Question

我有3个scala函数，运行良好，我在函数中只有错误

我做了另一个函数equals：通过调用上面的3个函数来计算2个日期之间的小时数：toEnd，ToStart，jourOuvree。我在scala对象中编写了所有函数。但是当我运行函数equals时，它会给我一个错误，如下所示：

我应该使用该函数并将其应用于我的数据框，以计算两个日期之间的小时数。

我在java.time API中表现不佳。有人可以帮我解决这些错误吗？

Answer 1

我改写了你的解决方案。请参阅内联评论。

import java.time._
import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit

import scala.annotation.tailrec
import scala.concurrent.duration._

object Demo extends App {

  val start = LocalTime.of(9, 0)
  val midEnd = LocalTime.of(13, 0)
  val midStart = LocalTime.of(14, 0)
  val end = LocalTime.of(18, 0)
  val firstHalf = start.until(midEnd, ChronoUnit.MILLIS).millis
  val secondHalf = midStart.until(end, ChronoUnit.MILLIS).millis

  implicit class formatter(d: FiniteDuration) {
    def withMinutes = {
      val l = d.toMinutes
      s"${l / 60}:${l % 60}"
    }

    def withSeconds = s"${d.toHours}:${d.toMinutes % 60}:${d.toSeconds % 60}"
  }

  // check if day is working. Could be easily adjusted to check not only weekend but holidays as well
  def isWorkingDay(d: LocalDate) = !Set(DayOfWeek.SATURDAY, DayOfWeek.SUNDAY).contains(d.getDayOfWeek)
  // check if current day is working day and if not switch to next start of day/previous end of day
  // depending on ask parameter
  @tailrec
  def adjust(t: LocalDateTime, asc: Boolean = true): LocalDateTime = {
    if (!isWorkingDay(t.toLocalDate) && asc) adjust(t.toLocalDate.plusDays(1).atTime(start), asc)
    else if (!isWorkingDay(t.toLocalDate) && !asc) adjust(t.toLocalDate.minusDays(1).atTime(end), asc)
    else t
  }

  def toEnd(t: LocalTime) = {
    if (t.isBefore(start)) firstHalf + secondHalf
    else if (t.isBefore(midEnd)) t.until(midEnd, ChronoUnit.MILLIS).millis + secondHalf
    else if (t.isBefore(midStart)) secondHalf
    else if (t.isBefore(end)) t.until(end, ChronoUnit.MILLIS).millis
    else 0.hours
  }


  def toStart(t: LocalTime) = {
    if (t.isBefore(start)) 0.hours
    else if (t.isBefore(midEnd)) start.until(t, ChronoUnit.MILLIS).millis
    else if (t.isBefore(midStart)) firstHalf
    else if (t.isBefore(end)) firstHalf + midStart.until(t, ChronoUnit.MILLIS).millis
    else firstHalf + secondHalf
  }

  // count amount of working days between two dates.
  // if dates are the same - means 0 days
  def jourOuvree(d1: LocalDate, d2: LocalDate): Int = {
    @tailrec
    def count(n: LocalDate, acc: Int): Int = {
      if (n.isEqual(d2) || n.isAfter(d2)) acc
      else if (!isWorkingDay(n)) count(n.plusDays(1), acc)
      else count(n.plusDays(1), acc + 1)
    }

    count(d1, 0)
  }

  // evaluate duration of working time between to date/times
  // take into account that start/end could be non-working and
  // adjust
  def toEquals(rd1: LocalDateTime, rd2: LocalDateTime) = {
    val d1 = adjust(rd1)
    val d2 = adjust(rd2, asc = false)
    // if we are in the same day ==> I should compute just a difference between hours
    if (d1.isAfter(d2)) 0.hours
    else if (d1.toLocalDate.isEqual(d2.toLocalDate)) {
      toEnd(d1.toLocalTime) - toEnd(d2.toLocalTime)
    }
    else {
      toEnd(d1.toLocalTime) + jourOuvree(d1.toLocalDate.plusDays(1), d2.toLocalDate.minusDays(1)) * 8.hours + toStart(d2.toLocalTime)
    }
  }

  val thursdayStart = LocalDate.of(2018, 3, 1).atTime(start)
  val thursdayEnd = LocalDate.of(2018, 3, 1).atTime(end)
  val fridayStart = LocalDate.of(2018, 3, 2).atTime(start)
  val fridayEnd = LocalDate.of(2018, 3, 2).atTime(end)
  val saturdayStart = LocalDate.of(2018, 3, 3).atTime(start)
  val saturdayEnd = LocalDate.of(2018, 3, 3).atTime(end)
  val sundayStart = LocalDate.of(2018, 3, 4).atTime(start)
  val sundayEnd = LocalDate.of(2018, 3, 4).atTime(end)
  val mondayStart = LocalDate.of(2018, 3, 5).atTime(start)
  val mondayEnd = LocalDate.of(2018, 3, 6).atTime(end)
  println(toEquals(thursdayStart, sundayStart).withSeconds)
  println(toEquals(thursdayStart, saturdayStart).withSeconds)
  println(toEquals(thursdayStart, mondayStart).withSeconds)
  println(toEquals(thursdayStart, mondayEnd).withSeconds)
  println(toEquals(thursdayStart, thursdayEnd).withSeconds)

  // formatter to use to parse string input
  import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter
  val DATE_TIME_FORMATTER = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
  println(toEquals(LocalDateTime.parse("2018-03-01 11:22:33", DATE_TIME_FORMATTER), LocalDateTime.parse("2018-03-02 11:22:33", DATE_TIME_FORMATTER)).withSeconds)
}

日期时间：以小时计的小时数

1 个答案: