Question

我找到了许多自签名X.509证书的示例，这些证书运行良好，但是我们从CA（GoDaddy）购买了证书，但我在使用Java时遇到了一些问题。我在服务器上安装了密钥和证书文件，这是我到目前为止所拥有的：

服务器代码：

public class SSLTestServer
{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException
    {
        SSLServer sslServer = new SSLServer();
        sslServer.setKeyMaterial(new KeyMaterial("path/to/certificate.crt", "path/to/private-key.key", "changeit".toCharArray()));
        //sslServer.setCheckHostname(false);
        //sslServer.setCheckExpiry(true);
        //sslServer.setCheckCRL(true);
        try (ServerSocket serverSocket = sslServer.createServerSocket(5123))
        {
            try (Socket socket = serverSocket.accept())
            {
                System.out.println("Opened " + socket.getInetAddress());
                try (BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream())))
                {
                    System.out.println("Read: " + bufferedReader.readLine());
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

客户代码：

public class SSLTestClient
{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException
    {
        SSLClient sslClient = new SSLClient();
        sslClient.addTrustMaterial(TrustMaterial.CACERTS);
        sslClient.setCheckHostname(true);
        sslClient.setCheckExpiry(true);
        sslClient.setCheckCRL(true);
        try (Socket socket = sslClient.createSocket("mydomain.com", 5123))
        {
            try (BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())))
            {
                writer.write("Hello world!\n");
            }
        }
    }
}

我在服务器上获得了什么：

Exception in thread "main" javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: certificate_unknown
    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:154)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.recvAlert(SSLSocketImpl.java:2023)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1125)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readDataRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:928)
    at sun.security.ssl.AppInputStream.read(AppInputStream.java:105)
    at sun.nio.cs.StreamDecoder.readBytes(StreamDecoder.java:284)
    at sun.nio.cs.StreamDecoder.implRead(StreamDecoder.java:326)
    at sun.nio.cs.StreamDecoder.read(StreamDecoder.java:178)
    at java.io.InputStreamReader.read(InputStreamReader.java:184)
    at java.io.BufferedReader.fill(BufferedReader.java:161)
    at java.io.BufferedReader.readLine(BufferedReader.java:324)
    at java.io.BufferedReader.readLine(BufferedReader.java:389)
    at iao.temp.onetime.SSLTestServer.main(SSLTestServer.java:54)

我在客户端获得的信息：

Exception in thread "main" javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Connection has been shutdown: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.checkEOF(SSLSocketImpl.java:1541)
    at sun.security.ssl.AppInputStream.available(AppInputStream.java:60)
    at org.apache.commons.ssl.HostnameVerifier$AbstractVerifier.check(HostnameVerifier.java:313)
    at org.apache.commons.ssl.HostnameVerifier$AbstractVerifier.check(HostnameVerifier.java:253)
    at org.apache.commons.ssl.SSL.doPostConnectSocketStuff(SSL.java:444)
    at org.apache.commons.ssl.Java14.buildSocket(Java14.java:158)
    at org.apache.commons.ssl.JavaImpl.createSocket(JavaImpl.java:206)
    at org.apache.commons.ssl.SSL.createSocket(SSL.java:481)
    at org.apache.commons.ssl.SSLClient.createSocket(SSLClient.java:217)
    at org.apache.commons.ssl.SSLClient.createSocket(SSLClient.java:197)
    at org.apache.commons.ssl.SSLClient.createSocket(SSLClient.java:180)
    at iao.temp.onetime.SSLTestClient.main(SSLTestClient.java:51)
Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1949)
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:302)
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:296)
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1509)
Disconnected from the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:51568', transport: 'socket'
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:216)
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:979)
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:914)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1062)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1403)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.getSession(SSLSocketImpl.java:2267)
    at org.apache.commons.ssl.HostnameVerifier$AbstractVerifier.check(HostnameVerifier.java:272)
    ... 9 more
Caused by: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
    at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:387)
    at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.engineValidate(PKIXValidator.java:292)
    at sun.security.validator.Validator.validate(Validator.java:260)
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.validate(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:324)
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:229)
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:105)
    at org.apache.commons.ssl.Java14TrustManagerWrapper.checkServerTrusted(Java14TrustManagerWrapper.java:74)
    at sun.security.ssl.AbstractTrustManagerWrapper.checkServerTrusted(SSLContextImpl.java:922)
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1491)
    ... 17 more
Caused by: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
    at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.build(SunCertPathBuilder.java:141)
    at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.engineBuild(SunCertPathBuilder.java:126)
    at java.security.cert.CertPathBuilder.build(CertPathBuilder.java:280)
    at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:382)
    ... 25 more

