我正在使用spring boot命令行运行器app，它挂在PostGIS方言中，下面的堆栈跟踪包含了正在发生的事情。由于无法理解出现了什么问题，我有了休眠空间查询。
2018-04-06 12:11:08.554 INFO 31495 --- [ main] replayer.Main : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2018-04-06 12:11:08.780 INFO 31495 --- [ main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@39d9314d: startup date [Fri Apr 06 12:11:08 NZST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
2018-04-06 12:11:10.811 INFO 31495 --- [ main] f.a.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor : JSR-330 'javax.inject.Inject' annotation found and supported for autowiring
2018-04-06 12:11:11.149 INFO 31495 --- [ main] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$a0866479] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2018-04-06 12:11:12.038 INFO 31495 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2018-04-06 12:11:12.113 INFO 31495 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]
2018-04-06 12:11:12.113 INFO 31495 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.28
2018-04-06 12:11:12.146 INFO 31495 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener : The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: [/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib64:/lib64:/lib:/usr/lib]
2018-04-06 12:11:12.385 INFO 31495 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2018-04-06 12:11:12.386 INFO 31495 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 3615 ms
2018-04-06 12:11:12.704 INFO 31495 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean : Servlet dispatcherServlet mapped to [/]
2018-04-06 12:11:12.710 INFO 31495 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'characterEncodingFilter' to: [/*]
2018-04-06 12:11:12.711 INFO 31495 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'hiddenHttpMethodFilter' to: [/*]
2018-04-06 12:11:12.711 INFO 31495 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'httpPutFormContentFilter' to: [/*]
2018-04-06 12:11:12.711 INFO 31495 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'requestContextFilter' to: [/*]
2018-04-06 12:11:13.264 INFO 31495 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting...
2018-04-06 12:11:14.376 INFO 31495 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase : HikariPool-1 - Driver does not support get/set network timeout for connections. (Method org.postgresql.jdbc4.Jdbc4Connection.getNetworkTimeout() is not yet implemented.)
2018-04-06 12:11:14.834 INFO 31495 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Start completed.
2018-04-06 12:11:15.073 INFO 31495 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Building JPA container EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
2018-04-06 12:11:15.111 INFO 31495 --- [ main] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [
name: default
...]
2018-04-06 12:11:15.306 INFO 31495 --- [ main] org.hibernate.Version : HHH000412: Hibernate Core {5.0.0.Final}
2018-04-06 12:11:15.310 INFO 31495 --- [ main] org.hibernate.cfg.Environment : HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
2018-04-06 12:11:15.313 INFO 31495 --- [ main] org.hibernate.cfg.Environment : HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
2018-04-06 12:11:15.332 INFO 31495 --- [ main] o.h.spatial.integration.SpatialService : HHH80000001: hibernate-spatial integration enabled : true
2018-04-06 12:11:15.418 INFO 31495 --- [ main] o.hibernate.annotations.common.Version : HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.0.0.Final}
2018-04-06 12:11:15.891 INFO 31495 --- [ main] org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect : HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.spatial.dialect.postgis.PostgisDialect
2018-04-06 13:10:34.209 INFO 2217 --- [ main] o.h.e.j.e.i.LobCreatorBuilderImpl : HHH000424: Disabling contextual LOB creation as createClob() method threw error :
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException: null
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_161]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_161]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_161]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_161]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.LobCreatorBuilderImpl.useContextualLobCreation(LobCreatorBuilderImpl.java:113) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.LobCreatorBuilderImpl.makeLobCreatorBuilder(LobCreatorBuilderImpl.java:54) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentImpl.<init>(JdbcEnvironmentImpl.java:247) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:114) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:35) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:88) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:234) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:208) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:189) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcServicesImpl.configure(JdbcServicesImpl.java:51) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.configureService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:94) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:217) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:189) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.handleTypes(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:352) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:111) [hibernate-core-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:770) [hibernate-entitymanager-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:797) [hibernate-entitymanager-5.0.0.Final.jar:5.0.0.Final]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:57) [spring-orm-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) [spring-orm-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:388) [spring-orm-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:377) [spring-orm-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) [spring-orm-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1769) [spring-beans-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1706) [spring-beans-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:583) [spring-beans-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:502) [spring-beans-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:312) [spring-beans-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228) ~[spring-beans-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:310) [spring-beans-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) [spring-beans-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1085) ~[spring-context-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:858) ~[spring-context-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:549) ~[spring-context-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar:5.0.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:140) ~[spring-boot-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:752) ~[spring-boot-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:388) ~[spring-boot-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:327) ~[spring-boot-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
at replayer.Main.main(Main.java:29) ~[classes/:na]
Caused by: java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException: Method org.postgresql.jdbc4.Jdbc4Connection.createClob() is not yet implemented.
