UICollectionViewLayout:仅将DecorationView添加到特定单元格

时间:2018-04-13 10:06:08

标签: ios uicollectionview uicollectionviewlayout uicollectionreusableview uicollectionviewflowlayout

我开发了一个自定义的CollectionViewLayout,它使用DecorationView来显示单元格后面的阴影。

但是,我想将此装饰仅添加到某些单元格中。 UICollectionViewvertical,但可能在单元格中包含嵌入的horizontal UICollectionView。嵌入UICollectionView的单元格不应进行修饰,如图所示:

enter image description here

以下是我用来添加阴影的代码。 UICollectionViewLayout没有提供如何检索单元格类的方法,因此可以决定是否添加阴影:

  override func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]? {
    let parent = super.layoutAttributesForElements(in: rect)
    guard let attributes = parent, !attributes.isEmpty else {
      return parent
    }

    let sections = attributes.map{$0.indexPath.section}
    let unique = Array(Set(sections))


    // Need to detect, which sections contain an embedded UICollectionView and exclude them from the UNIQUE set


    let backgroundShadowAttributes: [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes] = unique.compactMap{ section in
      let indexPath = IndexPath(item: 0, section: section)
      return self.layoutAttributesForDecorationView(ofKind: backgroundViewClass.reuseIdentifier(),
                                                    at: indexPath)
    }

    return attributes + backgroundShadowAttributes + separators
  }

有没有办法有条件地指定哪些视图应该装饰?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

完成此代码: 一种直接询问DataSource的协议,是否为特定部分显示阴影:

protocol SectionBackgroundFlowLayoutDataSource {
  func shouldDisplayBackgroundFor(section: Int) -> Bool
}

利用func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect)方法中的协议:

  override func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]? {
    let parent = super.layoutAttributesForElements(in: rect)
    guard let attributes = parent, !attributes.isEmpty else {
      return parent
    }

    attributes.forEach(configureRoundCornersAttributes)

    // Display shadows for every section by default
    var sectionsWithShadow = Set(attributes.map{$0.indexPath.section})
    if let dataSource = collectionView?.dataSource as? SectionBackgroundFlowLayoutDataSource {
    // Ask DataSource for sections with shadows, if it supports the protocol
      sectionsWithShadow = sectionsWithShadow.filter{dataSource.shouldDisplayBackgroundFor(section: $0)}
    }

    let backgroundShadowAttributes: [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes] = sectionsWithShadow.compactMap{ section in
      let indexPath = IndexPath(item: 0, section: section)
      return self.layoutAttributesForDecorationView(ofKind: backgroundViewClass.reuseIdentifier(),
                                                    at: indexPath)
    }

    return attributes + backgroundShadowAttributes + separators
  }

func shouldDisplayBackgroundFor(section: Int) -> Bool可能会比cellForItemAtIndexPath更快地返回,因为它不需要完整的单元格配置。