供了

/usr/lib/atlas-base/atlas/libblas.so.3
/usr/lib/atlas-base/atlas/libblas.so.3.0
/usr/lib/atlas-base/atlas/liblapack.so.3
/usr/lib/atlas-base/atlas/liblapack.so.3.0
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libatlas.so.3
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libatlas.so.3.0
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libcblas.so.3
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libcblas.so.3.0
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libf77blas.so.3
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libf77blas.so.3.0
/usr/lib/atlas-base/liblapack_atlas.so.3
/usr/lib/atlas-base/liblapack_atlas.so.3.0
/usr/lib/libatlas.so.3
/usr/lib/libcblas.so.3             ←  ←
/usr/lib/libf77blas.so.3
/usr/lib/liblapack_atlas.so.3

libatlas-base-dev提供了

/usr/lib/atlas-base/atlas/libblas.a
/usr/lib/atlas-base/atlas/libblas.so
/usr/lib/atlas-base/atlas/liblapack.a
/usr/lib/atlas-base/atlas/liblapack.so
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libatlas.a
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libatlas.so
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libcblas.a
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libcblas.so
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libf77blas.a
/usr/lib/atlas-base/libf77blas.so
/usr/lib/atlas-base/liblapack_atlas.a
/usr/lib/atlas-base/liblapack_atlas.so
/usr/lib/libatlas.a
/usr/lib/libatlas.so
/usr/lib/libcblas.a
/usr/lib/libcblas.so               ←  ←
/usr/lib/libf77blas.a
/usr/lib/libf77blas.so
/usr/lib/liblapack_atlas.a
/usr/lib/liblapack_atlas.so