无形镜片奇怪的行为

时间:2018-04-16 11:36:27

标签: scala dictionary shapeless lenses monocle

我正在尝试将我的case类转换为包含每个字段镜头的序列。我创建了以下简化示例来突出我遇到的问题。

以下代码将给出运行时错误:

import shapeless._

case class Testing(field1: String, field2: Double)

val lenses = Seq(0,1).map(i => lens[Testing] >> i)

而以下情况则不然:

import shapeless._

case class Testing(field1: String, field2: Double)

val lens1 = lens[Testing] >> 0
val lens2 = lens[Testing] >> 1

val lenses = Seq(lens1, lens2)

实际错误读取"表达式i不评估为非负Int文字"。

我觉得这个错误信息是误导的,因为代码val lens3 =镜头[测试]>> 2(即访问一个字段太多)会给出相同的错误信息。

有没有人在无形中经历过这样的行为?是否有更简单的方法将我的Case Class中每个字段的元素镜头提取到一个序列中(即不像单片格中的@lenses,你还需要使用字段名称访问每个镜头)?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

lens[Testing] >> 0
lens[Testing] >> 1

隐式转换为

lens[Testing] >> Nat._0
lens[Testing] >> Nat._1

这可行,但

val lenses = Seq(0,1).map(i => lens[Testing] >> i)

val lenses = Seq(Nat._0,Nat._1).map(i => lens[Testing] >> i)没有。

Seq(Nat._0,Nat._1)的类型为Seq[Nat],因此i的类型为Nat(而不是特定的Nat._0Nat._1),这太粗糙了

构建HList镜头(而非Seq)的以下方法似乎有效:

  import shapeless.{::, Generic, HList, HNil, Lens, MkHListSelectLens}

  case class Testing(field1: String, field2: Double)

  trait MkLensHlist[A] {
    type Out <: HList
    def apply(): Out
  }

  object MkLensHlist {
    type Aux[A, Out0 <: HList] = MkLensHlist[A] { type Out = Out0 }
    def instance[L, Out0 <: HList](x: Out0): Aux[L, Out0] = new MkLensHlist[L] {
      override type Out = Out0
      override def apply(): Out0 = x
    }

    def apply[A](implicit instance: MkLensHlist[A]): instance.Out = instance()

    implicit def mk[A, L <: HList, Out <: HList](implicit
                                                 gen: Generic.Aux[A, L],
                                                 apply: ApplyMkHListSelectLens.Aux[L, Out]
                                                ): Aux[A, Out] = instance(apply())
  }

  trait ApplyMkHListSelectLens[L <: HList] {
    type Out <: HList
    def apply(): Out
  }

  object ApplyMkHListSelectLens {
    type Aux[L <: HList, Out0 <: HList] = ApplyMkHListSelectLens[L] { type Out = Out0}
    def instance[L <: HList, Out0 <: HList](x: Out0): Aux[L, Out0] = new ApplyMkHListSelectLens[L] {
      override type Out = Out0
      override def apply(): Out0 = x
    }

    implicit def mk[L <: HList, Out <: HList](implicit
                                              apply: ApplyMkHListSelectLens1.Aux[L, L, Out]
                                             ): Aux[L, Out] =
      instance(apply())
  }


  trait ApplyMkHListSelectLens1[L <: HList, L1 <: HList] {
    type Out <: HList
    def apply(): Out
  }

  object ApplyMkHListSelectLens1 {
    type Aux[L <: HList, L1 <: HList, Out0 <: HList] = ApplyMkHListSelectLens1[L, L1] { type Out = Out0}
    def instance[L <: HList, L1 <: HList, Out0 <: HList](x: Out0): Aux[L, L1, Out0] = new ApplyMkHListSelectLens1[L, L1] {
      override type Out = Out0
      override def apply(): Out0 = x
    }

    implicit def mk1[L <: HList, H, T <: HList, Out <: HList](implicit
                                                             lens: MkHListSelectLens[L, H],
                                                             apply: Aux[L, T, Out]
                                                            ): Aux[L, H :: T, Lens[L, H] :: Out] =
      instance(lens() :: apply())

    implicit def mk2[L <: HList]: Aux[L, HNil, HNil] =
      instance(HNil)
  }

  MkLensHlist[Testing] 
  // shapeless.MkHListSelectLens$$anon$36$$anon$17@340f438e :: shapeless.MkHListSelectLens$$anon$36$$anon$17@30c7da1e :: HNil