我知道很多帖子都是人们在安装pygtk时遇到问题，但实际上他们都没有为我做过这个伎俩。
我正在运行Antergos Linux。
尝试通过pip进行安装，这样就可以了：
$ pip install pygtk maddin@maddins-pc
Collecting pygtk
Using cached pygtk-2.24.0.tar.bz2
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
********************************************************************
* Building PyGTK using distutils is only supported on windows. *
* To build PyGTK in a supported way, read the INSTALL file. *
********************************************************************
----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-8n79y5by/pygtk/
我看了this page，但没有一个建议的解决方案对我有用。所以我从here下载了tar.gz，阅读了INSTALL文件并按照顶部的说明进行操作：
./配置：
$ ./configure maddin@maddins-pc
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /usr/bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking for bind_textdomain_codeset... yes
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for some Win32 platform... no
checking for native Win32... no
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for fgrep... /usr/bin/grep -F
checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B
checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864
checking whether the shell understands some XSI constructs... yes
checking whether the shell understands "+="... yes
checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
checking for objdump... objdump
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
checking for ar... ar
checking for strip... strip
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for dlfcn.h... yes
checking for objdir... .libs
checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC
checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes
checking if gcc static flag -static works... yes
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build static libraries... no
configure: creating ./config.lt
config.lt: creating libtool
checking for a Python interpreter with version >= 2.3.5... python
checking for python... /usr/bin/python
checking for python version... 3.6
checking for python platform... linux
checking for python script directory... ${prefix}/lib/python3.6/site-packages
checking for python extension module directory... ${exec_prefix}/lib/python3.6/site-packages
checking for headers required to compile python extensions... File "<string>", line 1
import sys; print sys.prefix
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
File "<string>", line 1
import sys; print sys.exec_prefix
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
found
checking for PySignal_SetWakeupFd in Python.h... File "<string>", line 1
import sys; print sys.prefix
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
yes
checking for python module thread... no
checking whether to enable threading in pygtk... no
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
checking pkg-config is at least version 0.16... yes
checking for GLIB - version >= 2.8.0... yes (version 2.56.0)
checking for PYGOBJECT... yes
checking for gio-types.defs... /usr/share/pygobject/2.0/defs/gio-types.defs
checking for ATK... yes
checking for PANGO... yes
checking for codegen... /usr/share/pygobject/2.0/codegen
checking for PYCAIRO... yes
checking for PANGOCAIRO... yes
checking for GTK... yes
checking for GTK210... yes
checking for GTK212... yes
checking for GTK214... yes
checking for GTK216... yes
checking for GTK218... yes
checking for GTK220... yes
checking for GTK222... yes
checking for GTK224... yes
checking for LIBGLADE... yes
checking for GTKUNIXPRINT... yes
checking for GDK target... x11
configure: WARNING: Could not find a valid numpy installation, disabling.
checking whether gcc understands -Wall... yes
checking whether gcc understands -fno-strict-aliasing... yes
checking whether gcc understands -std=c9x... yes
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating pygtk-2.0.pc
config.status: creating pygtk-codegen-2.0
config.status: creating gtk/Makefile
config.status: creating docs/Makefile
config.status: creating docs/reference/entities.docbook
config.status: creating examples/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/Makefile
config.status: creating pygtk.spec
config.status: creating PKG-INFO
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: config.h is unchanged
config.status: executing depfiles commands
config.status: executing libtool commands
The following modules will be built:
atk
pango
pangocairo
gtk with 2.24 API
gtk.glade
gtk.unixprint
Numpy support: no
make（这是错误）：
$ make maddin@maddins-pc
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/usr/include/python3.6m -I/usr/include/python3.6m -I/usr/include/pygtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/libffi-3.2.1/include -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I./gtk -DDISABLE_THREADING -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -g -O2 -Wall -fno-strict-aliasing -std=c9x -MT atk_la-atkmodule.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/atk_la-atkmodule.Tpo -c -o atk_la-atkmodule.lo `test -f 'atkmodule.c' || echo './'`atkmodule.c
libtool: compile: gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/usr/include/python3.6m -I/usr/include/python3.6m -I/usr/include/pygtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/libffi-3.2.1/include -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I./gtk -DDISABLE_THREADING -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -g -O2 -Wall -fno-strict-aliasing -std=c9x -MT atk_la-atkmodule.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/atk_la-atkmodule.Tpo -c atkmodule.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/atk_la-atkmodule.o
atkmodule.c:36:1: warning: return type defaults to ‘int’ [-Wimplicit-int]
DL_EXPORT(void)
^~~~~~~~~
atkmodule.c: In function ‘DL_EXPORT’:
atkmodule.c:37:1: error: expected declaration specifiers before ‘initatk’
initatk(void)
^~~~~~~
atkmodule.c:48:1: error: expected ‘{’ at end of input
}
^
atkmodule.c:48:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
}
^
make: *** [Makefile:609: atk_la-atkmodule.lo] Error 1
我也尝试按./configure --prefix=/usr/bin/python3.6 - 文件中的建议手动指定README，但结果相同。
我现在能做什么？