at org.postgresql.Driver.notImplemented(Driver.java:734) ~[postgresql-9.3-1104-jdbc41.jar:na]
at org.postgresql.jdbc4.AbstractJdbc4Connection.createClob(AbstractJdbc4Connection.java:58) ~[postgresql-9.3-1104-jdbc41.jar:na]
at org.postgresql.jdbc4.Jdbc4Connection.createClob(Jdbc4Connection.java:21) ~[postgresql-9.3-1104-jdbc41.jar:na]
... 42 common frames omitted
2018-04-06 13:10:34.211 INFO 2217 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : HHH000270: Type registration [java.util.UUID] overrides previous : org.hibernate.type.UUIDBinaryType@364b1061
2018-04-06 13:10:34.430 INFO 2217 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Initialized JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
2018-04-06 13:10:34.462 WARN 2217 --- [ main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'main': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'eboxEventRepository'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'repository.EboxEventRepository' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
2018-04-06 13:10:34.463 INFO 2217 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
2018-04-06 13:10:34.463 INFO 2217 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown initiated...
2018-04-06 13:10:34.486 INFO 2217 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown completed.
2018-04-06 13:10:34.488 INFO 2217 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service [Tomcat]
2018-04-06 13:10:34.507 INFO 2217 --- [ main] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener :
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2018-04-06 13:10:34.641 ERROR 2217 --- [ main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter :
**************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
Field eboxEventRepository in replayer.Main required a bean of type 'repository.EboxEventRepository' that could not be found.
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type 'repository.EboxEventRepository' in your configuration.
我的Main类看起来像这样，我希望它是一个命令行运行器，因此实现了CommandLineRunner。
应用程序应该只读取特定表中的数据并将其转储到json内容并转储到磁盘上。
package replayer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import my.model.Event;
import my.model.EventMessage;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.Banner;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import repository.EventRepository;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;
@SpringBootApplication
public class Main implements CommandLineRunner {
@Autowired
EventRepository eboxEventRepository;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication app = new SpringApplication(Main.class);
app.setBannerMode(Banner.Mode.OFF);
app.run(args);
}
@Override
public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
List<EboxEvent> eboxEvents = eboxEventRepository.findEboxEventBetweenEventTimestamps(null, null);
final ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter("/tmp/events.tmp");
for (EboxEvent event : eboxEvents) {
EventMessage message = new EventMessage.Builder(EventMessage.Type.DATA_CHANGED,
EventMessage.Operation.CREATE,
my.model.Event.class.getName()).eventId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()).dataAfter(Arrays.asList(event))
.build();
String json = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(message);
out.println(json);
}
}
}
我的pom依赖是这样的
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<version>RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>5.0.0.Final</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.1-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-spatial</artifactId>
<version>5.0.0.Final</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>5.0.0.Final</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.1-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>9.3-1104-jdbc41</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>1.7.21</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
答案 0 :(得分：23)
createClob失败可能是原因。 github上的类似问题
https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/issues/1102
和引用的解决方案是
http://vkuzel.blogspot.in/2016/03/spring-boot-jpa-hibernate-atomikos.html
禁用JDBC元数据的使用并设置正确的方言。
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.temp.use_jdbc_metadata_defaults = false
spring.jpa.database-platform=org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL9Dialect
或在YAML：
spring:
jpa:
properties:
hibernate:
temp:
use_jdbc_metadata_defaults: false
database-platform: org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL9Dialect
答案 1 :(得分：1)
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.jdbc.lob.non_contextual_creation=true
只需将其添加到您的application.properties中，它可能会起作用。 它对我有用。
答案 2 :(得分：0)
此错误是由休眠引起的。答案对我不起作用，因为我使用的是休眠文件配置。
在您的hibernate.cfg.xml文件中添加属性：
<property name="hibernate.temp.use_jdbc_metadata_defaults">false</property>
也许还会设置适当的PostgreSQL方言添加内容：
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL9Dialect</property>