Question

我是尝试解决此问题的代码的新手。我有2张（A＆amp; B）。每周一次，应该捕获来自表A的数据，并且需要根据一个公共栏（A栏）将其粘贴在表B中

工作表A 工作表B

我的代码：

var ssA = SpreadsheetApp.openById('12dmkCZH4V-2g1brKcGen3iD958_39MoBP77ebMtRnlw');
var sheetA = ssA.getSheetByName('Sheet2');
Logger.log(sheetA.getLastRow());
var dataA = sheetA.getRange('A2:A').getValues();
var dataA_values = sheetA.getRange('M2:M').getValues();
  Logger.log(dataA);
// gets spreadsheet B and the range of data
var ssB = SpreadsheetApp.openById('1isb3NJJHCyWKOlshHkrOkd_Q_j88LUZu9jux5VbQDwg');
var sheetB = ssB.getSheetByName('Sheet5');
var dataB = sheetB.getRange('A2:A').getValues();
 Logger.log(sheetB.getLastRow());
  Logger.log(dataB);

// loops through column A of spreadsheet A & B and compares
  for(var i = 0; i < dataA.length; i++) {
    Logger.log("A-" +dataA[i]);
    for(var j = 0; j < dataB.length; j++)
{
  Logger.log("B-" + dataB[j]);
  // checks to see if ith value in 2nd row is the same

  if (dataA[i].toString() == dataB[j].toString()){    
    var value = dataA_values[i].toString();
    Logger.log("value:"+ value);
    // used i+1 because index of range is 1, while index of the data array is 0
//     sheetB.getRange(j+1, 3).setValue(new Date()); //set current date for the column as  header
    sheetB.getRange(j+2, 3).setValue(value);

  } // end if
} // end i 

  }

在比较系统日期和表B中的日期时需要一些帮助，并在匹配数据时复制内容。我有一个日期比较的示例代码，但卡住了

function onDate()
{
  var d = new Date();
  Logger.log(d);
  var date1 = d.getDate();
  Logger.log("date1...." + date1);
  var month1 = d.getMonth()+1;
  Logger.log("month1...." + month1);
  var year1 = d.getFullYear();
  Logger.log("year1...." + year1);

//  var timeStamp = d.getTime();
//  Logger.log(timeStamp);
//  var currentTime = d.toLocaleTimeString();
//  Logger.log(currentTime);
//  Logger.log(Utilities.formatDate(d, 'GMT-5', 'dd MMM yyyy'));
  var ssB = SpreadsheetApp.openById('1isb3NJJHCyWKOlshHkrOkd_Q_j88LUZu9jux5VbQDwg');
  var sheetB = ssB.getSheetByName('Sheet2');
  var dateB = sheetB.getRange('D1:D1').getValues();



  Logger.log(typeof(dateB));
  var dB = new Date(dateB) 
  Logger.log(dB);
  var date2 = dB.getDate();
  Logger.log("date2...." + date2);
  var month2 = dB.getMonth()+1;
  Logger.log("month2...." + month2);
  var year2 = dB.getFullYear();
  Logger.log("year2...." + year2);
//  Logger.log(Utilities.formatDate(dB, 'GMT-5', 'dd MMM yyyy'));
//  var dB = dateB.toString();
//  Logger.log(dateB);
//  Logger.log(dB);
//   Logger.log(Utilities.formatDate(dB, 'GMT-5', 'dd MMM yyyy'));
  var row = 1;
//  var sheetDate = sheetB.getRange(row,getColIndexByName()).getValue();
  if (year1==year2 && month1==month2 && date1==date2)
  {

    return true;

  }
  return false;
}

Answer 1

我使用容器绑定脚本测试了这一点，并且使用了Sheet A＆amp; B在同一电子表格中，因此您需要更新两个函数中的ss值以及工作表名称。

function copyData() {
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActive();
  var sheetB = ss.getSheetByName("Sheet B");
  var originalValues = getOriginalValues();
  var bCustomers = sheetB.getRange("A2:A").getValues();
  var printArray = []; // Faster to print all values at once
  for (var i=0; i<bCustomers.length; i++) {
    printArray.push([originalValues[bCustomers[i][0]] ||  ""]);
  }

  var dates = sheetB.getRange(1, 1, 1, sheetB.getLastColumn()).getValues();
  var today = new Date();
  today.setHours(0,0,0,0); // Set hours to 0 so that we can compare just the date value
  // In this for loop, we will iterate through all of the date header values.
  // If we find today's date, then we will print the values in that row.
  for (var i=0; i<dates[0].length; i++) {
    var columnDate = new Date(dates[0][i]);
    columnDate.setHours(0,0,0,0); // Set hours to 0 so that we can compare just the date value
    if (columnDate.valueOf() === today.valueOf()) {
      sheetB.getRange(2, i+1, printArray.length, 1).setValues(printArray);
      break; // No need to look any further; we're done!
    }
  }
}

function getOriginalValues() {
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActive();
  var sheetA = ss.getSheetByName("Sheet A");
  var originalValues = {}; // Using an object means that searching for the correct value later will be much faster
  var customers = sheetA.getRange("A2:A").getValues();
  var amounts = sheetA.getRange("M2:M").getValues();
  for (var i=0; i<customers.length; i++) {
    if (customers[i] == "") {
      /** 
      * This can be optimized depending on your data.
      * In the current implementation, I'm assuming that once an empty value
      * is found in SheetA,ColumnA, then there is no more data. If there is the possibility
      * of an empty row in the middle of the data, then use `continue` instead. 
      *
      * You could also adjust the `getRange()` method to only get the range where
      * data exists by using a `getLastRow()` method, but I find using the A1 notation to be
      * more easily understood. 
      */
      break; 
    }
    originalValues[customers[i][0]] = amounts[i][0];
  }
  return originalValues;
}

您可以每天set up a trigger运行，或设置每周触发器以每周运行copyData()功能。（看起来你希望它在星期二运行。）

用于在每日或每周计划中捕获多个单元格值的脚本？

1 个答案: