如何在C#中使用带有RSAwithSHA256的公钥验证响应的签名?

时间:2018-04-10 11:00:44

标签: c# authentication cryptography rsa sha256

我在使用C#中的RSAwithSHA256过程验证签名时遇到问题。问题是VerifyHash函数将始终返回false,但我相信我使用了正确的过程。我知道RSACryptoServiceProvider默认使用SHA1进行签名,但在这里我只想验证签名。什么可能出错?

    #region // public //
    public bool Verify(SMBillsAuthResponse response) {
        RSACryptoServiceProvider csp = retrieveCryptoServiceProvider();
        string verificationMessage = getVerificationMessage(response);
        byte[] hash = getSha256Hash(verificationMessage);
        byte[] signature = HexStringToByteArray(response.auth.signature);
        return csp.VerifyHash(hash, CryptoConfig.MapNameToOID("SHA256"), signature);
    }
    #endregion

    #region // auxiliary //
    private RSACryptoServiceProvider retrieveCryptoServiceProvider() {
        X509Certificate2 cert = new X509Certificate2(this.publicKeyFile);
        RSACryptoServiceProvider csp = (RSACryptoServiceProvider)cert.PublicKey.Key;
        return csp;
    }

    private string getVerificationMessage(SMBillsAuthResponse response) {
        return this.apiKey + response.auth.nonce + response.auth.timestamp + response.transactionId;
    }

    private byte[] getSha256Hash(string message) {
        SHA256Managed sha256 = new SHA256Managed();
        byte[] data = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(message);
        byte[] hash = sha256.ComputeHash(data);
        return hash;
    }
    #endregion

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

似乎我遇到的唯一问题是数据编码错误。而不是Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(消息)我使用Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(消息),它工作。