无法从ONCE的Firebase实时数据库中检索数据。它只在发送消息后才会出现

时间:2018-04-15 22:22:58

标签: android firebase firebase-realtime-database messages

我真的很想立刻从Firebase中回复邮件。我已经构建了一个聊天应用程序,但历史记录仅在发送消息后下载。当我打开聊天活动时,他们不下载。有人可以帮我吗?

下面你可以看到我的Chat类负责完成所有逻辑。

package br.sosqueen.com.sosqueen;

import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.google.firebase.database.ChildEventListener;
import com.google.firebase.database.DataSnapshot;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseError;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseReference;
import com.google.firebase.database.FirebaseDatabase;
import com.google.firebase.database.GenericTypeIndicator;
import com.google.firebase.database.ValueEventListener;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Created by calvin.
 */

public class Chat extends AppCompatActivity {

    private LinearLayout layout;
    private EditText messageArea;
    private ScrollView scrollView;

    DatabaseReference reference1 = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance()
            .getReferenceFromUrl("https://sosqueen-6b80b.firebaseio.com/" + UserDetails.username + "_" + UserDetails.chatWith);
    DatabaseReference reference2 = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance()
            .getReferenceFromUrl("https://sosqueen-6b80b.firebaseio.com/" + UserDetails.chatWith + "_" + UserDetails.username);

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_chat);

        layout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.layout1);
        messageArea = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.messageArea);
        scrollView = (ScrollView) findViewById(R.id.scrollView);

        getSupportActionBar().setTitle(UserDetails.chatWith);

    public void sendMessage(View view) {
        String messageText = messageArea.getText().toString();

        if(! messageText.equals("")){
            Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
            map.put("message", messageText);
            map.put("user", UserDetails.username);
            reference1.push().setValue(map);
            reference2.push().setValue(map);
        }

        reference1.addChildEventListener(new ChildEventListener() {

            @Override
            public void onChildAdded(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, String s) {
                GenericTypeIndicator<Map<String, String>> genericTypeIndicator = new GenericTypeIndicator<Map<String, String>>() {};
                Map<String, String> map = dataSnapshot.getValue(genericTypeIndicator );
                String message = map.get("message").toString();
                String userName = map.get("user").toString();

                if(userName.equals(UserDetails.username)){
                    addMessageBox(message, 1);
                }
                else{
                    addMessageBox(message, 2);
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onChildChanged(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, String s) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onChildRemoved(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onChildMoved(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, String s) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {

            }

        });
        messageArea.setText("");
    }

    public void addMessageBox(String message, int type) {
        TextView textView = new TextView(Chat.this);
        textView.setText(message);
        LinearLayout.LayoutParams linearP = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        linearP.setMargins(10, 0, 0, 10);
        textView.setLayoutParams(linearP);
        textView.setTypeface(Typeface.create("sans-serif-thin", Typeface.NORMAL));
        textView.setTextSize(20);

        if(type == 1) {
            linearP.gravity = Gravity.END;
            textView.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
            textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.rounded_corner1);
            textView.setPadding(20,20,20,20);
            scrollView.post(new Runnable()
            {
                public void run()
                {
                    scrollView.fullScroll(View.FOCUS_DOWN);
                }
            });

        } else {
            textView.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
            textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.rounded_corner2);
            textView.setPadding(20,20,20,20);
            scrollView.post(new Runnable()
            {
                public void run()
                {
                    scrollView.fullScroll(View.FOCUS_DOWN);
                }
            });
        }

        layout.addView(textView);
    }
}

这是我使用Firebase创建聊天逻辑的类。 问题是,当我点击发送消息时,所有历史记录都会出现,但是当我打开聊天活动时,他们不会下载。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

要检索您必须使用的所有数据ValueEventListener而不是ChildEventListener

值事件侦听器将检索DatabaseReference变量中指定位置的所有数据。

请注意,ValueEventListener将始终检索给定位置的所有孩子,即使只有一个孩子发生了更改,因此,如果您希望这种情况只发生一次,请使用addListenerForSingleValueEvent

对于更新,我认为您可以保留当前的代码。

请参阅:https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/android/com/google/firebase/database/ValueEventListener

并且:https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/android/com/google/firebase/database/ChildEventListener