Question

我在编写存储过程以插入父记录和'n'个子记录时遇到一些困难。我使用MySQL和Java和Spring NamedParameterJdbcTemplate。我的数据库表是：

contact:
    id
    firstName
    lastName
    ....

contact_phone:
    id
    contactId
    number
    ....

你可以看到这种关系是一对多的。我正在尝试编写一个存储过程，我可以传递联系信息和电话对象的ArrayList。我需要存储一些与电话号码相关的元数据。我想在存储过程中执行此操作，以便在其中一个插入因某些原因失败时回滚事务。

以下是我想要做的简化示例：

START TRANSACTION;
INSERT INTO contact(`lastName`,`firstName`,`primaryEmail`,`organizationId`) VALUE ('New Last','New First','New email',3);
SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID() INTO @newContactId;
INSERT INTO contact_phone(`contactId`,`number`,`organizationId`) VALUE (@newContactId,'+18011234567',3);
INSERT INTO contact_phone(`contactId`,`number`,`organizationId`) VALUE (@newContactId,'+18017654321',3);
INSERT INTO contact_phone(`contactId`,`number`,`organizationId`) VALUE (@newContactId,'+18019876543',3);
COMMIT;

这是我的存储过程的开始。我只是不确定如何传入一组电话对象，循环播放它们，并插入新记录。

DELIMITER $$

CREATE PROCEDURE `insert_contact`(
    IN lastName VARCHAR(128),
    IN firstName VARCHAR(128),
    IN primaryEmail VARCHAR(320),
    IN image_pointer VARCHAR(256),
    IN locationId BIGINT(20),
    IN organizationId BIGINT(20),
    IN facebookPSID VARCHAR(256),
    IN note TEXT,
    IN locationNote VARCHAR(128),
    IN inactiveDate BIGINT(20),
    IN ??? How do I pass in an ArrayList of objects for my phones?)
BEGIN
    DECLARE `_rollback` BOOL DEFAULT 0;
    DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR SQLEXCEPTION SET `_rollback` = 1;
    START TRANSACTION;
    INSERT INTO 
        contact(`lastName`, `firstName`, `primaryEmail`, `image_pointer`, `locationId`, `organizationId`, `facebookPSID`, `note`, `locationNote`, `inactiveDate`) 
    VALUES
        (lastName, firstName, primaryEmail, image_pointer, locationId, organizationId, FacebookPSID, note,  locationNote, inactiveDate);
SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID() INTO @newContactId;
--  *** Here is where I am stuck
--  Need to loop through list of these and insert them
--  INSERT INTO contact_phone(`contactId`, `number`, `city`, `state`, `country`, `zip`, `type`, `primary`, `smsCapable`, `organizationId`) VALUES (@newContactId, number, city, state, country, zip, type, primary, smsCapable, organizationId);
    IF `_rollback` THEN
        SET @RESULT=1;
        ROLLBACK;
    ELSE
        SET @RESULT=0;
        COMMIT;
    END IF;
    SELECT @RESULT;
END$$

DELIMITER ;

使用存储过程

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