@RequestBody对象不会自动反序列化

时间:2018-04-14 12:28:33

标签: java spring spring-mvc data-binding jackson

我使用Spring-boot 2.0.1和WebFlux作为Rest服务器。

在我的RestController中我想自动反序列化一个对象(Product)。但是我得到了Jackson错误,好像没有注册ParameterNamesModule。

  

引起:   com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException:不能   构造com.truc.Product的实例(没有创建者,就像默认   构造,存在):不能从Object值反序列化(没有委托 -   或者基于财产的创作者)[来源:UNKNOWN; line:-1,column:-1]     在   com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException.from(InvalidDefinitionException.java:67)     在   com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.reportBadDefinition(DeserializationContext.java:1451)     在   com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.handleMissingInstantiator(DeserializationContext.java:1027)     在   com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerBase.deserializeFromObjectUsingNonDefault(BeanDeserializerBase.java:1290)     在   com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BeanDeserializer.java:326)     在   com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:159)     在   com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectReader._bind(ObjectReader.java:1574)     在   com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectReader.readValue(ObjectReader.java:965)     在   org.springframework.http.codec.json.AbstractJackson2Decoder.lambda $ decodeInternal $ 0(AbstractJackson2Decoder.java:113)     ...省略了287个常见帧

我的pom中有jackson-module-parameter-names

 <dependency>
     <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.module</groupId>
     <artifactId>jackson-module-parameter-names</artifactId>
 </dependency>

这是RestController中的路由

@ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.CREATED)
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
public Mono<Entity<Product>> postProduct(@RequestBody Product product) {
    return productService.insert(product);
}

如果我尝试手动反序列化,它可以工作:

@Autowired
private ObjectMapper objectMapper;
...
@ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.CREATED)
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
public Mono<Entity<Product>> postProduct(ServerWebExchange exchange) {
    return exchange.getRequest().getBody()
            .last().flatMap(buffer -> {
        try {
            Product product = objectMapper.readValue(buffer.asInputStream(), Product.class);
            return productService.insert(product);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    });
}

这是我的Product.class

package com.truc;

import java.time.LocalDate; import java.util.Optional;

public final class Product {
    public static final String PREFIX = "PT";

    public final String description;
    public final String shortDescription;
    public final String sku;
    public final float weight;
    public final LocalDate newSince;
    public final LocalDate newUntil;
    public final Status status;
    public final Visibility visibility;
    public final String metaKeywords;

    public Product(String description, String shortDescription, String sku, Float weight,
                   LocalDate newSince, LocalDate newUntil, Status status, Visibility visibility, String metaKeywords) {
        this.description = description;
        this.shortDescription = shortDescription;
        this.sku = sku;
        this.weight = Optional.ofNullable(weight).orElse(0f);
        this.newSince = newSince;
        this.newUntil = newUntil;
        this.status = status;
        this.visibility = visibility;
        this.metaKeywords = metaKeywords;
    }

    public enum Status {
        ACTIVE, INACTIVE
    }

    public enum Visibility {
        FULL, CATALOG, SEARCH, NONE
    } 
}

如果我理解@JsonCreator 2.9之后不需要jackson-databind,我会使用jackson 2.9.5

如果我添加@JsonCreator,我会收到新错误415 Unsupported Content-Type 'application/json' ...

我不明白我哪里错了?

由于

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

解释here @EnableWebFlux停用所有webflux自动配置。我在Configuration类中使用它而不使用WebFluxConfigurer扩展类。

当我删除@EnableWebFlux它再次工作时,ObjectMapper按预期配置。

所以没关系 感谢

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您必须在RequestBody类(即ProductClass)中添加默认构造函数,然后它将起作用