我正在使用MARPA :: R2实现解析器。
我有G1 rule
喜欢:
PARAM ::= STRING | REGEX_STRING
和L0 rule
喜欢:
STRING ~ [^ \/\(\),&:\"~]+ -----> works fine
REGEX_STRING ~ [\"([^:]*?)\"] -----> doesn't work
使用REGEX_STRING
,我正在尝试解析用双引号括起来的字符串,但正则表达式出了问题。此外,我想删除双引号,只保留引号之间的内容。
所以,如果我使用下面的代码给出输入:
my $recce = Marpa::R2::Scanless::R->new({grammar => $grammar});
my $input = "\"foo\""; --> here, it should parse "foo" and give me foo.
print "Trying to parse:\n$input\n\n";
$recce->read(\$input);
my $value_ref = ${$recce->value};
print "Output:\n".Dumper($value_ref);
其他例子:“bar123”,“foo(123)”等。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
use 5.026;
use strictures;
use Data::Dumper qw(Dumper);
use Marpa::R2 qw();
my $grammar = Marpa::R2::Scanless::G->new({
bless_package => 'parsetree',
source => \<<'',
:default ::= action => [values] bless => ::lhs
lexeme default = action => [ start, length, value ] bless => ::name latm => 1
:start ::= expression
expression ::= funcname params
params ::= epsilon | lparen param rparen
epsilon ::=
funcname ~ [a-z0-9]+
lparen ~ '('
param ::= unquotedparam | quotedparam
unquotedparam ::= [a-z0-9]+
quotedparam ::= '"' stringliteral '"'
stringliteral ~ [^"]+
rparen ~ ')'
});
say $grammar->show_rules;
for my $input (qw[
func("foo")
bar123
foo(123)
]) {
my $r = Marpa::R2::Scanless::R->new({
grammar => $grammar,
trace_terminals => 1
});
$r->read(\$input);
say Dumper $r->value;
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
引用字符串:不要忘记排除\&#34;本身来自字符串&#39;
\"([^\"]*)\"
不允许使用某些字符的带引号的字符串(例如,&#39;:&#39;)
\"([^\":]*)\"