我还尝试使用keytool导入证书，但我不确定如何从代码中引用导入的证书。

使用-Djavax.net-debug = all：

进行日志记录

keyStore is :
keyStore type is : jks
keyStore provider is :
init keystore
init keymanager of type SunX509
trustStore is: /opt/jdk1.8.0_51/jre/lib/security/cacerts
trustStore type is : jks
trustStore provider is :
init truststore
adding as trusted cert:
[.... long list of trusted cert ....]

trigger seeding of SecureRandom
done seeding SecureRandom
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
adding as trusted cert:
[.... long list of trusted cert ....]

trigger seeding of SecureRandom
done seeding SecureRandom
***
found key for : mydomain.com

*** Certificate chain
chain [0] = [
[
  Version: V3
  Subject: CN=mydomain.com, OU=Domain Control Validated
  Signature Algorithm: SHA256withRSA, OID = 1.2.840.113549.1.1.11

  Key:  Sun RSA public key, 2048 bits
  modulus: 123...(bignumbervalue)...456
  public exponent: 65537
  Validity: [From: Fri Apr 13 13:18:04 EDT 2018,
               To: Mon Apr 13 13:18:04 EDT 2020]
  Issuer: CN=Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2, OU=http://certs.godaddy.com/repository/, O="GoDaddy.com, Inc.", L=Scottsdale, ST=Arizona, C=US
  SerialNumber: [    c380904f 1b849d61]

Certificate Extensions: 10
[1]: ObjectId: 1.3.6.1.4.1.11129.2.4.2 Criticality=false
Extension unknown: DER encoded OCTET string =
0000: 04 82 01 6F 04 82 01 6B   01 69 00 76 00 A4 B9 09  ...o...k.i.v....
[.... long list of hexadecimal cods ....]

[2]: ObjectId: 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.1.1 Criticality=false
AuthorityInfoAccess [
  [
   accessMethod: ocsp
   accessLocation: URIName: http://ocsp.godaddy.com/
,
   accessMethod: caIssuers
   accessLocation: URIName: http://certificates.godaddy.com/repository/gdig2.crt
]
]

[3]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.35 Criticality=false
AuthorityKeyIdentifier [
KeyIdentifier [
0000: 40 C2 BD 27 [... short list of hexadecimal codes ...]                                       .,..
]
]

[4]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.19 Criticality=true
BasicConstraints:[
  CA:false
  PathLen: undefined
]

[5]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.31 Criticality=false
CRLDistributionPoints [
  [DistributionPoint:
     [URIName: http://crl.godaddy.com/gdig2s1-822.crl]
]]

[6]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.32 Criticality=false
CertificatePolicies [
  [CertificatePolicyId: [2.16.840.1.114413.1.7.23.1]
[PolicyQualifierInfo: [
  qualifierID: 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.2.1
  qualifier: 0000: 16 2B 68 74 74 70 3A 2F   2F 63 65 72 74 69 66 69  .+http://certifi
0010: 63 61 74 65 73 2E 67 6F   64 61 64 64 79 2E 63 6F  cates.godaddy.co
0020: 6D 2F 72 65 70 6F 73 69   74 6F 72 79 2F           m/repository/

]]  ]
  [CertificatePolicyId: [2.23.140.1.2.1]
[]  ]
]

[7]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.37 Criticality=false
ExtendedKeyUsages [
  serverAuth
  clientAuth
]

[8]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.15 Criticality=true
KeyUsage [
  DigitalSignature
  Key_Encipherment
]

[9]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.17 Criticality=false
SubjectAlternativeName [
  DNSName: mydomain.com
  DNSName: www.mydomain.com
]

[10]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.14 Criticality=false
SubjectKeyIdentifier [
KeyIdentifier [
0000: 84 7C BF 12 [.... short list of hexadecimal cods ....]
]
]

]
  Algorithm: [SHA256withRSA]
  Signature:
0000: 70 C5 94 B1 3B 9A C5 79   DB F9 E5 8F F3 2D 06 58  p...;..y.....-.X
[.... long list of hexadecimal codes ....]

]
***
adding as trusted cert:
[.... long list of trusted cert ....]

