Question

我使用下面的代码打开新的浏览器窗口，但它在同一个标签页面中打开链接:-(。我想打开新的浏览器窗口，清除所有Cookie而不关闭第一个窗口。

    `      Actions act = new Actions(driver);
    act.keyDown(Keys.CONTROL).sendKeys("N").build().perform();
    driver.get("https://www.facebook.com");`

我也尝试过这段代码，但它确实帮助了我： Robot robot = new Robot(); robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_N); driver.get("https://www.facebook.com");

任何帮助都会被暗示!!

Answer 1

要启动浏览器的新实例，请实现以下代码示例：

// Store the current window url
String url = driver.getCurrentUrl();

// Create a new instance to open a new window
WebDriver driver2 = new FirefoxDriver();    // Use your own browser driver that you are using

// Go to the intended page [i.e, foo or some other link]
driver2.navigate().to(foo);

// Continue your code here in the new window...

// Close the popup window now
driver2.quit();

// No need to switch back to the main window; driver is still valid.
// demonstrate that the initial driver is still valid.
url = driver.getCurrentUrl();

Answer 2

您可以使用以下java脚本打开新窗口：

((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("window.open(arguments[0])", "URL to open");

Answer 3

第一件事是您打开新窗口的组合键不正确。正确的组合键应为 Control + N

打开新窗口时，您需要聚焦到该新窗口

您可以使用下面的代码段打开一个新的浏览器窗口并导航到URL。这是使用Robot包中的java.awt.Robot类。

public void openNewWindow(String url) throws AWTException {

    // Initialize the robot class object
    Robot robot = new Robot();

    // Press and hold Control and N keys
    robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL);
    robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_N);

    // Release Control and N keys
    robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL);
    robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_N);

    // Set focus to the newly opened browser window
    ArrayList <String> tabs = new ArrayList<String> (driver.getWindowHandles());
    driver.switchTo().window(tabs.get(tabs.size()-1));
    for (String windowHandle : driver.getWindowHandles()) {
        driver.switchTo().window(windowHandle);
    }

    // Continue your actions in the new browser window
    driver.get(url);
}

如何使用selenium webdriver打开新的浏览器窗口而不关闭上一个窗口

3 个答案: