程序说Process已完成退出代码0，但我没有得到任何输出。我使用的是Python 2.7版，该程序的工作是检测停车场的免费停车位。它还有行人检测。任何帮助将非常感谢，我非常需要此代码工作。感谢
以下是源代码的链接，以及有关其工作原理的视频链接 https://github.com/ankit1khare/ComputerVision
期望的输出：程序应该打开输入视频并在视频顶部绘制停车覆盖。
以下是主程序的代码
import yaml
import numpy as np
import cv2
# path references
fn = "Khare_testvideo_01.mp4" #3
#fn = "datasets\parkinglot_1_720p.mp4"
#fn = "datasets\street_high_360p.mp4"
fn_yaml = "Khare_yml_01.yml"
fn_out = "Khare_outputvideo_01.avi"
cascade_src = 'Khare_classifier_02.xml'
car_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier(cascade_src)
global_str = "Last change at: "
change_pos = 0.00
dict = {
'text_overlay': True,
'parking_overlay': True,
'parking_id_overlay': True,
'parking_detection': True,
'motion_detection': True,
'pedestrian_detection': False, # takes a lot of processing power
'min_area_motion_contour': 500, # area given to detect motion
'park_laplacian_th': 2.8,
'park_sec_to_wait': 1, # 4 wait time for changing the status of a region
'start_frame': 0, # begin frame from specific frame number
'show_ids': True, # shows id on each region
'classifier_used': True,
'save_video': True
}
# Set from video
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(fn)
print("video found")
video_info = { 'fps': cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS),
'width': int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)*0.6),
'height': int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)*0.6),
'fourcc': cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FOURCC),
'num_of_frames': int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT))}
cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, dict['start_frame']) # jump to frame number specified
def run_classifier(img, id):
# gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
cars = car_cascade.detectMultiScale(img, 1.1, 1)
if cars == ():
return False
else:
# parking_status[id] = False
return True
# Define the codec and create VideoWriter object
if dict['save_video']:
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('X','V','I','D') # options: ('P','I','M','1'), ('D','I','V','X'), ('M','J','P','G'), ('X','V','I','D')
out = cv2.VideoWriter(fn_out, -1, 25.0,(video_info['width'], video_info['height']))
print("save video -- out w * H")
# initialize the HOG descriptor/person detector. Take a lot of processing power.
if dict['pedestrian_detection']:
hog = cv2.HOGDescriptor()
hog.setSVMDetector(cv2.HOGDescriptor_getDefaultPeopleDetector())
# Use Background subtraction
if dict['motion_detection']:
fgbg = cv2.createBackgroundSubtractorMOG2(history=300, varThreshold=16, detectShadows=True)
# Read YAML data (parking space polygons)
with open(fn_yaml, 'r') as stream:
parking_data = yaml.load(stream)
parking_contours = []
parking_bounding_rects = []
parking_mask = []
parking_data_motion = []
if parking_data != None:
for park in parking_data:
points = np.array(park['points'])
rect = cv2.boundingRect(points)
points_shifted = points.copy()
points_shifted[:, 0] = points[:, 0] - rect[0] # shift contour to region of interest
points_shifted[:, 1] = points[:, 1] - rect[1]
parking_contours.append(points)
parking_bounding_rects.append(rect)
mask = cv2.drawContours(np.zeros((rect[3], rect[2]), dtype=np.uint8), [points_shifted], contourIdx=-1,
color = 255, thickness=-1, lineType=cv2.LINE_8)
mask = mask == 255
parking_mask.append(mask)
kernel_erode = cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_ELLIPSE,(3,3)) # morphological kernel
kernel_dilate = cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_RECT,(5,19))
if parking_data != None:
parking_status = [False]*len(parking_data)
parking_buffer = [None]*len(parking_data)
# bw = ()
def print_parkIDs(park, coor_points, frame_rev):
moments = cv2.moments(coor_points)
centroid = (int(moments['m10']/moments['m00'])-3, int(moments['m01']/moments['m00'])+3)
# putting numbers on marked regions
cv2.putText(frame_rev, str(park['id']), (centroid[0]+1, centroid[1]+1), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (255,255,255), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)
