我找到了这个例子,但我不确定如何将输出正确保存到.csv。
Import-Module ActiveDirectory
$Groups = Get-ADGroup -Filter {GroupCategory -eq "Distribution"} -Properties Members
ForEach ($g in $Groups) {
Write-Host $g.name
Write-Host $g.members `n
}
我尝试了以下内容:
Import-Module ActiveDirectory
$Groups = Get-ADGroup -Filter {GroupCategory -eq "Distribution"} -Properties Members
ForEach ($g in $Groups) {
$g.name | Export-CSV C:\log.csv -notypeinformation -Append
$g.members | Export-CSV C:\log.csv -notypeinformation -Append
}
它只将1列保存到CSV,称为长度。
这也让我删除了Write-Host $ g.members`n
末尾的'n'有没有办法可以抓取这些数据并将其妥善保存到.csv?
更新
在TheMadTechnician的帮助下,https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/heyscriptingguy/2013/07/22/export-user-names-and-proxy-addresses-to-csv-file/我能够更接近我想要的东西。
Import-Module ActiveDirectory
$Groups = Get-ADGroup -Filter {GroupCategory -eq "Distribution"} -Properties Members
ForEach ($g in $Groups) {
$g.name | Export-CSV C:\log.csv -notypeinformation -Append
$g.members | Export-CSV C:\log.csv -notypeinformation -Append
}
$Groups | Select Name,@{L='Members_1'; E={$_.members[0]}}, @{L='Members_2';E={$_.Members[1]}}, @{L='Members_3';E={$_.Members[2]}}, @{L='Members_4';E={$_.Members[3gq]}} | Export-Csv C:\log.csv -notype
这在我的CSV中为我提供了以下输出:
Name Members_1 Members_2 ETC...
NameOfGroup CN=Stormy Daniels,OU=IT,DC=DomainName,DC=com CN=Joe Bob,OU=IT,DC=DomainName,DC=com
现在用户列表可能很大,所以我必须继续创建Members_3,Members_4等...
我不确定是否有办法指定所有用户或循环
@{L='Members_1'; E={$_.members[0]}}
并递增数字,直到显示所有用户。
我也只需要带名字的CN。我不需要Ou =或Dc =。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
啊这证明比我预期的更难 - 由于成员计数(你必须做一个可以与整数相比的计数)。我添加了一种限制结果大小的可能性,就像大型查询一样,活动目录会产生超时。
$limit_result_size = 10
$group_name = Get-ADGroup -Filter {GroupCategory -eq "Distribution"} -Properties Name, Members -ResultSetSize:$limit_result_size | Select-object name
ForEach ($name in $group_name.name) {
If ((![String]::IsNullOrEmpty("$name")) -And ("$name" -notlike 'index')) {
$count_members = Get-ADGroupMember -Identity "$name" | Measure-Object | Select-Object Count
Write-Output "The AD group $name has $($count_members.Count) members.`n"
For($counter = 0; $counter -lt $count_members.Count; $counter++) {
$person = Get-ADGroup -Filter {Name -eq $name} -Properties Name, Members | Select-Object Name, @{N='Members';E={$_.Members[$counter]}}
$person.Members = $person.Members | Select-String 'CN=[0-9a-zA-Z]+' -AllMatches | % { $_.Matches } | % { $_.Value }
$person | export-csv -NoTypeInformation -Append -Path '<your_path>\log.csv'
}
}
}
简短说明:
AD小组应满足的 (![String]::IsNullOrEmpty("$name")) -And ("$name" -notlike 'index'))
条件。
Select-String 'CN=[0-9a-zA-Z]+' -AllMatches | % { $_.Matches } | % { $_.Value }
仅选择CN=string_with_numbers
。如果您愿意,可以将其替换为CN=\w+
。
该脚本在CV AD group
和CN=user_name
中生成一对。如果还有其他不清楚的地方,请询问。
修改
如果 Common Names (CN)的名称中有空格,则必须将正则表达式调整为CN=[0-9a-zA-Z\s]+
。
编辑2 添加用户的电子邮件地址。
由于你的问题在电子邮件的标题请求中有,我将在这里回答,没有新的问题。请注意,此解决方案在regexp中使用lookbehind从输出中排除CN=
,以便它可以用作用户查询的源。它还使用PSCustomObject
将所有信息收集在一起。我已经重命名了一些变量,以便在用户详细信息的上下文中更好地理解。
$limit_result_size = 10
$group_name = Get-ADGroup -Filter {GroupCategory -eq "Distribution"} -Properties Name, Members -ResultSetSize:$limit_result_size | Select-object name
ForEach ($name in $group_name.name) {
If ((![String]::IsNullOrEmpty("$name")) -And ("$name" -notlike 'index')) {
$count_members = Get-ADGroupMember -Identity "$name" | Measure-Object | Select-Object Count
Write-Output "The AD group $name has $($count_members.Count) members.`n"
For($counter = 0; $counter -lt $count_members.Count; $counter++) {
$person = Get-ADGroup -Filter {Name -eq $name} -Properties Name, Members | Select-Object Name, @{N='Members';E={$_.Members[$counter]}}
$person.Members = $person.Members | Select-String '(?<=CN=)[0-9a-zA-Z\s]+' -AllMatches | % { $_.Matches } | % { $_.Value }
$person_details = Get-AdUser -filter {name -eq $member} -Properties mail | Select-Object mail
$person_additional_details = [PSCustomObject]@{ group_name = $group.Name
user_name = $group.Members
email = $person_details.mail
}
If ([String]::IsNullOrEmpty($($person_additional_details.email))) {
$person_additional_details.psobject.properties["email"].value = '<empty>'
}
# For user to see the written data
Write-Output "AD Group: $($person_additional_details.group_name) `
AD User: $($person_additional_details.user_name) `
Users`'s email: $($person_additional_details.email)`n"
# writing into the CSV file
$person_additional_details | export-csv -NoTypeInformation -Append -Path '<your_path>\log.csv'
}
}
}