Android新手并尝试在两个活动之间实现广播通信。我在书籍,网站上看了很多例子,并且在这里有几个主题,但我仍然遗漏了一些东西。大多数样本都有一个活动,它扩展自BroadcastActivity,我相信这不是我的应用所需要的。我把一个直接的样本放在一起进行测试。
我错过了什么?整个代码如下。
感谢您的帮助。
package com.dialogtest.dt;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class DialogActivity extends Activity {
public static final String DTAG = "ADebug";
public static String strDia = "declr";
public static String BroadMess = "com.dialogtest.dt.Restart";
public static TextView tv;
}
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends DialogActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
strDia = "One";
tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.TextView_Main);
final Button diaButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Button_A);
diaButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, TestActivity.class));
}
});
}
BroadcastReceiver receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
tv.setText("SUCCESS - RECEIVED!");
Log.e(DTAG, "in Main - RECEIVED BROADCAST - str: " + strDia);
}
};
@Override
protected void onResume() {
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.addAction(BroadMess);
registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
super.onResume();
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
unregisterReceiver(receiver);
super.onPause();
}
}
public class TestActivity extends DialogActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.two_dialog);
final Button dB = (Button) findViewById(R.id.ButtonDone);
dB.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
finish();
}
});
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
EditText dET = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.EditText01);
dET.setText(strDia);
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
EditText dET = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.EditText01);
strDia = dET.getText().toString();
Intent broadcast = new Intent();
broadcast.setAction(BroadMess);
sendBroadcast(broadcast);
Log.e(DTAG, "in Test onPause Sending Broadcast - strDia: " + strDia);
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.dialogtest.dt"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0">
<application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
<activity android:label="@string/app_name" android:name="MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="DialogActivity"></activity>
<activity android:name="TestActivity" android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"></activity>
</application>
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="3" />
</manifest>
答案 0 :(得分:4)
使用广播在两个活动之间进行通信是没有意义的。一次只能激活其中一个活动。例如,使用它在活动和服务之间进行通信是有意义的。
我不知道你想要传达什么,但通常你可以使用intent extras将信息传递给下一个Activity。即,使用putExtra。
(java.lang.String,android.os.Bundle)