我正在努力从DataTemplate / ContextMenu控件绑定到父DataContext。我已经尝试过提及here和here的解决方案,但没有运气。我无法同时绑定到属性或命令 - 不抛出任何异常,但不调用命令并将属性设置为null。
这是我的代码示例(尽可能简化):
<Metro:MetroWindow ...>
<Window.DataContext>
<local:MyViewModel />
</Window.DataContext>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="10*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="1*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel ... />
<Grid Grid.Column="1">
<Border ... />
<ListBox x:Name="FileList" ItemsSource="{Binding AddedFiles}" Margin="5,5,5,5" SelectionMode="Multiple" SelectionChanged="ItemsSelectionChanged">
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapPanel MaxWidth="700" IsItemsHost="True"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:FileListItem}">
<Grid Margin="5" Width="110" ToolTip="{Binding Path=TooltipInfo}" MouseDown="FileItemClick" Tag="{Binding DataContext,RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=Self}}">
<Grid.ContextMenu>
<ContextMenu>
<MenuItem Header="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.test,RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType=ContextMenu}}" />
<MenuItem Header="Test command" Command="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.CloseCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType=ContextMenu}}"/>
</ContextMenu>
</Grid.ContextMenu>
<Grid.RowDefinitions ... />
<StackPanel ...(Databinding works here!) />
<TextBlock ... (Databinding works here!) />
<Rectangle ... (Databinding works here!) />
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</Grid>
</Grid>
我也尝试通过RelativeSource将Tag属性与Window的DataContext绑定(以及其他主题中找到的其他可能的解决方案),但没有任何反应。在我的方法中,某些事情必定是明显错误的。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您无法在Grid中找到PlacementTarget属性。像这样更改你的绑定,
<MenuItem Header="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.test,RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType=ContextMenu}}" />
或者喜欢,
<MenuItem Header="{Binding Parent.PlacementTarget.Tag.test,RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" />
另外要访问ViewModel的命令,ListBox的Access DataContext而不是ListBoxItem,
<Grid Margin="5" Width="110" ToolTip="{Binding Path=TooltipInfo}" MouseDown="FileItemClick" Tag="{Binding DataContext,RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode= FindAncestor, AncestorType=ListBox}}">
答案 1 :(得分:0)
<MenuItem Header="{Binding DataContext.PlacementTarget.Tag.test,RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType=Grid}}" />