使用c#过滤和排序的动态Lambda表达式

时间:2018-04-11 10:05:06

标签: c# lambda expression-trees linq-expressions ef-core-2.0

你好我按照https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/programming-guide/concepts/expression-trees/how-to-use-expression-trees-to-build-dynamic-queries中的指南在我的关系类中创建过滤和排序,我需要使用children列过滤和排序"频道"

这是我的基类

public class MeterTransaction : EviModelBase
{        
    public int TariffDuration { get; set; }
    public decimal? TariffPackageKwh { get; set; }
    public decimal? TariffPackagePrice { get; set; }
    public decimal? TariffRatePerKwh { get; set; }
    public decimal? TariffRateMinFee { get; set; }

    // Meter CreditBalance after transaction
    public decimal CreditBalance { get; set; }
    public DateTimeOffset? CreditExpiration { get; set; }
    [Timestamp]
    public byte[] RowVersion { get; set; }
    public Meter Meter { get; set; }
}

这是Meter Class

public class Meter : EviModelBase
{
    public MeterVendor Vendor { get; set; }
    public string Model { get; set; }
    public string SerialNumber { get; set; }
    public string Channel { get; set; }

}

这是过滤和排序数据的代码:

public static IQueryable<T> OrderByNew<T>(this IQueryable<T> source, SortModel sortModel)
            {
                    ParameterExpression p = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "p");

                    // Construct the nested properties
                    string[] nestedProps = sortModel.ColId.Split('.');
                    Expression mbr = p;
                    for (int i = 0; i < nestedProps.Length; i++)
                            mbr = Expression.PropertyOrField(mbr, nestedProps[i]);

                    LambdaExpression pred = Expression.Lambda(
                            Expression.Equal(
                                    mbr,
                                    Expression.Constant("EVI0000101")
                                    ),
                                    p
                    );

                    var method = string.Equals(sortModel.Sort, "desc", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ?
                            "OrderByDescending" :
                            "OrderBy";
                    var whereCallExpression = Expression.Call(typeof(Queryable), "where", new Type[] { source.ElementType }, source.Expression, pred);
                    var orderByExpression = Expression.Lambda(mbr, p);

                    MethodCallExpression orderByCallExpression = Expression.Call(
                            typeof(Queryable),
                            method,
                            new Type[] { source.ElementType},
                            whereCallExpression,
                            Expression.Quote(orderByExpression));
                    // ***** End OrderBy *****

                    return source.Provider.CreateQuery<T>(orderByCallExpression);
            }
    }

实际上&#34; whereCallExpression&#34;正在进行罚款并过滤我想要的数据而没有错误,但排序逻辑会给出错误&#34;没有通用的方法&#39; OrderBy&#39; on type&#39; System.Linq.Queryable&#39;与提供的类型参数和参数兼容。&#34;

我怎样才能做到这一点?

问候

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您错过了与Where相比较的事实,OrderBy方法有2个泛型类型参数(TSourceTKey)。因此,您需要在生成呼叫时提供它们:

var orderByCallExpression = Expression.Call(
    typeof(Queryable),
    method,
    new Type[] { source.ElementType, orderByExpression.Body.Type }, // <--
    whereCallExpression,
    Expression.Quote(orderByExpression));