Question

下午好。

我不知道接下来该做什么。已经尝试和更新了robolectric并改变了一些实现测试运行器（它是自定义的）。我在build.gradle中升级了库，测试中的应用程序开始出现错误：

java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
    at com.pushwoosh.location.geofencer.GeofenceReceiver.<init>(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at org.robolectric.util.ReflectionHelpers.callConstructor(ReflectionHelpers.java:321)
    at org.robolectric.internal.bytecode.ShadowImpl.newInstanceOf(ShadowImpl.java:20)
    at org.robolectric.shadow.api.Shadow.newInstanceOf(Shadow.java:35)
    at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowApplication.registerBroadcastReceivers(ShadowApplication.java:138)
    at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowApplication.bind(ShadowApplication.java:127)
    at org.robolectric.shadows.CoreShadowsAdapter.bind(CoreShadowsAdapter.java:71)
    at org.robolectric.android.internal.ParallelUniverse.setUpApplicationState(ParallelUniverse.java:107)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.beforeTest(RobolectricTestRunner.java:290)
    at org.robolectric.internal.SandboxTestRunner$2.evaluate(SandboxTestRunner.java:203)
    at org.robolectric.internal.SandboxTestRunner.runChild(SandboxTestRunner.java:109)
    at org.robolectric.internal.SandboxTestRunner.runChild(SandboxTestRunner.java:36)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
    at org.robolectric.internal.SandboxTestRunner$1.evaluate(SandboxTestRunner.java:63)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:51)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMainV2.main(AppMainV2.java:131)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
    at com.pushwoosh.location.d.a.<init>(Unknown Source)
    at com.pushwoosh.location.internal.a.<clinit>(Unknown Source)
    ... 33 more

我的考试类：

@RunWith(CustomRobolectricRunner.class)
@Config(constants = BuildConfig.class)
@FragmentScope
public class LentaPresenterTest {

    @Mock
    private LentaItem lentaItemMock;
    @Mock
    private ChampionatRepository championatDataRepositoryMock;
    @Mock
    private CommentsRepository commentsRepositoryMock;
    @Mock
    private LocalRepository localRepositoryMock;
    @Inject
    BookmarkRepository bookmarkRepository;
    @Mock
    private LentaView lentaViewMock;
    @Mock
    private Exception exceptionMock;
    @Inject
    Context context;
    @Inject
    LocalRepository localRepository;
    @Mock
    private NetworkInfoManager networkInfoManager;
    @Inject
    protected LentaPresenter lentaPresenterTest;

    private List<LentaItem> lentaItemListMock;
    private Observable<GetLentaInteractor.LentaResponce> observable;
    private Observable<Boolean> isShowFontObservable;

    private TestScheduler testScheduler = Schedulers.test();

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
        TestApp.getTestComponent().createTestActivityComponent(new TestActivityModule(mock(Activity.class))).
                createTestFragmentComponent(new TestFragmentModule(mock(Fragment.class))).inject(this);
        lentaPresenterTest = spy(lentaPresenterTest);

        assert lentaPresenterTest.getLentaInteractor != null;

        lentaItemListMock = new ArrayList<>();
        lentaItemListMock.add(lentaItemMock);

        observable = Observable.just(new GetLentaInteractor.LentaResponce(lentaItemListMock, 2));
        lentaPresenterTest.setView(lentaViewMock);
        lentaPresenterTest.getLentaInteractor = spy(new GetLentaInteractor(championatDataRepositoryMock, commentsRepositoryMock, localRepositoryMock, bookmarkRepository, networkInfoManager) {

            @Override
            public Subscription execute(LentaFilter lentaFilter, Subscriber<LentaResponce> subscriber) {
                return observable.subscribe(subscriber);
            }
        });

        lentaPresenterTest.isShowRatingViewInteractor = spy(new IsShowRatingViewInteractor(localRepository, context) {
            @Override
            protected Observable<Boolean> buildObservable() {
                return isShowFontObservable;
            }
        });

        lentaPresenterTest.isShowRatingViewInteractor.setJobScheduler(testScheduler);
        lentaPresenterTest.isShowRatingViewInteractor.setIuScheduler(testScheduler);
    }


    @Test
    public void interactorOnErrorTest() {
        observable = Observable.error(exceptionMock);

        lentaPresenterTest.initialize();

        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).startProgress();
        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).setSelectedSportsKinds(anyList());
        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).showLayoutWithInformation();
        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).stopProgress();
        verifyNoMoreInteractions(lentaViewMock);
    }

    @Test
    public void interactorOnErrorTest_showTop() {
        observable = observable.concatWith(Observable.<GetLentaInteractor.LentaResponce>error(exceptionMock));

        lentaPresenterTest.initialize();
        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).startProgress();
        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).setSelectedSportsKinds(anyList());
        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).inflateData(anyList());
        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).hideBottomErrorMessage();
        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).showTopErrorMessage();
        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).stopProgress();
        verifyNoMoreInteractions(lentaViewMock);
    }

    @Test
    public void interactorOnNextTest_first_request_true() {
        isShowFontObservable = Observable.just(true);
        lentaPresenterTest.lentaFilter = LentaFilter.EMPTY;
        lentaPresenterTest.initialize();

        testScheduler.triggerActions();
        verify(lentaPresenterTest.getLentaInteractor, times(1)).execute(any(LentaFilter.class), any(Subscriber.class));
        verify(lentaPresenterTest.isShowRatingViewInteractor, times(1)).execute(any(Subscriber.class));
        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).inflateData(lentaItemListMock);
    }

    @Test
    public void interactorOnNextTest_first_request_false() {
        isShowFontObservable = Observable.just(true);
        lentaPresenterTest.lentaFilter = LentaFilter.EMPTY.lentaBefore("before id");
        lentaPresenterTest.initialize();

        testScheduler.triggerActions();
        verify(lentaPresenterTest.getLentaInteractor, times(1)).execute(any(LentaFilter.class), any(Subscriber.class));
        verify(lentaPresenterTest.isShowRatingViewInteractor, times(1)).execute(any(Subscriber.class));
        verify(lentaViewMock, times(1)).appendData(lentaItemListMock);
    }
}

我的build.gradle：

testCompile 'org.robolectric:robolectric:3.3.2'
testCompile 'org.robolectric:shadows-multidex:3.3.2'
testCompile 'org.robolectric:shadows-play-services:3.1'

更新pushwoosh库后出错。

提前获得帮助谢谢！

P.S。这些文件实际上更大（原则上这是合乎逻辑的测试），但所有文件都出现在我上面显示的唯一错误中。

Answer 1

这个问题是由Robolectric试图创建一个GeofenceReceiver引起的，而GeofenceReceiver在Pushwoosh初始化之前就不存在了。

您可以通过删除此线程中描述的不必要的接收器来找到解决问题的方法：

Android Instrumentation test java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError on using AndroidJunitRunner and AndroidJUnit4

更新Pushwoosh时ExceptionInInitializerError

1 个答案: