我需要帮助在一组不同的ID中对一组用户(2000万+)进行重复数据删除。
以下是它的样子:
- 我们有3种用户ID:ID1,ID2和ID3。
- 其中至少有2个始终一起发送:ID1 ID2或ID2 ID3。 ID3永远不会与ID1一起发送
- 用户可以拥有多个ID1,ID2或ID3
- 所以有时候,在我的表格中,我会有几行包含许多不同的ID,但所有这些都可以描述一个用户。
所有这些ID都显示一个用户。
我想我可以添加第四个ID(GroupID),这将是重复删除它们的那个。有点像这样:
问题是:我知道如何通过CURSOR / OPEN / FETCH / NEXT命令在SQL Server上执行此操作,但我的环境中只能使用Hive QL,Impala和Python。
有谁知道最好的方法是什么?
万分感谢,
雨果
答案 0 :(得分:0)
根据您的示例,假设id2始终存在,您可以聚合行,按ID2分组:
select max(id1) id1, id2, max(id3) id3 from
( --your dataset as in example
select 'A' as id1, 1 as id2, null as id3 union all
select null as id1, 1 as id2, 'Alpha' as id3 union all
select null as id1, 2 as id2, 'Beta' as id3 union all
select 'A' as id1, 2 as id2, null as id3
)s
group by id2;
OK
A 1 Alpha
A 2 Beta
Time taken: 58.739 seconds, Fetched: 2 row(s)
现在我正试图按照你的描述实现你的逻辑:
select --pass2
id1, id2, id3,
case when lag(id2) over (order by id2, GroupId) = id2 then lag(GroupId) over (order by id2, GroupId) else GroupId end GroupId2
from
(
select --pass1
id1, id2, id3,
case when
lag(id1) over(order by id1, NVL(ID1,ID3)) =id1 then lag(NVL(ID1,ID3)) over(order by id1, NVL(ID1,ID3)) else NVL(ID1,ID3) end GroupId
from
( --your dataset as in example
select 'A' as id1, 1 as id2, null as id3 union all
select null as id1, 1 as id2, 'Alpha' as id3 union all
select null as id1, 2 as id2, 'Beta' as id3 union all
select 'A' as id1, 2 as id2, null as id3
)s
)s --pass1
;
OK
id1 id2 id3 groupid2
A 1 NULL A
NULL 1 Alpha A
A 2 NULL A
NULL 2 Beta A
Time taken: 106.944 seconds, Fetched: 4 row(s)