X509KeyManager passed to SSLContext.init():  need an X509ExtendedKeyManager for SSLEngine use
trigger seeding of SecureRandom
done seeding SecureRandom
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Allow unsafe renegotiation: false
Allow legacy hello messages: true
Is initial handshake: true
Is secure renegotiation: false
main, setSoTimeout(86400000) called
Opened [... my-internet-provider/my-ip-address ...]
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
[Raw read]: length = 5
0000: 16 03 03 00 C5                                     .....
[Raw read]: length = 197
0000: 01 00 00 C1 03 03 5A D9   0B 45 4A D1 79 6A AD 78  ......Z..EJ.yj.x
[.... long list of hexadecimal codes ....]
00C0: 03 02 01 02 02                                     .....
main, READ: TLSv1.2 Handshake, length = 197
*** ClientHello, TLSv1.2
RandomCookie:  GMT: 1507396421 bytes = { 74, 209, 121, 106, 173, 120, 158, 138, 13, 66, 200, 97, 224, 21, 43, 94, 145, 102, 33, 87, 233, 32, 17, 251, 19, 79, 19, 16 }
Session ID:  {}
Cipher Suites: [TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV]
Compression Methods:  { 0 }
Extension elliptic_curves, curve names: {secp256r1, sect163k1, sect163r2, secp192r1, secp224r1, sect233k1, sect233r1, sect283k1, sect283r1, secp384r1, sect409k1, sect409r1, secp521r1, sect571k1, sect571r1, secp160k1, secp160r1, secp160r2, sect163r1, secp192k1, sect193r1, sect193r2, secp224k1, sect239k1, secp256k1}
Extension ec_point_formats, formats: [uncompressed]
Extension signature_algorithms, signature_algorithms: SHA512withECDSA, SHA512withRSA, SHA384withECDSA, SHA384withRSA, SHA256withECDSA, SHA256withRSA, Unknown (hash:0x4, signature:0x2), SHA224withECDSA, SHA224withRSA, Unknown (hash:0x3, signature:0x2), SHA1withECDSA, SHA1withRSA, SHA1withDSA
***
[read] MD5 and SHA1 hashes:  len = 197
0000: 01 00 00 C1 03 03 5A D9   0B 45 4A D1 79 6A AD 78  ......Z..EJ.yj.x
[.... long list of hexadecimal cods ....]
00C0: 03 02 01 02 02                                     .....
%% Initialized:  [Session-1, SSL_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL]
matching alias: mydomain.com
%% Negotiating:  [Session-1, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256]
*** ServerHello, TLSv1.2
RandomCookie:  GMT: 1507396421 bytes = { 130, 110, 85, 150, 185, 129, 149, 133, 102, 95, 231, 66, 160, 118, 1, 197, 0, 64, 198, 149, 101, 23, 74, 211, 192, 6, 190, 100 }
Session ID:  {90, 217, 11, 69, 195, 53, 86, 213, 53, 138, 187, 103, 238, 239, 243, 153, 55, 67, 123, 165, 80, 9, 78, 46, 169, 178, 199, 22, 37, 44, 180, 121}
Cipher Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Compression Method: 0
Extension renegotiation_info, renegotiated_connection: <empty>
***
Cipher suite:  TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
*** Certificate chain
chain [0] = [
  Version: V3
  Subject: CN=mydomain.com, OU=Domain Control Validated
  Signature Algorithm: SHA256withRSA, OID = 1.2.840.113549.1.1.11

  Key:  Sun RSA public key, 2048 bits
  modulus: 25[...big number...]81
  public exponent: 65537
  Validity: [From: Fri Apr 13 13:18:04 EDT 2018,
               To: Mon Apr 13 13:18:04 EDT 2020]
  Issuer: CN=Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2, OU=http://certs.godaddy.com/repository/, O="GoDaddy.com, Inc.", L=Scottsdale, ST=Arizona, C=US
  SerialNumber: [    c380904f 1b849d61]

Certificate Extensions: 10
[1]: ObjectId: 1.3.6.1.4.1.11129.2.4.2 Criticality=false
Extension unknown: DER encoded OCTET string =
0000: 04 82 01 6F 04 82 01 6B   01 69 00 76 00 A4 B9 09  ...o...k.i.v....
[.... long list of hexadecimal cods ....]
[2]: ObjectId: 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.1.1 Criticality=false
AuthorityInfoAccess [
  [
   accessMethod: ocsp
   accessLocation: URIName: http://ocsp.godaddy.com/
,
   accessMethod: caIssuers
   accessLocation: URIName: http://certificates.godaddy.com/repository/gdig2.crt
]
]

[3]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.35 Criticality=false
AuthorityKeyIdentifier [
KeyIdentifier [
0000: 40 C2 BD 27 [... short list of hexadecimal cods ...]