cv2.putText(frame_rev, str(park['id']), (centroid[0]-1, centroid[1]-1), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (255,255,255), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)
cv2.putText(frame_rev, str(park['id']), (centroid[0]+1, centroid[1]-1), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (255,255,255), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)
cv2.putText(frame_rev, str(park['id']), (centroid[0]-1, centroid[1]+1), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (255,255,255), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)
cv2.putText(frame_rev, str(park['id']), centroid, cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0,0,0), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)
while(cap.isOpened()):
video_cur_pos = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_POS_MSEC) / 1000.0 # Current position of the video file in seconds
video_cur_frame = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES) # Index of the frame to be decoded/captured next
ret, frame_initial = cap.read()
if ret == True:
frame = cv2.resize(frame_initial, None, fx=0.6, fy=0.6)
if ret == False:
print("Video ended")
break
# Background Subtraction
frame_blur = cv2.GaussianBlur(frame.copy(), (5,5), 3)
# frame_blur = frame_blur[150:1000, 100:1800]
frame_gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame_blur, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
frame_out = frame.copy()
# Drawing the Overlay. Text overlay at the left corner of screen
if dict['text_overlay']:
str_on_frame = "%d/%d" % (video_cur_frame, video_info['num_of_frames'])
cv2.putText(frame_out, str_on_frame, (5, 30), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,
0.8, (0, 255, 255), 2, cv2.LINE_AA)
cv2.putText(frame_out,global_str + str(round(change_pos, 2)) + 'sec', (5, 60), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,
0.8, (255, 0, 0), 2, cv2.LINE_AA)
# motion detection for all objects
if dict['motion_detection']:
# frame_blur = frame_blur[380:420, 240:470]
# cv2.imshow('dss', frame_blur)
fgmask = fgbg.apply(frame_blur)
bw = np.uint8(fgmask==255)*255
bw = cv2.erode(bw, kernel_erode, iterations=1)
bw = cv2.dilate(bw, kernel_dilate, iterations=1)
# cv2.imshow('dss',bw)
# cv2.imwrite("frame%d.jpg" % co, bw)
(_, cnts, _) = cv2.findContours(bw.copy(), cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
# loop over the contours
for c in cnts:
# print(cv2.contourArea(c))
# if the contour is too small, we ignore it
if cv2.contourArea(c) < dict['min_area_motion_contour']:
continue
(x, y, w, h) = cv2.boundingRect(c)
cv2.rectangle(frame_out, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (255, 0, 0), 1)
# detecting cars and vacant spaces
if dict['parking_detection']:
for ind, park in enumerate(parking_data):
points = np.array(park['points'])
rect = parking_bounding_rects[ind]
roi_gray = frame_gray[rect[1]:(rect[1]+rect[3]), rect[0]:(rect[0]+rect[2])] # crop roi for faster calcluation
laplacian = cv2.Laplacian(roi_gray, cv2.CV_64F)
# cv2.imshow('oir', laplacian)
points[:, 0] = points[:, 0] - rect[0] # shift contour to roi
points[:, 1] = points[:, 1] - rect[1]
delta = np.mean(np.abs(laplacian * parking_mask[ind]))
# if(delta<2.5):
# print("ind, del", ind, delta)
status = delta < dict['park_laplacian_th']
# If detected a change in parking status, save the current time
if status != parking_status[ind] and parking_buffer[ind]==None:
parking_buffer[ind] = video_cur_pos
change_pos = video_cur_pos
# print("state ", ind,delta)
# applying classifier in case a change is detected in the status of area
# if dict['classifier_used']:
# classifier_result = run_classifier(roi_gray)
# if classifier_result:
# print(classifier_result)
# If status is still different than the one saved and counter is open
elif status != parking_status[ind] and parking_buffer[ind] != None:
if video_cur_pos - parking_buffer[ind] > dict['park_sec_to_wait']:
parking_status[ind] = status
parking_buffer[ind] = None
# If status is still same and counter is open
elif status == parking_status[ind] and parking_buffer[ind] != None:
