我正在尝试用QML构建一个简单的媒体播放器。我无法使用QFile
Dialog作为在EGLFS上运行的单个窗口应用程序。到目前为止,我设法为QML构建一个简单的文件浏览器,并且可以从固定位置播放mp3。但这就是我陷入困境的地方:
如何将树视图中当前选定的文件设置为音频源?
如何从所选文件夹中获取Audio
播放文件结尾为mp3的每个文件?
感谢您的帮助
.pro文件
QT += qml quick multimedia widgets
CONFIG += c++11
SOURCES += main.cpp
RESOURCES += qml.qrc
QML_IMPORT_PATH =
QML_DESIGNER_IMPORT_PATH =
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNING
qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
!isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
main.cpp中:
#include <QApplication>
#include <QQmlApplicationEngine>
#include <QQmlContext>
#include <QtQml>
#include <QFileSystemModel>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication app(argc, argv);
app.setOrganizationName("Power-Tune");
app.setOrganizationDomain("power-tune.org");
app.setApplicationName("PowerTune");
QQmlApplicationEngine engine;
//
QFileSystemModel model;
model.setRootPath("/");
engine.rootContext()->setContextProperty("my_model", &model);
engine.load(QUrl(QStringLiteral("qrc:/main.qml")));
return app.exec();
}
我的main.qml:
import QtQuick 2.8
import QtQuick.Controls 2.1
import QtQuick.Layouts 1.1
import QtQuick.Controls 1.4
import QtMultimedia 5.8
ApplicationWindow {
visible: true
width: 800
height: 480
minimumWidth: 800
minimumHeight: 480
title: qsTr("PowerTune ")
// visibility: "FullScreen"
color: "black"
Rectangle {
width: parent.width
height: parent.height
property bool playing: false
Audio {
id: playMusic
//source: currently selected file in TreeView
}
Button {
id: previous
text: "previous"
width: 100
anchors.right: playpause.left
// onClicked: select previous item in current folder
}
Button {
id: playpause
text: "play/pause" //playing ? "Stop music" : "Start music"
width: 100
anchors.right: next.left
onClicked: {
if(playing == true) {
playMusic.stop()
playing = false
} else {
playMusic.play()
playing = true
}
}
}
Button {
id: next
text: "next"
width: 100
anchors.right: parent.right
}
TreeView {
id:mp3selector
width: parent.width/2
height: parent.height
TableViewColumn {
title: "Name"
role: "fileName"
width: 300
}
model: my_model
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
几个笔记:
property bool playing: false
最好在层次结构顶部定义属性,以便它们可以在所有子级中访问,因此更喜欢将其直接放在ApplicationWindow
而不是Rectangle
元素中。
并且,我认为TreeView
不是一个合适的选择(它是Quick Controls 2.0中没有的Quick Controls 1.0元素,混合检查这个post);
您可以使用带有ListView
的{{1}}直接从QML创建模型,您只需要额外的装饰来突出显示和选择带有鼠标的文件..这就是全部,{{1} }可以用下面的代码替换,它的工作和花哨!
FolderListModel
对于您的按钮TreeView
,只需处理...
import QtQuick.Controls 2.2
import Qt.labs.folderlistmodel 2.1
...
ListView {
id: list
width: parent.width/2
height: parent.height
model: folderModel
onCurrentIndexChanged: {
// This will handle changing playlist with all possible selection methods
playMusic.source = folderModel.get(currentIndex, "fileURL")
}
FolderListModel {
id: folderModel
folder: "file:///MP3/"
showDirs: false
nameFilters: ["*.mp3"]
}
delegate: Component {
Item {
width: parent.width
height: 40
Column {
Text { text: fileName }
}
MouseArea {
anchors.fill: parent
onClicked: {
list.currentIndex = index
}
}
}
}
highlight: Rectangle {
color: 'grey'
}
focus: true
}
的{{1}},例如在 next 按钮中添加:
onClicked
你还需要添加一些代码以避免索引超出范围或-1 ...等。