[用例:便携式Lo-Dash代码] 我一直在寻找一个优雅的Lo-Dash空字符串验证器,因为_.isEmpty()只处理数组和对象。因此,我最终总是以丑陋的老式喜欢这样做:
if (typeof(myString) !== "undefined" && myString.trim() !== "") {
// handle the string
}
...直到我偶然发现_.toString(),''
和null
返回undefined
。所以我在我们的extendedLodash.js帮助器中创建了一个mixin,它只使用了Lo-Dash方法。但是我不确定是否有警告; 欢迎任何关于我可能会监督的评论:
'use strict';
const _ = require('lodash');
/**
* Extension of _.isEmpty(), which will return `true` for
* "", 0, [], {}, false, undefined and null
* @param stringOrObjectOrNull
* @returns {boolean}
*/
function empty(stringOrObjectOrNull) {
return _(stringOrObjectOrNull).toString().trim() === ""
|| _.isEmpty(stringOrObjectOrNull);
}
_.mixin({
empty
});
module.exports = _;
现在我们可以使用它:
const _ = require('../lib/helpers/extendedLodash');
if (!_.empty(myStringOrObject)) {
// handle the string ( ...or object ;-| )
}
并测试:
console.log('is empty `[]`: ' + _.empty([]) + " -> " + "`" + _.toString([]) + "`");
console.log('is empty `{}`: ' + _.empty({}) + " -> " + "`" + _.toString({}) + "`");
console.log('is empty `""`: ' + _.empty("") + " -> " + "`" + _.toString("") + "`");
console.log('is empty `" "`: ' + _.empty(" ") + " -> " + "`" + _.toString(" ") + "`");
console.log('is empty `0`: ' + _.empty(0) + " -> " + "`" + _.toString(0) + "`");
console.log('is empty `false`: ' + _.empty(false) + " -> " + "`" + _.toString(false) + "`");
console.log('is empty `null`: ' + _.empty(null) + " -> " + "`" + _.toString(null) + "`");
console.log('is empty `undefined`: ' + _.empty(undefined) + " -> " + "`" + _.toString(undefined) + "`");
注意:再次查看此代码,我意识到这与PHP的empty()方法一样模糊......我不确定这是否合适;我只想避免必须捕获undefined
,其中变量可能未被声明(...)