Question

自从几天前我的android工作室更新以来，由于这个错误，我一直在努力让我的应用程序再次运行。

Program type already present: com.google.common.annotations.Beta    
Message{kind=ERROR, text=Program type already present: 
com.google.common.annotations.Beta, sources=[Unknown source file], tool name=Optional.of(D8)}

这是我的build.gradle：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
compileSdkVersion 27
defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.dissertation.bitcoin.bitparking"
    minSdkVersion 21
    targetSdkVersion 27
    multiDexEnabled true
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
    testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
   }
}

dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
implementation('com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.0')
implementation 'com.android.support:design:27.1.0'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.1'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.http-client:google-http-client-android:1.23.0'
implementation 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client-android:1.23.0'
implementation 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:2.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client-gson:1.23.0'
implementation 'com.googlecode.json-simple:json-simple:1.1'
implementation files('libs/java-json.jar')
implementation 'com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.0'
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.3.1'
implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'
implementation 'com.google:bitcoinj:0.11.3'
implementation 'de.schildbach.wallet:integration-android:2.0'
}

这个代码上周对我很好。然而，由于我对Android开发相当新，我可能忽略了一些东西。任何帮助将不胜感激，谢谢。

Answer 1

尝试将exclude module: 'guava-jdk5'添加到Google apis导入中，如下所示：

implementation('com.google.api-client:google-api-client-android:1.20.0') {
    exclude module: 'guava-jdk5'
}

Answer 2

至于我的情况，我使用google-api-services-tasks和google-api-client-android。通过检查依赖关系，我注意到它们都使用google-api-client。

./gradlew app:dependencies

...
+--- com.google.api-client:google-api-client-android:1.23.0
|    +--- com.google.api-client:google-api-client:1.23.0
|    |    +--- com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client:1.23.0
|    |    |    +--- com.google.http-client:google-http-client:1.23.0
|    |    |    |    +--- com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:1.3.9 -> 2.0.1
|    |    |    |    \--- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.0.1
|    |    |    |         +--- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.0.1
|    |    |    |         +--- commons-logging:commons-logging:1.1.1
|    |    |    |         \--- commons-codec:commons-codec:1.3
|    |    |    \--- com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:1.3.9 -> 2.0.1
|    |    +--- com.google.http-client:google-http-client-jackson2:1.23.0
|    |    |    +--- com.google.http-client:google-http-client:1.23.0 (*)
|    |    |    \--- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.1.3
|    |    \--- com.google.guava:guava-jdk5:17.0
|    \--- com.google.http-client:google-http-client-android:1.23.0
|         \--- com.google.http-client:google-http-client:1.23.0 (*)
+--- com.google.apis:google-api-services-tasks:v1-rev52-1.23.0
|    \--- com.google.api-client:google-api-client:1.23.0 (*)

从两者中排除guava-jdk5后，错误消息就消失了。

[app/build.gradle]

implementation('com.google.api-client:google-api-client-android:1.23.0') {
    exclude module: 'guava-jdk5'
}
implementation('com.google.apis:google-api-services-tasks:v1-rev52-1.23.0') {
    exclude module: 'guava-jdk5'
}

Answer 3

更改等级：

implementation 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-vision:v1-rev369-1.23.0'  exclude module: 'guava-jdk5'
    implementation 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client-android:1.23.0' exclude module: 'guava-jdk5' exclude module: 'httpclient'
    implementation 'com.google.http-client:google-http-client-gson:1.23.0' exclude module: 'httpclient'

对我有用

Answer 4

如果全部失败，请尝试：

[app/build.gradle]

configurations {
    all*.exclude module: 'guava-jdk5' 
}

Answer 5

如果您在项目中也使用Kotlin，请删除来自build.gradle（app模块）的“kapt'com.android.databinding：compiler”。

错误：程序类型已存在：com.google.common.annotations.Beta

5 个答案: