我正在联系我们表格以发送电子邮件。我编写了HTML表单来获取用户详细信息,并在contactform.js文件中执行表单验证。在同一个javascript文件中,我写了ajax POST调用来调用位于邮件文件夹中的contactus.php。
我在互联网上发现了许多类似的问题,但问题是 - 在我的本地机器上,表单提交按钮php正在调用,但这不会发生在远程Web服务器上。
如果我通过从表单定义中删除 class =“contactForm”来避免调用contactform.js,那么php会被调用,但我放弃了所有验证。 :(
如果我通过在表单定义中指定class =“contactForm”来调用contactform.js,那么验证会很好地执行,但是由于没有调用PHP,因此在提交时没有任何反应。
真的很期待知道我做错了什么......
这是我的代码......
HTML表单如下所示:
<div class="form">
<div id="sendmessage">Your message has been sent. Thank you!</div>
<div id="errormessage"></div>
<form action="contactform/contactform.php" method="post" role="form" class="contactForm">
<div class="form-row">
<div class="form-group col-lg-6">
<input type="text" name="name" class="form-control" id="name" placeholder="Your Name" data-rule="minlen:4" data-msg="Please enter at least 4 chars" />
<div class="validation"></div>
</div>
<div class="form-group col-lg-6">
<input type="email" class="form-control" name="email" id="email" placeholder="Your Email" data-rule="email" data-msg="Please enter a valid email" />
<div class="validation"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="subject" id="subject" placeholder="Subject" data-rule="minlen:4" data-msg="Please enter at least 8 chars of subject" />
<div class="validation"></div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<textarea class="form-control" name="message" rows="5" data-rule="required" data-msg="Please write something for us" placeholder="Message"></textarea>
<div class="validation"></div>
</div>
<div class="text-center"><button type="submit" title="Send Message">Send Message</button></div>
</form>
</div>
contactform.js
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
"use strict";
//Contact
$('form.contactForm').submit(function() {
var f = $(this).find('.form-group'),
ferror = false,
emailExp = /^[^\s()<>@,;:\/]+@\w[\w\.-]+\.[a-z]{2,}$/i;
f.children('input').each(function() { // run all inputs
var i = $(this); // current input
var rule = i.attr('data-rule');
if (rule !== undefined) {
var ierror = false; // error flag for current input
var pos = rule.indexOf(':', 0);
if (pos >= 0) {
var exp = rule.substr(pos + 1, rule.length);
rule = rule.substr(0, pos);
} else {
rule = rule.substr(pos + 1, rule.length);
}
switch (rule) {
case 'required':
if (i.val() === '') {
ferror = ierror = true;
}
break;
case 'minlen':
if (i.val().length < parseInt(exp)) {
ferror = ierror = true;
}
break;
case 'email':
if (!emailExp.test(i.val())) {
ferror = ierror = true;
}
break;
case 'checked':
if (!i.attr('checked')) {
ferror = ierror = true;
}
break;
case 'regexp':
exp = new RegExp(exp);
if (!exp.test(i.val())) {
ferror = ierror = true;
}
break;
}
i.next('.validation').html((ierror ? (i.attr('data-msg') !== undefined ? i.attr('data-msg') : 'wrong Input') : '')).show('blind');
}
});
f.children('textarea').each(function() { // run all inputs
var i = $(this); // current input
var rule = i.attr('data-rule');
if (rule !== undefined) {
var ierror = false; // error flag for current input
var pos = rule.indexOf(':', 0);
if (pos >= 0) {
var exp = rule.substr(pos + 1, rule.length);
rule = rule.substr(0, pos);
} else {
rule = rule.substr(pos + 1, rule.length);
}
switch (rule) {
case 'required':
if (i.val() === '') {
ferror = ierror = true;
}
break;
case 'minlen':
if (i.val().length < parseInt(exp)) {
ferror = ierror = true;
}
break;
}
i.next('.validation').html((ierror ? (i.attr('data-msg') != undefined ? i.attr('data-msg') : 'wrong Input') : '')).show('blind');
}
});
if (ferror) return false;
else var str = $(this).serialize();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: $(form).attr('action'),
data: str,
success: function(msg) {
// alert(msg);
if (msg == 'OK') {
$("#sendmessage").addClass("show");
$("#errormessage").removeClass("show");
$('.contactForm').find("input, textarea").val("");
} else {
$("#sendmessage").removeClass("show");
$("#errormessage").addClass("show");
$('#errormessage').html(msg);
}
}
});
return false;
});
});