Question

我有以下Given声明：

ServiceSatus.feature：

Given I run a request for service status with the following options
|field1  |field2     |field3  |
|all     |1517029200 |5234817 |

StepDefinition.java：

private HashMap<String,String> options = new HashMap<String, String>();

@Given("I run a request for service status with the following options")
public void i_run_a_request_for_service_status(ExamplesTable featureOptions) {
    options.put("field1",featureOptions.getRows().get(0).get("field1"));
    options.put("field2",featureOptions.getRows().get(0).get("field2"));
    options.put("field3",featureOptions.getRows().get(0).get("field3"));    
}

Cucumber将此识别为有效的Examples Table，但是我收到的错误是它不是地图或列表类型。

黄瓜例外：不是地图或列表类型：class org.jbehave.core.model.ExamplesTable

我的功能文件中是否存在某种类型的语法错误？

修改我在jUnit的基础上使用了jBehave ExampleTables，并且使用了jUnit的黄瓜。

的pom.xml：

依赖关系：

<properties>
    <serenity.version>1.9.1</serenity.version>
    <serenity.maven.version>1.5.8</serenity.maven.version>
    <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
    <slf4j.version>1.6.1</slf4j.version>
    <maven.failsafe.plugin.version>2.18</maven.failsafe.plugin.version>
    <maven.compiler.plugin.version>3.2</maven.compiler.plugin.version>
    <serenity.cucumber.version>1.9.1</serenity.cucumber.version>
</properties>

<dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
      <groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
      <artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
      <version>3.0.7</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
        <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
        <version>2.8.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
        <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
        <artifactId>serenity-core</artifactId>
        <version>${serenity.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
        <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
        <artifactId>serenity-junit</artifactId>
        <version>${serenity.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
        <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
        <artifactId>serenity-cucumber</artifactId>
        <version>${serenity.cucumber.version}</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
        <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
        <artifactId>serenity-rest-assured</artifactId>
        <version>${serenity.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
        <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>${junit.version}</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
        <groupId>org.jbehave</groupId>
        <artifactId>jbehave-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.3</version>
</dependency>   
<dependency>
        <groupId>org.json</groupId>
        <artifactId>json</artifactId>
        <version>20160810</version>
</dependency>

插件：

<plugin>
    <groupId>net.serenity-bdd.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>serenity-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>${serenity.maven.version}</version>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
            <artifactId>serenity-core</artifactId>
            <version>${serenity.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <executions>
        <execution>
            <id>serenity-reports</id>
            <phase>post-integration-test</phase>
            <goals>
                <goal>aggregate</goal>
            </goals>
        </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>

Answer 1

JBehave和Cucumber模型混合在一起：

JBehave：org.jbehave.core.model.ExamplesTable
黄瓜：cucumber.api.DataTable

这些类是类似的，它们代表同一类对象（BDD表），但属于不同的库。

最好选择一个BDD框架并遵循其模型。但是，如果仍然需要在org.jbehave.core.model.ExamplesTable上下文中使用Cucumber作为步骤输入参数，则应实现自定义转换器：https://static.javadoc.io/info.cukes/cucumber-core/1.2.5/cucumber/api/Transformer.html

RESTAssured / Serenity jBehave ExamplesTable抛出“Not Map或List type”异常

1 个答案: