我正在使用面向webhook的对话框流在facebook messenger中创建一个聊天机器人,我使用visual studio c#。
我想在特定时刻在chatbot messenger中向用户发送消息。
我有两个不同的控制器,第一个用于意图实现:
namespace WebhookReceiver.Controllers
{
public class FirstController : ApiController
{
GlobalClasses gc = new GlobalClasses();
public string Get()
{
return "OK";
}
public int Get(int id)
{
return id;
}
public ApiAiResponse Post([FromBody]JObject jsonRequest)
{
using (WebhookReceiverModelDataContext ctx = new
WebhookReceiverModelDataContext())
{
ApiAiRequest request = jsonRequest.ToObject<ApiAiRequest>();
ApiAiResponse response = new ApiAiResponse();
JObject jObject = JObject.Parse(request.result.parameters.ToString());
if ("input.data".Equals(request.result.action.ToLower()))
{
speechLang = "xxxx";
source = "NoResult";
}
我创建的第二个控制器发送广播消息(当调用action input.data(在firstController中)时,我不知道如何调用此控制器。
我保存用户的PSID以在另一时刻发送广播消息(当事件在线时)。
public HttpResponseMessage Get()
{
var querystrings = Request.GetQueryNameValuePairs().ToDictionary(x => x.Key, x => x.Value);
if (querystrings["hub.verify_token"] == "xxxx")
{
return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
Content = new StringContent(querystrings["hub.challenge"], Encoding.UTF8, "text/plain")
};
}
return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized);
}
[HttpPost]
public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> Post()
{
var signature = Request.Headers.GetValues("X-Hub-Signature").FirstOrDefault().Replace("sha1=", "");
var body = await Request.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
if (!VerifySignature(signature, body))
return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);
var value = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<WebhookModel>(body);
if (value._object != "page")
return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK);
foreach (var item in value.entry[0].messaging)
{
if (item.message == null && item.postback == null)
continue;
else
await SendMessage(GetMessageTemplate(item.message.text, item.sender.id));
}
return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK);
}
private bool VerifySignature(string signature, string body)
{
var hashString = new StringBuilder();
using (var crypto = new HMACSHA1(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(appSecret)))
{
var hash = crypto.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(body));
foreach (var item in hash)
hashString.Append(item.ToString("X2"));
}
return hashString.ToString().ToLower() == signature.ToLower();
}
/// <summary>
/// get text message template
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text">text</param>
/// <param name="sender">sender id</param>
/// <returns>json</returns>
private JObject GetMessageTemplate(string text, string sender)
{
return JObject.FromObject(new
{
recipient = new { id = sender },
message = new { text = text }
});
}
/// <summary>
/// send message
/// </summary>
/// <param name="json">json</param>
private async Task SendMessage(JObject json)
{
using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient())
{
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
HttpResponseMessage res = await client.PostAsync($"https://graph.facebook.com/v2.6/me/messages?access_token={pageToken}", new StringContent(json.ToString(), Encoding.UTF8, "application/json"));
}
}
您是否知道如何使用此webhook为机器人中订阅的用户发送通知消息? 我想从数据库中获取计时器。架构数据库将如下所示:
ID | Message | Event | EventDate | 1 | text text | Birthday | 13/04/2018 17:05