parking_buffer[ind] = None
# changing the color on the basis on status change occured in the above section and putting numbers on areas
if dict['parking_overlay']:
for ind, park in enumerate(parking_data):
points = np.array(park['points'])
if parking_status[ind]:
color = (0, 255, 0)
rect = parking_bounding_rects[ind]
roi_gray_ov = frame_gray[rect[1]:(rect[1] + rect[3]),
rect[0]:(rect[0] + rect[2])] # crop roi for faster calcluation
res = run_classifier(roi_gray_ov, ind)
if res:
parking_data_motion.append(parking_data[ind])
# del parking_data[ind]
color = (0, 0, 255)
else:
color = (0, 0, 255)
cv2.drawContours(frame_out, [points], contourIdx=-1,
color=color, thickness=2, lineType=cv2.LINE_8)
if dict['show_ids']:
print_parkIDs(park, points, frame_out)
if parking_data_motion != []:
for index, park_coord in enumerate(parking_data_motion):
points = np.array(park_coord['points'])
color = (0, 0, 255)
recta = parking_bounding_rects[ind]
roi_gray1 = frame_gray[recta[1]:(recta[1] + recta[3]),
recta[0]:(recta[0] + recta[2])] # crop roi for faster calcluation
# laplacian = cv2.Laplacian(roi_gray, cv2.CV_64F)
# delta2 = np.mean(np.abs(laplacian * parking_mask[ind]))
# state = delta2<1
# classifier_result = run_classifier(roi_gray1, index)
# cv2.imshow('dsd', roi_gray1)
fgbg1 = cv2.createBackgroundSubtractorMOG2(history=300, varThreshold=16, detectShadows=True)
roi_gray1_blur = cv2.GaussianBlur(roi_gray1.copy(), (5, 5), 3)
# cv2.imshow('sd', roi_gray1_blur)
fgmask1 = fgbg1.apply(roi_gray1_blur)
bw1 = np.uint8(fgmask1 == 255) * 255
bw1 = cv2.erode(bw1, kernel_erode, iterations=1)
bw1 = cv2.dilate(bw1, kernel_dilate, iterations=1)
# cv2.imshow('sd', bw1)
# cv2.imwrite("frame%d.jpg" % co, bw)
(_, cnts1, _) = cv2.findContours(bw1.copy(), cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
# loop over the contours
for c in cnts1:
print(cv2.contourArea(c))
# if the contour is too small, we ignore it
if cv2.contourArea(c) < 4:
continue
(x, y, w, h) = cv2.boundingRect(c)
classifier_result1 = run_classifier(roi_gray1, index)
if classifier_result1:
# print(classifier_result)
color = (0, 0, 255) # Red again if car found by classifier
else:
color = (0,255, 0)
classifier_result1 = run_classifier(roi_gray1, index)
if classifier_result1:
# print(classifier_result)
color = (0, 0, 255) # Red again if car found by classifier
else:
color = (0, 255, 0)
cv2.drawContours(frame_out, [points], contourIdx=-1,
color=color, thickness=2, lineType=cv2.LINE_8)
if dict['pedestrian_detection']:
# detect people in the image. Slows down the program, requires high GPU speed
(rects, weights) = hog.detectMultiScale(frame, winStride=(4, 4), padding=(8, 8), scale=1.05)
# draw the bounding boxes
for (x, y, w, h) in rects:
cv2.rectangle(frame_out, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (255, 0, 0), 2)
# write the output frames
if dict['save_video']:
#if video_cur_frame % 35 == 0: # take every 30 frames
out.write(frame_out)
# Display video
cv2.imshow('frame', frame_out)
# cv2.imshow('background mask', bw)
k = cv2.waitKey(1)
if k == ord('q'):
break
elif k == ord('c'):
cv2.imwrite('frame%d.jpg' % video_cur_frame, frame_out)
elif k == ord('j'):
cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, video_cur_frame+1000) # jump 1000 frames
elif k == ord('u'):
cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, video_cur_frame + 500) # jump 500 frames
if cv2.waitKey(33) == 27:
break
cv2.waitKey(0)
cap.release()
if dict['save_video']: out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
答案 0 :(得分：0)
更改这些行
`if dict['save_video']:
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('X','V','I','D') # options: ('P','I','M','1'), ('D','I','V','X'), ('M','J','P','G'), ('X','V','I','D')
out = cv2.VideoWriter(fn_out, -1, 25.0,(video_info['width'], video_info['height']))`
到
`if dict['save_video']:
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID') # options: ('P','I','M','1'), ('D','I','V','X'), ('M','J','P','G'), ('X','V','I','D')
out = cv2.VideoWriter(fn_out, fourcc, 25.0,(video_info['width'], video_info['height']))`
再试一次
还将您的函数/方法定义放在代码的顶部。