不是编辑器命令：插件安装，mac osx 10.12.6中的vim

时间：2018-04-08 17:15:45

标签： macos vim

我有vim的下一个问题，我有一个Mac OsX 10.12.6，我配置了.vimrc，当我触摸ESC按钮时反对小费:PluginInstall，告诉我下一个错误：

E492: Not an editor command: PluginInstall

我按照本页的教程https://realpython.com/vim-and-python-a-match-made-in-heaven/但是，我认为存在问题，因为它无法正常工作，因为我无法使用命令:PluginInstall安装任何插件 我安装了MacVim，而我的.vimrc是下一个：

set nocompatible              " required
filetype off                  " required

 set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
 set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
 set splitbelow
 set splitright
 call vundle#begin()
 "split navigations
 nnoremap <C-J> <C-W><C-J>
 nnoremap <C-K> <C-W><C-K>
 nnoremap <C-L> <C-W><C-L>
 nnoremap <C-H> <C-W><C-H>
 " Enable folding
 set foldmethod=indent
 set foldlevel=99
 " Enable folding with the spacebar
 nnoremap <space> za
 " alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
 "call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')

 " let Vundle manage Vundle, required
 Plugin 'gmarik/Vundle.vim'
 Plugin 'tmhedberg/SimplyFold'
 Helptags

 let g:SimplyFold_docstring_preview=1
 " PEP8 indetantion
 au BufNewFile,BufRead *.py
    \ set tabstop=4
    \ set softtabstop=4
    \ set shiftwidth=4
    \ set textwidth=79
    \ set expandtab
    \ set autoindent
    \ set fileformat=unix
 " HTML, JS, CSS indentation
 au BufNewfile,BufRead *.js, *.html, *.css
    \ set tabstop=2
    \ set softtabstop=2
    \ set shiftwidth=2
 "Fix problem indentation PEP8
 Plugin 'vim-script/indentpython.vim'
 "Uneccesary whitespace
 au BufRead,BufNewfile *.py,*.pyw,*.c,*.h match BadWhitespace /\s\+$/
 " UTF8 support
 set encoding=utf-8
 "Autocomplete
 Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'

 let g:ymc_autoclose_preview_window_after_completion=1
 map <leader>g :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration<CR>

 " python with virtualenv support

 py << EOF
 import os
 import sys
 if 'VIRTUAL_ENV' in os.environ:
     project_base_dir = os.environ['VIRTUAL_ENV']
     activate_this = os.path.join(project_base_dir, 'bin/activate_this.py')
     execfile(activate_this, dict(__file__=activate_this))
 EOF

 " Syntax Checkin/Highlighting
 Plugin 'vim-syntastic/syntastic'
 Plugin 'nvie/vim-flake8'
 let python_highlight_all=1
 syntax on

 "Color Shemes
 Plugin 'jnurmin/Zenburn'
 Plugin 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized'
 if has('gui_running')
     set background=dark
     colorscheme solarized
 else
     colorscheme zenburn
 endif
 call togglebg#map("<F5>")
 "File Browsing
 Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
 Plugin 'jistr/vim-nerdtree-tabs'
 let NERDTreeIgnore=['\.pyc$','\~$'] "Ignore files in NERDTree

 "SuperSearching
 Plugin 'kien/ctrlp.vim'
 "Line numering
 set nu
 "Git integration
 Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'

 "Powerline
 Plugin 'Lokaltog/powerline', {'rtp': 'powerline/bindings/vim/'}

 "System clipboard
 set clipboard=unnamed
 "VIM in the shell
 set editing-mode vi

 " add all your plugins here (note older versions of Vundle
 " used Bundle instead of Plugin)

 " ...

 " All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
 call vundle#end()            " required
 filetype plugin indent on    " required

我尝试更改我的.vimrc，但现在错误是下一个：

dmuino@Diegos-MacBook-Pro:~$ vi .vimrc
Error detected while processing /Users/dmuino/.vimrc:
line    4:
E518: Unknown option: the 
line    8:
E15: Invalid expression: /Users/dmuino/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim)
E116: Invalid arguments for function vundle#begin
Error detected while processing function vundle#config#bundle[2]..<SNR>5_check_bundle_name:
line    1:
E121: Undefined variable: s:bundle_names
E116: Invalid arguments for function has_key(s:bundle_names, a:bundle.name)
E15: Invalid expression: has_key(s:bundle_names, a:bundle.name)
line   11:
E121: Undefined variable: s:bundle_names
line    1:
E121: Undefined variable: s:bundle_names
E116: Invalid arguments for function has_key(s:bundle_names, a:bundle.name)
E15: Invalid expression: has_key(s:bundle_names, a:bundle.name)
line   11:
E121: Undefined variable: s:bundle_names
Error detected while processing /Users/dmuino/.vimrc:
line   25:
E492: Not an editor command:  Helptags
Error detected while processing function vundle#config#bundle[2]..<SNR>5_check_bundle_name:
line    1:
E121: Undefined variable: s:bundle_names
E116: Invalid arguments for function has_key(s:bundle_names, a:bundle.name)
E15: Invalid expression: has_key(s:bundle_names, a:bundle.name)
line   11:
E121: Undefined variable: s:bundle_names
line    1:
E121: Undefined variable: s:bundle_names
E116: Invalid arguments for function has_key(s:bundle_names, a:bundle.name)
E15: Invalid expression: has_key(s:bundle_names, a:bundle.name)
line   11:
E121: Undefined variable: s:bundle_names
Error detected while processing /Users/dmuino/.vimrc:
line  109:
  File "<string>", line 1
    import os
    ^
IndentationError: unexpected indent
Press ENTER or type command to continue
 set nu
 "Git integration
 Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'

 "Powerline
 Plugin 'Lokaltog/powerline', {'rtp': 'powerline/bindings/vim/'}

 "System clipboard
 set clipboard=unnamed
 "VIM in the shell
 set editing-mode vi

 " add all your plugins here (note older versions of Vundle
 " used Bundle instead of Plugin)

 " ...

 " All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
 call vundle#end()            " required
 filetype plugin indent on    " required

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：2)

您的插件管理员Vundle :PluginInstall或vim-plug :PlugInstall可能有问题，下一张图片是vim-plug：

enter image description here

您可以尝试安装vim-plug：

curl -fLo ~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs \
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim

稍后修改您的.vimrc：

call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged')

查看示例以获取更多选项：https://github.com/junegunn/vim-plug#example

答案 1 :(得分：0)

因为您有OSX，请尝试执行以下步骤

删除通过自制软件安装的vim（不用担心，我们稍后会安装）

$ brew remove vim
$ brew cleanup

使用此自制程序命令安装vim 

$ brew install macvim --with-override-system-vim

检查您的git版本以查看是否已安装

$ git version

安装vundle 

$ git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim

打开vim 

$ vim

尝试

:PluginInstall

答案 2 :(得分：0)

文件的第4行必须为COMMENT。 因此，让它以"

开头

代替

 set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize

必须是

"  set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize

答案 3 :(得分：0)

您是否错过了安装Vundle的步骤？

此命令将Vundle安装到主目录中的.vim/bundle：

$ git clone https://github.com/gmarik/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim

.vimrc set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim中的第5行告诉VIM在哪里寻找Vundle，然后第8行call vundle#begin()应该可以正常运行。

请注意，第4行也有语法错误，例如@Cosmic的answer mentions。

答案 4 :(得分：0)

E492用于路径问题，其中git在错误的位置克隆了vundle文件。我想您必须提供绝对路径。 Vundle插件还有vim无法处理的许多其他问题。最好是在学习和应用它们时编写自己的配置设置。

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