鉴于Before / After-Scenario是实例方法属性但是Before / After-Feature是静态方法属性,是否有办法在特征文件中构建场景以便它们可以相互受益?
我认为如果无法保证方案的执行顺序,那么这将是一个纯粹的学术问题吗?
附录:当一个要素文件有多个场景时,每个场景执行一次或每个功能执行一次背景场景?这会使上述问题的答案复杂化,我认为(?)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
每个方案运行一次背景(该特征中的每个方案),即:
Feature: Hello World
Background:
Given I go to the homepage
When I search for "Hello, World!"
Scenario: See a result
Then I should see a result
Scenario: See multiple results
Then I should see a maximum of 10 results
与写作相同:
Feature: Hello World
Scenario: See a result
Given I go to the homepage
When I search for "Hello, World!"
Then I should see a result
Scenario: See multiple results
Given I go to the homepage
When I search for "Hello, World!"
Then I should see a maximum of 10 results
情景不应完全依赖于彼此。运行测试的顺序应该能够在不影响测试功能的情况下进行更改。
这意味着在每个方案的基础上设置测试。其中一个例子是Backgrounds(如上所示),或者在“Given”步骤中到达同一点。
如果我使用上面的示例执行此操作:
Feature: Hello World
Scenario: See a result
Given I have searched for "Hello, World!"
Then I should see a result
Scenario: See multiple results
Given I have searched for "Hello, World!"
Then I should see a maximum of 10 results
而不是做这样的事情(明确表示不要这样做): <击> 撞击>
<击>Feature: Hello World
Scenario: See a result
Given I have searched for "Hello, World!"
Then I should see a result
Scenario: See multiple results
Then I should see a maximum of 10 results
击> <击> 撞击>