我在使用某些代码时遇到了困难。我正在使用带有2个片段的滑动标签。在我的一个片段中，我试图获得一个LinearLayout并在其中添加一些东西，但每次我尝试getView().findViewByID()我都得到了空对象引用
我正在onCreateView（）之后调用该函数我尝试创建一个View类型的变量并将我在onCreateView中膨胀的View放入其中但我一直得到相同的错误。我还尝试在之前调用if（）来检查view是否为null，但即使这样，我也得到null对象引用。有人能帮助我吗？
public class listAlarmFragment extends Fragment{
public View view = null;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup vg, Bundle bundle){
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_alarm,vg,false);
view = v;
return v;
}
public void showAlarm(Cursor c){
if(view != null) { //even with that check, I got a null pointer exception
LinearLayout baseList = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.baseList); // NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method on a null object reference
}
}
}
用getView（）替换视图不会改变任何东西。 这就是我从主活动中调用函数的方法
pager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
Fragment c = adapter.getItem(0);
((listAlarmFragment)(c)).showAlarm(dbHelper.getAlarm()); // where I call the function
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
});
当我的应用程序打开时，我正在打开这个片段。当我试图切换到另一个片段时崩溃。
这是堆栈跟踪：
04-02 18:41:54.615 31584-31584/al.demo.alarmmanagerdemo E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: al.demo.alarmmanagerdemo, PID: 31584
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.view.View android.view.View.findViewById(int)' on a null object reference
at al.demo.alarmmanagerdemo.fragment.listAlarmFragment.showAlarm(listAlarmFragment.java:83)
at al.demo.alarmmanagerdemo.MainActivity$1.onPageSelected(MainActivity.java:54)
at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.dispatchOnPageSelected(ViewPager.java:1971)
at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.scrollToItem(ViewPager.java:689)
at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.setCurrentItemInternal(ViewPager.java:673)
at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.onTouchEvent(ViewPager.java:2288)
at android.view.View.dispatchTouchEvent(View.java:10779)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2858)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2534)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2864)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2549)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2864)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2549)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2864)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2549)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2864)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2549)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2864)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2549)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2864)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2549)
at com.android.internal.policy.DecorView.superDispatchTouchEvent(DecorView.java:605)
at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneWindow.superDispatchTouchEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1895)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchTouchEvent(Activity.java:3241)
at android.support.v7.view.WindowCallbackWrapper.dispatchTouchEvent(WindowCallbackWrapper.java:67)
at android.support.v7.view.WindowCallbackWrapper.dispatchTouchEvent(WindowCallbackWrapper.java:67)
at com.android.internal.policy.DecorView.dispatchTouchEvent(DecorView.java:567)
at android.view.View.dispatchPointerEvent(View.java:11008)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ViewPostImeInputStage.processPointerEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:5155)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ViewPostImeInputStage.onProcess(ViewRootImpl.java:5007)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:4532)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:4585)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:4551)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:4684)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:4559)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:4741)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:4532)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:4585)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:4551)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:4559)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:4532)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.deliverInputEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:7092)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doProcessInputEvents(ViewRootImpl.java:7024)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.enqueueInputEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:6985)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl$WindowInputEventReceiver.onInputEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:7202)
at android.view.InputEventReceiver.dispatchInputEvent(InputEventReceiver.java:185)
at android.os.MessageQueue.nativePollOnce(Native Method)
at android.os.MessageQueue.next(MessageQueue.java:323)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6776)
04-02 18:41:54.615 31584-31584/al.demo.alarmmanagerdemo E/AndroidRuntime: at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1510)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1400)
答案 0 :(得分：2)
我会做这样的事情，
public class listAlarmFragment extends Fragment{
//public View view = null; // no need
private LinearLayout baseList;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup vg, Bundle bundle){
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_alarm,vg,false);
baseList = (LinearLayout) v.findViewById(R.id.baseList);
//view = v; no need
return v;
}
public void showAlarm(Cursor c){
if(baseList!=null){
//do something with your baseList
}
}
}
同时检查布局xml R.layout.list_alarm中是否存在R.id.baseList。 它应该是LinearLayout with
id=@+id/baseList