]
]

[4]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.19 Criticality=true
BasicConstraints:[
  CA:false
  PathLen: undefined
]

[5]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.31 Criticality=false
CRLDistributionPoints [
  [DistributionPoint:
     [URIName: http://crl.godaddy.com/gdig2s1-822.crl]
]]

[6]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.32 Criticality=false
CertificatePolicies [
  [CertificatePolicyId: [2.16.840.1.114413.1.7.23.1]
[PolicyQualifierInfo: [
  qualifierID: 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.2.1
  qualifier: 0000: 16 2B 68 74 74 70 3A 2F   2F 63 65 72 74 69 66 69  .+http://certifi
0010: 63 61 74 65 73 2E 67 6F   64 61 64 64 79 2E 63 6F  cates.godaddy.co
0020: 6D 2F 72 65 70 6F 73 69   74 6F 72 79 2F           m/repository/

]]  ]
  [CertificatePolicyId: [2.23.140.1.2.1]
[]  ]
]

[7]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.37 Criticality=false
ExtendedKeyUsages [
  serverAuth
  clientAuth
]

[8]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.15 Criticality=true
KeyUsage [
  DigitalSignature
  Key_Encipherment
]

[9]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.17 Criticality=false
SubjectAlternativeName [
  DNSName: mydomain.com
  DNSName: www.mydomain.com
]

[10]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.14 Criticality=false
SubjectKeyIdentifier [
KeyIdentifier [
0000: 84 7C BF 12 [... short list of hexadecimal cods ...]
]
]

]
  Algorithm: [SHA256withRSA]
  Signature:
0000: 70 C5 94 B1 3B 9A C5 79   DB F9 E5 8F F3 2D 06 58  p...;..y.....-.X
[.... long list of hexadecimal cods ....]

]
***
*** ECDH ServerKeyExchange
Signature Algorithm SHA512withRSA
Server key: Sun EC public key, 256 bits
  public x coord: 9082106844425314324774671881686731125078944623428065862278526523784000672283
  public y coord: 10082180469436226188432597809561603044334191816095000004829075250883992293714
  parameters: secp256r1 [NIST P-256, X9.62 prime256v1] (1.2.840.10045.3.1.7)
*** CertificateRequest
Cert Types: RSA, DSS, ECDSA
Supported Signature Algorithms: SHA512withECDSA, SHA512withRSA, SHA384withECDSA, SHA384withRSA, SHA256withECDSA, SHA256withRSA, SHA224withECDSA, SHA224withRSA, SHA1withECDSA, SHA1withRSA, SHA1withDSA, MD5withRSA
Cert Authorities:
<CN=Equifax Secure Global eBusiness CA-1, O=Equifax Secure Inc., C=US>
[.... long list of certificate issuers ....]
*** ServerHelloDone
[write] MD5 and SHA1 hashes:  len = 13625
0000: 02 00 00 4D 03 03 5A D9   0B 45 82 6E 55 96 B9 81  ...M..Z..E.nU...
[.... long list of hexadecimal codes ....]
3530: 6C 53 69 67 6E 0E 00 00   00                       lSign....
main, WRITE: TLSv1.2 Handshake, length = 13625
[Raw write]: length = 13630
0000: 16 03 03 35 39 02 00 00   4D 03 03 5A D9 0B 45 82  ...59...M..Z..E.
[.... long list of hexadecimal codes ....]
3530: 47 6C 6F 62 61 6C 53 69   67 6E 0E 00 00 00        GlobalSign....
[Raw read]: length = 5
0000: 15 03 03 00 02                                     .....
[Raw read]: length = 2
0000: 02 2E                                              ..
main, READ: TLSv1.2 Alert, length = 2
main, RECV TLSv1.2 ALERT:  fatal, certificate_unknown
%% Invalidated:  [Session-1, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256]
main, called closeSocket()
main, handling exception: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: certificate_unknown
main, called close()
main, called closeInternal(true)
main, called close()
main, called closeInternal(true)

我使用的是Java 8。

Answer 1

我遇到了类似的问题，但后来使用这些步骤解决了这个问题：

步骤-1 下载此工具以将证书安装到您的jvm密钥库。点击这里 portecle tool download url

步骤2解压缩文件并运行portecle.jar文件。你会看到这个工具只是转到文件 - ＆gt;打开密钥库文件 - ＆gt; 只需放置Jre seurity文件夹的路径 C：\ Program Files \ Java \ jdk1.8.0_131 \ jre \ lib \ security

输入您的security / lib文件夹的cacert文件的路径后，您将看到

现在，您需要输入密码： changeit

输入密码后，转到工具部分并选择导入可信证书，您可以直接导入ssl证书文件

Answer 2

这是一个有效的解释。

«您的日志显示服务器正在从GoDaddy发送server = end-entity证书，但省略了验证协议所需的'链'/中间证书。一些客户端（例如浏览器）可以通过自己获取中间件来处理这个问题，但Java客户端却不能。 GoDaddy在您购买服务器证书时应该给您正确的中间件;创建一个包含certs和-importcert的文件到PrivateKeyEntry。 ......»

如何使用Apache Commons SSLServer / SSLClient和证书

2 个答案: