Question

我正在构建一个简单的python 3.5.2脚本，它导入了pyrebase（firebase库），tkinter和openpyxl

来自pycharm或cmd的

脚本独立运行完美。

我试图为它生成一个exe，我尝试使用很多组合python3.4 - python3.6，py2exe，pyinstaller，cx_Freeze，没有什么对我有用。

我现在尝试的最后一件事是pyinstaller - python 3.5.2 现在我使用pyigaller来执行gui https://github.com/brentvollebregt/auto-py-to-exe

构建完成成功，当我尝试从cmd：python file.exe运行时出现错误：

   SyntaxError: Non-UTF-8 code starting with '\x90' in file output\EMAInnerSpeechMain.exe on line 1

虽然我有

    # coding: utf-8

在我的代码中

尝试从cmd：file.exe运行时出现以下错误：

    File "site-packages\Crypto\Util\_raw_api.py", line 168, in load_pycryptodome_raw_lib 
OSError: Cannot load native module 'Crypto.Hash._SHA256'

我已尝试在互联网中找到的所有内容，以便从我的脚本中构建一个exe，但我没有成功，请帮助

我的代码：

# coding: utf-8
import sys
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import filedialog
import datetime
from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl.styles import colors
from openpyxl.styles import Font, Color
import pyrebase
from collections import defaultdict

config = {
    "apiKey": "****",
    "authDomain": "****,
    "databaseURL": "****",
    "storageBucket": "****"
}

f  = pyrebase.initialize_app(config)
firebaseData = f.database()
firebaseStorage = f.storage()

root = Tk()
welcomeLabel = Label(root, text="Please fill in \"path\" where you want data to be exported\n"
                            "and press export to excel button to start",     anchor=W, justify=LEFT)
welcomeLabel.grid(row=0, sticky=W, padx=10, pady=10)
pathLabelBase = "Path: "
pathLabel = Label(root, text=pathLabelBase, anchor=W, justify=LEFT)
pathLabel.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky=W, padx=10, pady=10)

statusLabel = Label(root, text="", anchor=W, justify=LEFT)
statusLabel.grid(row=3, sticky=W, padx=10, pady=10)


def browsefunc():
    dirName = filedialog.askdirectory()
    if dirName != "":
        statusLabel.config(text="")
    pathLabel.config(text=pathLabelBase + dirName)


browseButton = Button(root, text="Browse", command=browsefunc)
browseButton.grid(row=1, column=1, sticky=W,  padx=10, pady=10)


def exportToExcel():
    dirPath = pathLabel.cget("text")
    if pathLabelBase == dirPath:
        statusLabel.config(text="Please choose directory to export excel file to.\nBy clicking on \"Browse\" button.",
                      fg="red")
    return
   ...fetching data from firebase and creating excel file

exportButton = Button(root, text="Export to excel", fg="blue",     command=exportToExcel)
exportButton.grid(row=2, column=1, sticky=W, columnspan=2, padx=10, pady=10)

root.mainloop()

感谢任何帮助！

提前致谢

Answer 1

您可以尝试使用auto-py-to-exe。首先，打开cmd，然后键入：

pip install auto-py-to-exe 安装完成后在cmd中键入auto-py-to-exe

Answer 2

您需要创建一个名为“hook-gclod.py”的钩子文件并将以下代码放入其中：-

from PyInstaller.utils.hooks import copy_metadata
datas = copy_metadata('gcloud')

执行此操作后，将其放入文件夹中，使用以下命令构建您的 exe:-

pyinstaller --noconfirm --onefile --console --additional-hooks-dir "path to folder with the hook file"  "path of your script"

you can include hook file from auto-py-to-exe from here:-

python exe文件甚至不运行pyinstaller成功构建

2 个答案: